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初三英语选择题练习及答案解析
2020-04-13 14:29
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1. When someone says “yes” to your idea, plan or suggestion, you have got his/her .
A. improvement B. agreement
C. doubt
答案:B. improvement,提高,改善;agreement,同意,赞同;doubt,怀疑。“当有人对你的想法、计划或者建议说“好”时,你就得到了他/她的同意/赞同。”所以答案选B。
2. It’s that the Earth moves around the
sun.
A. practical B. certain
C. funny
答案:B. practical,实际的,实用的;certain,确定的,肯定的;funny,有趣的,搞笑的。“毫无疑问,地球围绕太阳转。”It’s certain that……表示“毫无疑问”,答案选B。
3. ---Will you help me to this puzzle?
----Certainly. It’s a piece of cake.
A. prevent B. control
C. solve
答案:C. prevent,阻止,防止;control,控制,管理;solve,解决,解答。Puzzle是“谜语,难题”的意思,与之搭配的动词应该是“solve解决”,答案选C。
4. ---Sweetie, walk slowly or the water in
the cup will .
A. run over B. act out C. dry up
答案:A. run over,溢出;act
out,把…付诸行动;dry up,干涸。“宝贝,走慢一点,否则杯子里的水会溢出来。” 答案选A。
5. The healthy lifestyle she is used to
______ her look much more energetic.
A. makes B. make C. be
made D. making
答案:A
解析:句子中出现了the healthy lifestyle和she两个主语,说明有从句。she is used to是修饰lifestyle的定语从句,可以删去不看。由于真正的主语lifestyle是三单,所以选择A
6. Some people died ______ hunger, so the
scientist began research ______ hybrid rice.
A. of; from B. into; into C. of; into D. from; of
答案:C
解析:die of死于内因,die
from死于外因,hunger属于内因,所以选of;research可以作为名词或动词,用法均为research into sth.
7.Don't forget to take your passport with
you ________ you leave for the airport.
A. after
B. before
C. while
D. until
答案:B
句意:去机场前别忘了带上护照。本题考查连词的辨析。A.在……之后;B.在…….之前;C. 当…的时候, 与…同时;D.直到……为止。可知本句说的是去机场前别忘了带上护照。所以事情还未做,这里用forget to do sth,表示忘记做某事,后面跟to引导的不定式,此动作是在去机场前,此空应填before,故选B。
8.Do you know ________ my mail will be
received by my friend in New York?
A. how long
B. how soon
C. how often
D. how far
答案:B
句意:你知道我在纽约的朋友多久会收到我的邮件吗?根据从句部分的will be
received(将被收到),结合句意可知,这里要填how soon(从句部分通常要用一般将来时),表示问:你知道我在纽约的朋友多久会收到我的邮件吗?A. how long(多久,对时间长度提问;多长,对物体长度提问);C. how
often(多久一次,对时间频率提问,句子要用一般现在时);D. how far(多远,对路程提问)都不符合要求。故选B。
9.-Would you like me to show you the way to
operate the new camera?
-________.
A. That’s very kind of you
B. Yes, I'd like to
C. No problem
D. Not at all
答案:A
句意:——你想让我告诉你操作新相机的方法吗?——你真善良。本题考查日常交际用语。A.你真善良;B.是的,我想;C.没问题;D.一点也不。根据题干Would you like me to show you the way to operate the new camera? 你想让我告诉你操作新相机的方法吗?可知,应该说你真善良。故选A。
10.---________.
---Sorry, but I cannot make it today.
A. I often go to the concert at weekends
B. Thanks a lot for your support
C. Make yourself at home
D. Let's go out for dinner tonight
答案:D
句意:——我们今晚出去吃饭吧。——对不起,恐怕今天我不行。本题考查情景交际。A.我经常在周末去听音乐会;B.非常感谢你的支持;C.让自己呆在家里;D.今晚我们出去吃晚饭吧。根据下句Sorry, but I cannot make it
today对不起,恐怕今天我不行。可知,选项D比较合适,故选D。
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