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SAT考前必背高频词(51-100)

2017-02-16 10:24

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71. posthumously

posthumously adv. posthumous的变形posthumous['p?stjum?s; -t?u-] adj.

父死后出生的;遗腹的;著作者死后出版的; 身后的;死后的

72. miscellany

miscellany /m??s?l?n?/ (miscellanies )

N-COUNT A miscellany of things is a collection or group of many different kinds of things. 混合物; 大杂烩 [书面] [oft N 'of' n]

例:

...glass cases filled with a miscellany of objects.

...一些装满杂七杂八东西的玻璃盒子。

73. feasible

feasible /?fi?z?b?l/ CET4 TEM4

ADJ If something is feasible,it can be done, made, or achieved. 可行的

例:

She questioned whether it was feasible to stimulate investment in these regions.

她质问在这些地区刺激投资是否可行。

74. monetary

monetary /?m?n?t?r?/ CET6 TEM4

ADJ Monetary means relating to money, especially the total amount of money in a country. 货币的 [商业] [ADJ n]

例:

Some countries tighten monetary policy to avoid inflation.

一些国家紧缩货币政策以避免通货膨胀。

75. confound

confound /k?n?fa?nd/ ( confounding, confounded, confounds )

V-T If someone or somethingconfounds you, they make you feel surprised or confused, often by showing you that your opinions or expectations of them were wrong. 使吃惊; 使困惑

例:

He momentarily confounded his critics by his cool handling of thehostage crisis.

他通过冷静处理人质危机顿时使他的批评者们大吃一惊。

76. abashed

abashed /??b??t/

ADJ If you are abashed, you feel embarrassed and ashamed. 窘迫的 [书面][usu v-link ADJ]

例:

He looked abashed and uncomfortable.

他看起来既窘迫又不自在。

77. eclectic

eclectic /??kl?kt?k/ TEM8

ADJ An eclectic collection ofobjects, ideas, or beliefs is wide-ranging and comes from many different sources. 兼收并蓄的 [正式]

例:

...an eclectic collection of paintings, drawings, and prints.

…一批油画、素描、版画兼有的藏品。

78. languorous

languorous /?l??ɡ?r?s/

ADJ If you describe an activity as languorous, you mean that it is lazy, relaxed, and not energetic,usually in a pleasant way. 懒洋洋的; 慢悠悠的 [文学性] [usu ADJ n]

例:

...languorous morning coffees on the terrace.

...清晨在露台上悠然自得地啜着咖啡。

79. quiescent

quiescent /kw???s?nt/

ADJ Someone or something that is quiescent is quiet and inactive. 静态的[文学性]

例:

...a society which was politically quiescent and above all deferential.

...一个遵循顺从至上及政治上平静的社会。

80. exacting

exacting /?ɡ?z?kt??/

ADJ You use exacting to describe something or someone that demands hard work and a great deal of care. 费劲的; 难办的

例:

She didn't think that he was well enough to carry out such an exacting task.

她认为他身体不是很好,不能执行如此艰巨的任务。

81. unnerved

unnerve /?n?n??v/ TEM8 ( unnerving, unnerved, unnerves )

V-T If you say that something unnerves you, you mean that it worries or troubles you. 使不安

例:

The news about Dermot had unnerved me.

有关德莫特的消息已让我不安了。

82. renegade

renegade /?r?n??ɡe?d/ TEM8 (renegades )

N-COUNT A renegade is a person who abandons the religious, political, or philosophical beliefs that he or she used to have, and accepts opposing or different beliefs. 叛徒; 叛逆者; 改变信仰者

例:

He has shown himself to be a renegade without respect for the rule of law.

他已经表现出自己是个毫不尊重法规的叛逆者。

83. arrest

V-T If something or someonearrests a process, they stop it from continuing. 抑制 [正式]

例:

The sufferer may have to make major changes in his or her life to arrest the disease.

患者可能得对自身生活作大的调整以抑制病情。

84. sequestered

sequestered /s??kw?st?d/

ADJ A sequestered place isquiet and far away from busy places. 幽静的; 与世隔绝的 [文学性]

85. negligible

negligible /?n?ɡl?d??b?l/ CET6TEM8

ADJ An amount or effect thatis negligible is so small that it is not worth considering or worrying about. 微不足道的

例:

The pay that the soldiers received was negligible.

士兵们得到的津贴微乎其微。

86. digression

digression [dai'ɡre??n]n.

