托福写作生活方式类话题素材积累：马斯洛需求层次理论

摘要：是否会在写作中想不到说什么？是否脑子里没有足够的论据或者是素材？下面小编将从【素材段落】、【话题词汇】、【适用考题】等板块为大家积累托福写作生活方式类话题的相关素材。

素材段落

Consumer motivation is associated with Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory. According to his theory, motivational forces have different levels of importance. The most common needs are physiological needs (including food and shelter) and safety needs, both of which are tightly connected to basic survival. Higher-level needs include social needs (including relationships and love), esteem needs (including recognition and status) and self-actualization needs (also known as the needs to fulfill oneself). In Maslow’s view, individuals must meet their lower-level needs before being motivated to fulfill their higher-level needs.

单词和词组

be associated with  与…相联系

=be connected to

✎ Criteria for the judgment of purchasing different products may be associated with a number of elements, particularly personal preferences and specific functions.

fulfill 实现、满足=accomplish

✎ fulfill a work program

✎ fulfill one’s responsibility

句型结构

…, both of which … 这两者都，非限定性定语从句结构

Chess encourages personality and mental development, both of which are very important in a child’s early years.

适用考题

✎ People often buy products not because they really need them, but because other people have them. (2014.11.2/2013.5.11)

✎ The main purpose for people to have jobs is to earn money rather than gain public recognition. (2012.5.20)

✎ People today spend too much time on personal enjoyment. They do things they like to do rather than do the things they should be doing. (TPO 5)

作者简介：

姚建华

托福写作主讲

复旦大学法学学士、管理学硕士

第一位获得加拿大女王大学Queen's University

社会学博士学位的中国人

著有《托福写作一本通》一书

点击查看具体介绍及课程安排 http://souke.xdf.cn/Teacher/2-XSH2638-0.html

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上海新东方暑假班报名地址
托福	雅思	GRE	GMAT	SAT
基础班	IELTS 5.5分班	基础班	强化班	基础班
强化班	IELTS 6.5分班	强化班		强化班
精讲精练班	IELTS 7分班	精讲精练班	精讲精练班	精讲精练班
点题班	雅思词汇班	模考班	模考班	模考班
更多	更多	更多	更多	更多