托福培训
托福考试动态
2018-06-06 16:08
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首先我们先简单讲解一下独立口语题Task 1,一般会分为描述类、建议类型、描述类型,三选一,优缺类的题目。其中,描述类型会让你描述一个地点、一个事物、一个物品或者一个人物(普通人和名人)。那我们今天就来讲讲如何形容名人。
1. 人物词汇补充
Task 1会有人物题目,老师总会让我们介绍自己喜欢的一个名人,那么除了famous我们还能如何的介绍自己喜欢明星呢?以下是一些常规的形容人物characteristics的单词:
其实在介绍名人的时候,除了常规的歌星影星杨幂和韩国的Winner组合以外,我们最常见的莫非于油管、Bilibili或者抖音里面的小姐姐和小哥哥了,那么我们应该如何介绍他们职位呢?
网红比较官方的翻译是key opinion leader。Opinion leader是marketing这门课里面的学术用语,用于形容在一个community中有影响力的人,所以这个单词并不难记住,就是至关重要(key)有影响力的人(opinion leader)。
比如我们来选一个在美国家喻户晓的网红小姐姐Jeffery Star:
在答题中我们要具体给出为什么喜欢他的一个切入点,所以我们可以从她的1. 时尚感,2. 超级正的三观,3. 八卦的能力中选择一个到两个作为我们讨论的论点,然后再用具体的例子和细节拓展开我们的论据。
如果我们今天说了他很时尚,那么除了fashion和fashionable还有哪些比较开挂的或者华丽丽的俚语呢?
2. 俚语
俚语 |
解释 |
俚语 |
解释 |
yuppie |
高学历的成功人士 |
fashionista/stylish/chi/have acute sense of smell in fashion/fashion conscious |
时尚达人 |
thinker |
high income, no Kids, early retirement |
frisky/bubbly |
活泼的 |
mall rat |
没事儿老喜欢逛的人 |
KOL key opinion leader |
网红 |
adaptable |
适应性强的 |
fashion victim |
盲目跟随时尚的人 |
audacious |
大胆的 |
swag |
范儿~ |
an eager beaver |
工作卖力的人 |
hipster |
潮人 |
eye-candy/Smoking hot |
养眼的人 |
coffee junkie |
爱喝咖啡的人 |
girly-girl |
萌妹子 |
athletic/sporty/in shape/fit |
健美的 |
tomboy |
假小子 |
|
|
可选的有:
1. Fashionista
意思为:
A person devoted to fashion clothing, particularily unique or high fashion.
A person not to be called a fashionista would be someone who obsessivly follows trends. Real fashionistas do not believe in trends.
实际上是指自己有对时尚有独特见解,打扮有高级感,不盲目跟从潮流。由于电视剧 “Sex and the City”中的Sarah Jessica Parker所扮演的fashionista这个词已经成功被定位为一个正面的、积极的、成功并且华丽丽的女性角色。
2. Chic
注意这个单词[ʃik]很容易读错,和chick [tʃɪk]的发音混淆。
A classy, so phisticated manner, much like Audrey Hepburn. it is classy, glamorous, without being a pushover, and without being flashy. its an element of class.
基本上就是指那些看起来就很像在Tiffany门口吃早餐的奥黛丽赫本,可以理解为比stylish这个单词更具优雅,精致和自然的高级感,非“塑料妆容”的小哥哥和小姐姐们。
现代法式最佳chic代表—Jeanne Damas
3. Have acute sense of smell in fashion
have acute sense of smell in something的意思为敏锐的嗅觉,可以指对时尚更可以指对食物的敏锐嗅觉。
4. Fashion conscious
意思为:
interested in the latest fashions and in wearing fashionable clothes
主要指优雅的举止和外观
5. Stylish
意思为:
high quality, skill, or grace in performance, manner, social behaviour, or appearence.
6. mall rat
这里真不是商场里的老鼠,这里指那些不购物也喜欢在商场里呆着的人。They're not there to shop. They're not there to work. They're just there.
7. Eye candy
大饱眼福的。毕竟眼睛是心灵的窗户,所以这里指喜欢的人或事物(花草树木,电影,阳光)。
8. Stay at the top of fashion
永远时尚成绩单第一名
3. 例文
Jeffree Star is a Key opinion leader on social media. Specifically, he is a fashionista and makeup guru. He is very fashion conscious and always stay at the top of fashion. He regularly teaches makeup classes on YouTube and shares his secrets that he learned from his 10-years makeup career. Besides he started to create his own formula and discovered his first lipstick in 2005. Since then he has been creating and experimenting with his own lipstick line. His products have been proved to be long wearing, glamorous and often out of stock. I personally love him because I have learned a lot of useful techniques on applying makeups and recently I become one of his very happy customers. I think his fashion sense influenced me a lot.
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托福培训
托福考试动态