1. ---Sorry，I am late.

 

---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ___ for just several minutes

 

A. has begun

 

B. has started

 

C. has been on

 

D. had been on

 

 

 

解析：begin,start是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出，是现在时，所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。

 

 

 

2. ---I feel tired and sleepy.

 

---Why not stop _____?

 

A. to work

 

B. to have a rest

 

C. having a rest

 

D. to go on with your work

 

 

 

解析：stop to do sth.表示停下了去做另外的事。stop doing sth. 表示停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累，很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。

 

 

 

3. ---Did you notice the boy come in?

 

---No, I didn't because I _______a film.

 

A. had watched

 

B. have watched

 

C. was watching

 

D. am watching

 

 

 

解析：句子的意思是：----你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?----不，我没有，我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时，表示正在做的事，应该用过去进行时。答案为C。

 

 

 

4. ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him.

 

---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.

 

A. where Tom was

 

B. where has Tom gone

 

C. where can I find Tom.

 

D. where Tom is

 

 

 

解析：本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气，疑问词+陈述句，而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气，而不是过去时。答案为D。

 

 

 

5. ---Shall I tell Mike about it?

 

---No, you _____. He's already been told.

 

A. mustn't

 

B. can't

 

C. don't

 

D. needn't

 

 

 

解析：mustn‟t 表示“禁止，不许” can‟t “不能” don‟t”不...” needn‟t “不必要”根据题目意思，他已经知道了，不存在着禁止，不能的意思。Don‟t也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句，答案为D。

 

 

 

6. ---I‟m ______ in what _____ you.

 

---Well, don‟t follow suit. Just do what you like.

 

A. interesting, interests

 

B. interested, interests

 

C. interest, interests

 

D. interest, interesting

 

 

 

解析：be interested in 对...感兴趣,人作主语 ;interesting 令人感兴趣的,物作主语；interest使人感兴趣。答案为B。

 

 

 

7. ---I‘m too busy_______ to my family often.

 

---Why not call them instead?

 

A. writing

 

B. to write

 

C. written

 

D. write

 

 

 

解析：too....to 太....而不能......我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。

 

 

 

8. ---______ present you’ve bought for me!

 

---I‘m glad you like it.

 

A. How a

 

B. What a

 

C. How

 

D. What

 

 

 

解析：感叹句how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。present是可数名词，答案为B.

 

 

 

9. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?

 

---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.

 

A. haven‘t seen

 

B. won’t see

 

C. don‘t see

 

D. didn’t see

 

 

 

解析：这是无烟区，难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下，答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见，答案为D。

 

 

 

10. ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?

 

---Sure .I‘ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.

 

A. take

 

B. carry

 

C. get

 

D. bring

 

 

 

解析：本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走，bring是拿来。carry是携带，get是得到，答案为D。

 

 

 

11. ---Look at ____ animal. It’s interesting.

 

---Which one do you mean? ____ black one with a long tail? A. an, The

 

B. an, An

 

C. the, The

 

D. the, An

 

 

 

解析：考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出，问答中的动物都是表示特指，答案是C。

 

 

 

12. ---What happened to Tom?

 

---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.

 

A. while

 

B. when

 

C. until

 

D. because

 

 

 

解析：while表示“在......时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞，瞬间的动作。when “当....时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到....because 因为，后面两个与题目意思不符合，答案为B.

 

 

 

13. ---Dad, what‘s the sea like?

 

---Well, it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.

 

A. one third

 

B. three quarter

 

C. three-fourth

 

D. three quarters

 

 

 

解析：我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A是三分之一，与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D。

 

 

 

14. ---Go and ask the waiter how much_____.

 

---Don't worry. It has been _____.

 

A. does the meal cost, paid for

 

B. the meal costs, paid

 

C. the meal spends, paid

 

D. the meal costs, paid for

 

 

 

解析：首先宾语从句用陈述句语序，A可以排除。cost表示某物花多少钱，spend 花费时间或金钱，一般人做主语。pay表示付钱，pay for 为....支付了多少钱。答案是B。

 

 

 

15. ---Does the child need any help?

 

---No. He is old enough to _____ himself.

 

A. put on

 

B. wear

 

C. dress

 

D. take care

 

 

 

解析：put on 强调穿的动作，wear强调穿着的状态，dress后面接人做主语，dress sb.给某人穿衣，dress oneself给自己穿衣，take care of 照顾。答案为C。

 

 

 

16. ---There can be no life on the earth without water.

 

---That‟s right. Water _____ everywhere.

 

A. needs

 

B. is needing

 

C. is needed

 

D. needed

 

 

 

解析：本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。

 

 

 

17. ---Were you late ____the meeting?

 

---No, I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.

 

A. for, before

 

B. at, before

 

C. for, till

 

D. at, after

 

 

 

解析：be late for 固定用法 “为......迟到” ---为什么你开会迟到? ---不，我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。till 直到 after ...之后，before ...之前。

 

 

 

18. ---Excuse me, but I don‘t think you can take photos here.

 

---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.

 

A. don’t know

 

B. didn‘t know

 

C. have no idea

 

D. haven’t known

 

 

 

解析：根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。

 

 

 

19. ---How many English words had you learned ___ the end of last term?

 

---Around 2000, but I‟ve forgotten most of them.

 

A. by

 

B. at

 

C. to

 

D. on

 

 

 

解析：by the end of 到....为止,如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。at the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。

 

 

 

20. ---Are you learning art now during your spare time?

 

---No. I've stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.

 

A. to learn

 

B. learning

 

C. learn

 

D. studying

 

 

 

解析：---你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?---不，我已经停止了，在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。