(谈话或写作的)离题,漫笔,漫谈

离题话,枝节话,闲话,离题的段落(或部分),枝节内容

偏离,背离

【天文学】距角

87. vexing

vex /v?ks/ TEM8 ( vexing,vexed, vexes )

V-T If someone or something vexes you, they make you feel annoyed, puzzled, and frustrated. 使烦恼; 使迷惑; 使沮丧

例:

It vexedme to think of others gossiping behind my back.

想到别人在我背后说闲话让我很恼火。

88. stymied

stymie /?sta?m?/ ( stymieing,stymied, stymies )

V-T If you are stymied by something, you find it very difficult to take action or to continue what youare doing. 妨碍 [非正式] [usu passive]

例:

Companies have been stymied by the length of time it takes to reach an agreement.

数个公司因耗费很长时间以达成协议而受到阻碍。

89. pedestrian

pedestrian /p??d?str??n/ CET6 TEM4 ( pedestrians )

N-COUNT A pedestrian is a person who is walking, especially in a town or city, rather than travelling in a vehicle. 行人

例:

Ingrid was a walker, even in Los Angeles, where a pedestrian is a rare sight.

英格丽德是个步行者,即使在行人少见的洛杉矶也是如此。

90. verve

verve /v??v/ TEM8

N-UNCOUNT Verve is lively and forceful enthusiasm. 激情 [书面]

例:

He looked for the dramatic,like the sunset in this painting, and painted it with great verve.

他追求画面的表现力—就像这幅画里的落日—而且创作时充满激情。

91. evocation

evocation /??v??ke???n/ (evocations )

N-VAR An evocation of something involves creating an image or impression of it. (形象)重现 [正式][usu N 'of' n]

例:

...a perfectevocation of the period.

...该时代的一个完美的重现。

92. partisan

partisan /?pɑ?t??z?n, ?pɑ?t??z?n/ CET6+ TEM8 ( partisans )

义项partisan读作?pɑ?t?zn。

ADJ Someone who is partisan strongly supports a particular person or cause, often without thinking carefully about the matter. 盲目拥护的

例:

He is clearly too partisan to be a referee.

他显然过于偏袒,不适合担任裁判。

93. bias

bias /?ba??s/ CET6 TEM4 ( biasing, biased, biases )

N-VAR Bias is a tendency to prefer one person or thing to another, and to favour that person or thing. 偏见

例:

...his desire to avoid the appearance of bias in favour of one candidate or another.

…他想避免表现出对这个或那个候选人有偏好。

94. dearth

dearth /d??θ/

N-SING If there is a dearth of something, there is not enough of it. 不足 [usu N 'of' n]

例:

Construction had slowed because of a dearth of labourers.

建筑进程缓慢是因为劳动力不足。

95. diminution

diminution /?d?m??nju???n/

N-UNCOUNT A diminution of something is its reduction in size, importance, or intensity. 减小; 减弱 [正式] [usu N 'of/in' n]

例:

...despite a slight diminution in asset value.

...尽管资产价值略有减少。

96. mosaic

mosaic /m??ze??k/ TEM8 ( mosaics )

N-VAR A mosaic is a design which consists of small pieces of coloured glass, pottery, or stone set inconcrete or plaster. 马赛克

例:

...a Roman villa which once housed a fine collection of mosaics.

…一座曾藏有一批精美的马赛克收藏品的罗马别墅。

97. dispute

dispute /d??spju?t/ CET4 TEM4 ( disputing, disputed, disputes )

N-VAR A dispute is an argument or disagreement between people or groups.争论

例:

They have won previous pay disputes with the government.

他们曾赢过前几起与政府的工资纠纷。

98. foster

foster ['f?st?] vt. 培养;养育,抚育;抱(希望等)adj. 收养的,养育的

V-T To foster something such as an activity or idea means to help it to develop. 促进

例:

He said that developed countries had a responsibility to foster globale conomic growth to help new democracies.

他说发达国家有一种促进全球经济增长以帮助新兴民主国家的责任。

99. exhort

exhort /?ɡ?z??t/ TEM8 (exhorting, exhorted, exhorts )

V-T If you exhort someone to do something, you try hard to persuade or encourage them to do it. 劝告; 勉励 [正式]

例:

Kennedy exhorted his listeners to turn away from violence.

肯尼迪劝告他的听众要远离暴力。

例:

He exhorted his companions,"Try to accomplish your aim with diligence."

他勉励他的同志,“尝试以勤奋来实现目标。”

100. flexible

flexible ['fl?ks?bl] adj. 灵活的;柔韧的;易弯曲的

ADJ Something or someone that is flexible is able to change easily and adapt to different conditions and circumstances as they occur. 灵活的 [表赞许]

例:

...flexible working hours.

…弹性工作时间。


 

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