托福培训
托福考试动态
2018-04-20 10:57
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三、3分-中国考生平均分
托福综合写作的分数分布是橄榄形的,中间段最多,满分和低分都很少。综合写作的阅读难度远低于托福阅读,综合写作的听力难度也不难于托福听力,但是综合写作拿到3分以上却不简单。 很多考生参加托福考试出了考场感觉综合写作很好,大部分都听懂了,结果出来分数就不理想。这到底是为什么呢?我们看一下综合写作3分的评分标准
ScoreTask Description
3A response at this level contains some important information from the lecture and conveys some relevant connection to the reading, but it is marked by one or more of the following:
1) Although the overall response is definitely oriented to the task, it conveys only vague, global, unclear, or somewhat imprecise connection of the points made in the lecture to points made in the reading。
2) The response may omit one major key point made in the lecture。
3) Some key points made in the lecture or the reading, or connections between the two, may be incomplete, inaccurate, or imprecise。
4) Errors of usage and/or grammar may be more frequent or may result in noticeably vague expressions or obscured meanings in conveying ideas and connections。
解析:托福综合写作3分依然首先要求从听力当中找寻到重要信息,并阐述听力和阅读的关系是怎样的。如果你犯了以下一个或者多个错误,就会被打到3分。其中第二项是中国考生常被扣分的原因:听力遗失一个要点将被扣除两分。综合写作听力一共有几个点呢?3个。田宝佳老师建议,注意听力每段的主要内容,并写作时不要出现措辞偏差。
四、2分-以下-低分
ScoreTask Description
2A response at this level contains some relevant information from the lecture, but is marked by significant language difficulties or by significant omission or inaccuracy of important ideas from the lecture or in the connections between the lecture and the reading; a response at this level is marked by one or more of the following:
1) The response significantly misrepresents or completely omits the overall connection between the lecture and reading。
2) The response significantly omits or significantly misrepresents important points made in the lecture。
3) The response contains language errors or expressions that largely obscure connections or meaning at key junctures, or that would likely obscure understanding of key ideas for a reader not already familiar with the reading and the lecture。
ScoreTask Description
1A response at this level is marked by one or more of the following:
The response at this level is marked by one or more of the following:
l The response provides little or no meaningful or relevant coherent content from the lecture。
l The language level of the response is so low that it is difficult to derive meaning。
ScoreTask Description
0A response at this level merely copies sentences from the reading, rejects the topic or is otherwise not connected to the topic, is written in a foreign language, consists of keystroke characters, or is blank。
从托福综合写作的评分标准再到我们对各个采分点的解析,我们得出结论:赢听力者,得综合写作。
托福写作评分标准有四点:
评分标准1:effectively addresses the writing topic and task。
托福写作要求考生有效地阐明主题,考生千万不要跑题。
评分标准2:well organized and well developed
逻辑条理清楚,发展充分。每次托福写作中作者在讲写作时总是把它和阅读相对照。
评分标准3:uses specific details and examples to support you view
考生的论据一定要具体、明确,且对论点有支持作用,而不能空洞和泛泛而谈。
评分标准4:displays language facility by demonstrating syntactic variety, word choice and idiom。
-语言的熟练程度
(通过谴词造句和习惯表达来展示语言的熟练程度)这一点是各位考生经常忽视,迷惘和不清楚的一点。新托福写作占总分120分的30分。凡是想拿到28分甚至满分以上的同学一定要注意此项评分标准。
六、托福阅读的评分标准
阅读部分虽然不是托福考试中最难的一部分,但是要想考高分的话,也是需要做出很大的努力的,那考生的阅读部分怎么样备考才能考高分呢?其中很重要的一点就是了解托福阅读的评分标准。很多考生也许会说,为什么还要了解托福阅读评分标准呢?
了解托福阅读的评分标准,主要是了解各部分的题目的分数各占多少,只有了解了这些,考生才会分清楚,那些题目是比较重要的,那些题目出现的次数比较多,从而了解到更需要在那一部分下功夫。
对于新托福阅读部分,与老托福不同的是,考生不需要在答题之前通读全文,而是在做题的过程中分段阅读文章。每篇文章对应有11道试题,均为选择题。除了最后一道试题之外,其他试题都是针对文章的某一部分提问,试题的出现顺序与文章的段落顺序一致。最后一题针对整篇文章提问,要求考生从多条选择项中挑选若干项对全文进行总结或归纳。新一代托福阅读文章的篇幅比老托福阅读文章的篇幅略长,难度也有所增加。这部分持续时间为1小时,在此时限中考生可以复查、修改已递交的答案。
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托福培训
托福考试动态