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SAT考前必背高频词(151-200)

2017-02-16 10:41

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181. prodigious

prodigious /pr??d?d??s/

ADJ Something that is prodigious is very large or impressive. 巨大的; 给人印象深刻的 [文学性]

例:

This business generates cash in prodigious amounts.

这生意带来大量现金。

182. prominent

prominent /?pr?m?n?nt/ CET4 TEM4

ADJ Someone who is prominent is important and well-known. 重要的; 著名的

例:

...the children of very prominent or successful parents.

…非常知名或成功的人士们的孩子们。

183.excoriate

excoriate /?k?sk??r??e?t/( excoriating, excoriated, excoriates )

V-T To excoriate a person or organization means to criticize them severely, usually inpublic. (公开)指责 [正式]

例:

He proceeded to excoriate me in front of the nurses.

他继续在这些护士们面前指责我。

184.exemplary

exemplary /?ɡ?z?mpl?r?/ CET6TEM8

ADJ If you describe someone or something as exemplary, you think they are extremely good. 堪称典范的

例:

Underpinning this success has been an exemplary record of innovation.

支持这一成功的基础是一次堪称典范的革新记录。

185.proliferate

proliferate /pr??l?f??re?t/ CET6+ ( proliferating, proliferated,proliferates )

V-I If things proliferate,they increase in number very quickly. 激增 [正式]

例:

Computerized databases are proliferating fast.

计算机化的数据库在迅速激增。

186. constituency

constituency /k?n?st?tj??ns?/ CET6+ TEM4 ( constituencies )

N-COUNT A particular constituency is a section of society that may give political support to aparticular party or politician. (会支持某政党或政客的) 选民阵营

例:

In Iowa, farmers are a powerful political constituency.

在爱荷华州,农民是一个强大的政治选民阵营。

187.uncouth

uncouth /?n?ku?θ/ TEM8

ADJ If you describe a personas uncouth, you mean that their behaviour is vulgar, noisy, and unpleasant. (行为)粗鲁的; 吵闹的 [表不满]

188.anecdotal

anecdotal /??n?k?d??t?l/

ADJ Anecdotal evidence is based on individual accounts, rather than on reliable research or statistics,and so may not be valid. 轶闻的

例:

Anecdotal evidence suggests that sales in the Southwest have slipped.

传闻的证据表明西南部的销售量有所下滑。

189.confound

confound /k?n?fa?nd/ ( confounding, confounded, confounds )

V-T If someone or something confounds you, they make you feel surprised or confused, often by showing you that your opinions or expectations of them were wrong. 使吃惊; 使困惑

例:

He momentarily confounded his critics by his cool handling of the hostage crisis.

他通过冷静处理人质危机顿时使他的批评者们大吃一惊。

190.commonplace

commonplace /?k?m?n?ple?s/ CET6 TEM4

ADJ If something is commonplace, it happens often or is often found, and is therefore notsurprising. 常见的

例:

Inter-racial marriages have become commonplace.

不同种族间的通婚已经变得很常见。

191.extemporaneously

extemporaneous [ik,stemp?'reini?s]

adj.

即席的,即兴的,临场的,临时的;随口而出的,无准备的

192.secure

secure /s??kj??/ CET4 TEM4 ( securing, secured, secures )

V-T If you secure something that you want or need, you obtain it, often after a lot of effort. 争取到 [正式]

例:

Federal leaders continued their efforts to secure a ceasefire.

联邦政府的领导人们继续他们争取停火的努力。

193. enthralled

enthral [in'θr?:l]

迷住,(强烈地)吸引住;使神魂颠倒,使感到很愉快,令人愉快:

a performer whose grace,skill, and virtuosity enthral his audiences

以其优美、技艺、精湛技巧吸引住他的观众的表演者

194.obsession

obsession /?b?s???n/ CET6+ ( obsessions )

N-VAR If you say that someone has an obsession with a person or thing, you think they are spending too much time thinking about them. 迷恋

例:

She would try to forget her obsession with Christopher.

她会试图忘掉她对克里斯托弗的迷恋。

195.application

N-UNCOUNT Application is hardwork and concentration on what you are doing over a period of time. 勤奋

例:

...his immense talent,boundless energy and unremitting application.

…他的巨大天资、无限精力与不懈努力。

196. cursory

cursory /?k??s?r?/ TEM8

ADJ A cursory glance orexamination is a brief one in which you do not pay much attention to detail. 粗略的 [ADJ n]

例:

Burke cast a cursory glance at the menu, then flapped it shut.

伯克粗略瞥了眼菜单,然后啪地合上了。

197. unorthodox

unorthodox /?n???θ??d?ks/ TEM8

ADJ If you describe someone's behaviour, beliefs, or customs as unorthodox, you mean that they are different from what is generally accepted. 非正统的; 另类的

例:

The reality-based show followed the unorthodox lives of Ozzy, his wifeSharon, daughter Kelly, and son, Jack.

这个写实剧取材于奥兹、其妻莎伦、女儿凯莉和儿子杰克的另类生活。

198.discipline

N-COUNT A discipline is aparticular area of study, especially a subject of study in a college oruniversity. (尤指大学里的) 学科 [正式]

例:

We're looking for people from a wide range of disciplines.

我们正在寻找各类学科的人才。

199.attenuated

attenuated /??t?nju?e?t?d/

ADJ An attenuated object isunusually long and thin.细长的 [正式]

例:

...round arches and attenuated columns.

...圆拱门和细长柱子。

200.plasticity

plasticity /pl??st?s?t?/

N the quality of beingplastic or able to be moulded 成型性


 

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