托福阅读备考之100个必懂短语（二）

51.give access to 向…开放

　　To connect the pueblos and to give access to the surrounding tableland, the architects laid out a system of public roads with stone staircases for ascending cliff faces.

　　52.give birth to 使诞生，引起

　　Most insects lay eggs, but some give birth to live young.

　　53.give off 发散，发出

　　If Jupiter were larger, it would give off much less heat.

　　54.give rise to 引起，导致

　　The musical Renaissance was too short to give rise to a new musical style.

　　55.go beyond 超过，越过

　　An interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject's underlying feelings and reasons.

　　56.go out of business 停业，关门

　　The shop went out of business.

　　57.have nothing to do with 与…无关

　　A species’ survival may have nothing to do with its ability or inability to adapt.

　　58.impart to 传授给

　　They functioned as sanctuaries where the elders impart tribal lore to the younger generation.

　　59.impose on 强加于

　　New regulations were imposed on nontraditional education.

　　60.in common 共同

　　No two comets ever look identical, but they have basic features in common.

　　61.in favor of 赞同，支持

　　The artist was in favor of a traditional style of painting.

　　62.in quantity 大量，大批

　　There were also a number of poor-quality figurines and painted pots produced in quantity by easy, inexpensive means.

　　63.in season 当季

　　Before the mid-nineteenth century, people in the United States ate most foods only in season.

　　64.in spite of 尽管，任凭

　　In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation many panel paintings have survived.