一、You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?

 

　　Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 players, you shouldn’t turn it up too high.

 

　　Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries, and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn’t make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.

 

　　Take One Out! Once in a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.

 

　　It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. F or example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right fo r you.

 

　　1. The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph Two probably means “_______”

 

　　A. the type of music

 

　　B. the amount of a sound

 

　　C. the length of a song

 

　　D. the colour of an MP3 player

 

　　2. No one wants to listen to _____________ from others’ MP3 players.

 

　　A. a loud sound B. sad stories

 

　　C. a long movie D. the words of a song

 

　　3. We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music ________.

 

　　A. is not enjoyable

 

　　B. makes us tired

 

　　C. is bad for MP3 players

 

　　D. hurts our ears

 

　　4. If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, ______________________.

 

　　A. the theatre won’t allow it

 

　　B. the actors will get angry

 

　　C. others won’t hear the play well

 

　　D. we will miss part of the play

 

　　5. We can take one earphone out when we _______________________.

 

　　A. show others the way

 

　　B. talk to friends on the phone

 

　　C. watch a sporting event

 

　　D. have dinner with our parents

 

　　6. It’s all right to use our MP3 player in _________________.

 

　　A. school B. libraries

 

　　C. restaurants D. museums

 

　　7. What can be the best tit le of this pa ssage? _________________

 

　　A. Music lovers B. Music manners

 

　　C.MP3 players D. MP3 earphones

 

　　答案解析：

　　1. 答案：B 第二段第一行，因为要Keep it down!所以要注意音乐的音量。

 

　　2. 答案：A 第二段第四行中They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this.

 

　　3. 答案：D 第二段第四行中Very loud music can also be bad for your ears.

 

　　4. 答案：D 第三段第四行第五行Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on……

 

　　5. 答案：A 第四段中讲述了“问路”、点餐和接电话的的例子，所以选A。

 

　　6. 答案：C 因为前面几段中讲述了“在学校不允许”、“在博物馆、图书馆音量要调轻”、“在餐馆take one out”所以应该在餐馆可以用MP3 player。

 

　　7. 答案：B 从文章的内容来说是针对music manners给出四个tips，整体上不是很难，所以很容易能选出答案。

 

二、Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends. So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:

 

First, we should eat right.

 

* Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.

 

* Have more cheese, milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.

 

* Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.

 

Second, we should keep these numbers in mind.

 

* 2/Day  Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.

 

* 2-3 Minutes   Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.

 

* 3 Months  Get a new toothbrush every three months.

 

* 6 Months  Go to the dentist every six months for a check-up.

 

根据内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

 

（  ）1 We're too young, so we needn't start protecting our teeth.

 

（  ）2 Cheese, milk and yogurt can keep our teeth strong.

 

（  ）3 We shouldn't brush our teeth after lunch.

 

（  ）4 We can brush our teeth for only one minute each time.

 

（  ）5 At least four toothbrushes should be used in a year.

 

答案与解析：

 

1 F解析：根据原文第一段中的“So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.”可知：我们应该从非常小的时候就学会保护好我们的牙齿。故题设说法“我们还太年轻，不需要开始保护我们的牙齿”是错误的。

 

2 T解析：根据原文中的“Have more cheese，milk and yogurt to make teeth strong．”可知：多吃奶酪，多喝牛奶和酸奶，能让我们的牙齿更坚固，这与题设说法一致。

 

3 F解析：根据原文中的“Brush your teeth at least twice a day：in the morning and before bedtime．”可知：我们每天至少要刷牙两次，在早上和睡觉前。故题设说法“我们不应该在午饭后刷牙”是错误的。

 

4 F  解析：由“Brush for at least two to three minutes every time．”可知：每次刷牙要至少两到三分钟。故题设说法“我们可以每次只刷牙一分钟”是错误的。

 

5 T  解析：根据原文中的“Get a new toothbrush every three months．”可知：每三个月要更换一个新牙刷，故题设说法“一年中至少要用四个牙刷”是正确的。

 

三、If you go into the forest(森林) with your friends,stay with them.If you don't,you may get lost. What should you do if you really get lost? You should sit down and stay where you are. You mustn't try to find your friends-let them find you.If you want your friends to find you, you need to stay in one place.You can also shout three times. Then stop. Then shout three times again. Keep up shouting. Always three times together.When people hear you,they will know that you need help and where you are.

 

If you don't think that you can get help before night comes,you should make a small house with some small trees and branches(树枝)  or something else. And make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.

 

When you need some water and you have to leave your small house to look for it,don't just walk away. Leave small branches or something else on the way and then you can find your way back easily.

 

 

 

1.If you get lost in the forest,you should _____ .

 

A. try to find your friends

 

B. stay where you are

 

C. walk around the forest

 

D. try to find a house

 

 

 

2.When people hear the shouts, they will know that _____ .

 

A. someone needs help

 

B. a bear is coming

 

C. someone gets injured

 

D. something terrible will happen

 

 

 

3.What should you do if nobody helps you before night comes?

 

A. Shout loudly.

 

B. Look for friends everywhere.

 

C. Go to bed.

 

D. Make a small house with something.

 

 

 

4.When you go to look for some water,you need to _____ .

 

A. cut down some trees

 

B. make another house

 

C. use branches to make a bed

 

D. leave branches on the way

 

 

 

5.What's the best title for the passage?

 

A. Travel in the forest

 

B. Spend a night in the forest

 

C. What to do when you're lost in the forest

 

D. What to do if we want to get some water

 

答案与解析：

 

1.B解析：由短文第一段第四句可知“在森林里迷路时应待在原地不动”。

 

2.A解析：由短文第一段最后一句可知“当人们听到呼救声时，他们就会知道你需要帮助以及你的位置”。

 

3.D解析：由短文第二段可知“如果天黑前还没有人帮助你，你应该用小树和树枝等建造一座小房子”。

 

4.D解析：由短文第三段可知“当你出去寻找水时，应在路上留下小树枝做记号”。

 

5.C解析：通读全文可知，短文讲述了在森林里迷路之后该如何做。故C项符合文章大意。