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初三英语经典选择题强化练习
2020-04-01 22:31
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1. —Why don’t we take a little break?
— Didn’t we just have _______ ?
A. it
B .that
C. one
D. this
解析:选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意:—为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?
2. A man of words and not of deeds _______
a graden full of weed。
A. like
B. likes
C. is like
D. are like
解析: 句子主语是a man。句意是:注重语言而缺少行动的人犹如一个长满草的花园。选择C。
3.
—Could you tell me_________?
—She has a pain in her face.
A. what is the matter with her
B. what’s wrong with him
C. what the matter is with her
D. what wrong is with him
解析:此题我们容易排除B, D, 因为后面的主语是She. 此题学生容易误选C. 其实本题中What 就是主语,故语序不变。选择A。
4. —Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith,
please?
—Sorry, there isn’t ____Mr. Smith here.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
解析:人名,地名等专有名词前一般没有冠词,但本句句意是:这里没有一个叫Mr. Smith的人。选择B。
5. —Jolin, how long have you been a teacher
as a pop star?
—______the end of last month, after Jolin’s English Diary Book came out.
A. Since
B. In
C. By
D. At
解析:此题学生容易误选C. D. 根据上句现在完成时,只能用since。选择A。
6. Can you imagine that____little ants can
eat ____ many big worms.
A.so; so
B.such; such
C.such; so
D.so; such
解析:考查副词.句意"你能想象这样的小蚂蚁能吃这么多的大虫子吗?".such接名词,so是副词,后面接形容词或其它副词.第一个空,中心词ants是名词,因此用such修饰.第二个空,中心词是many,形容词,因此用so修饰.选择C。
7. We must do everything we can____waste
water from running into rivers.
A.kee
B.kept
C.to keep
D.keeping
解析:选择C。句意:我们必须做我们所能做的一切事情来阻止废水排入江河之中。
分析:句子中的we can是一个前面省略了关系代词that,后面省略了do的定语从句,修饰先行词everything, 不定式to keep ... from .... 是do everything的目的状语。四个选项中的A项是最大的干扰项,考你是不是能对句子进行正确分析,让你误以为情态动词后用原型,你要看清楚题目,这里的keep不是接在can的后面,做情态动词后面的动词。
We must do everything (we can)__waste water from running into
rivers
括号里面的成分是做everything的定语从句,省略了that,去掉定语从句是
We must do everything to keep waste water
from running into rivers.
看明白了吗?to keep 表示do
everything的目的!
8. They preferred____in bed rather than___
horses.
A.to lie; to ride
B.lying; riding
C.to lie; ride
D.lying; ride
解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B, D. 此题考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth。比起做某事宁愿做某事。
9. She was born _______ the evening of
August 8, 2008.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. with
解析:选B. 此题学生会误选A. 具体某天用on,如果把日期去掉则选A。
10. ________ it is today!
A. What fine weather
B. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weather
D. How fine a weather
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
11. Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factory
B. shoes factory
C. shoe’s factory
D. shoes’ factory
解析:选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如:an apple tree—two apple trees. 但注意a
man0teacher—two men teachers。
12. This class ____now. Miss Gao teaches
them.
A. are studying
B. is studying
C. be studying
D. studying
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. class,
family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class表示个体,故选择A。
13. We will have a______holiday after the
exam.
A. two month
B. two-month
C. two month’s
D. two-months
解析:选择B. 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语,
如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。
14. There is no enough ________ on the
corner to put the table.
A. place
B. room
C. floor
D. ground
解析:选B. 此题最容易误选A.。room在句中是空间而非房间。句意:角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。
15. We can have___blue sky if we
create___less polluted world.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
解析:选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们就会拥有一个蓝色的天空。
16. You like playing basketball, and he
likes running, _____?
A. don’t you
B. doesn’t he
C. do you
D. does he
解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问,而是对he likes running进行反问。
17. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the
sign “ Made in China”? It is _____ useful umbrella.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; an; a
B. an; a; \
C. a; an; a
D. \; an; a
解析:选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词,前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B。
18. —When shall we meet again next week?
—___day is possible. It’s no
problem with me.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Every
D. Any
解析:此题非常难,选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。
19. —Which book would you like to borrow?
—_______ of the two books is OK with me.
A. Either
B. Both
C. Any
D. None
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B。故选择A。
20. There are many trees on____side of the
street.
A. either
B. any
C. all
D. both
解析:选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边,排除B, C. both后面接复数,on either side of the
strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。
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