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初中英语重点习题精选练习及解析
2020-04-16 21:50
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( ) 1. Robert has gone to ____ city and he’ll be back in a week.
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. any other
解析:选C. 三个以上另外一个用another,
other一般情况下修饰名词复数, the other表示两个中的另外一个,any other任何别的。句意:罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周后回来。
( ) 2.—A latest magazine, please.
—Only one left. Would you like to have
________?
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意:— 买一份最新报纸,—只剩下一份了,你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸,并不是同一类事物。
( ) 3. —Which book would you like to
borrow?
—_______ of the two books is OK with me.
A. Either
B. Both
C. Any
D. None
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B。故选择A。
( ) 4. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We
all like her.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
解析: 选B. 考查学生对teach
sb sth。的掌握情况。 此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。
( ) 5. There are many trees on ________
side of the street.
A. either
B. any
C. all
D. both
解析:选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边,排除B, C. both后面接复数,on either side of the
strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。
( ) 6.________ is the population of the city?
A. How many
B. What
C. How many people
D. How much
解析:B. 此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the
city?
( ) 7. —Why don’t we take a little break?
— Didn’t we just have _______ ?
A. it
B .that
C. one
D. this
解析:选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意:—为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?
( ) 8. The teacher asked the boy many
questions,but he only answered___ of them.
A.some
B.lots
C.each
D.few
解析:A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D。
( ) 9.About ______ the fans are waiting
here. They want to see the great singer.
A. two thousand of
B.two thousand
C.thousand of
D.two thousands of
解析:选A. 此题极容易选错,误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数,不能有冠词the, 句意是:歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等,想看看这位伟大的歌星。
( ) 10. —How many apples do I have?
—
You can have ______. I want none of them.
A. one
B. all
C. both
D.some
解析:选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话,四个答案都是对的。从句意:我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果。
( ) 11.Japan is ________ the east of China.
Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China.
A. in; in
B. to; in
C. on ; to
D. in; to
解析:选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。
( ) 12.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green,
here is a letter ________ you.”
A. to
B. from
C. for
D. of
解析: 选C. 介词的考查。句意:Mr
Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。
( ) 13.He hasn’t heard from his friend
__________ last month.
A. since
B. by the end of
C. for
D. until
解析: A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not…
until…的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时,如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。
( ) 14.—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.
—________? It’s his third time in just one
month.
A. Has he
B. Did he
C. Was he
D. Does he
解析:B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。
( ) 15.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy
______ you.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
解析:选D. 句意:你考试及格了,我为你高兴。
( ) 16. I wonder ________ they finished so
many different jobs in such a short time。
A. why
B. how
C. when
D. where
解析:选B. 句意:我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。
( ) 17. —Ought I to go right now?
—_________.
A. That’s very bad.
B. Yes, you go ought to
C. Yes, you ought
D. No, you ought not to
解析: 选D. 句子的肯定回答为:Yes,
you ought to. 否定回答为:No, you ought not to.
( ) 18. I don’t know when he ________. When
he _______ here, I’ll call you in a minute.
A. will come; will arrive
B. comes; arrices
C. will come; arrives
D. comes; will arrive
解析:选C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。
( ) 19. He turned ________ the radio a
little because his father was asleep.
A. on
B. down
C. up
D. off
解析: 选B. 此题学生会误选D. 但后面有个副词短语a little, 故选择B, 意为:把收音机调小一点,父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little则选择D。
( ) 20. I don’t know the homework _______
today.
A. on
B. in
C. of
D. for
解析: 选D. 句意: 我不知道今天的家庭作业。
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