1. Peter will ____ you ____ the building and you can meet everyone.


A. lend; to  B. show; around  C. compare; with  D. brush; off


2. A true friend will never____ from you when you're in trouble.


A. take away  B. run away  C. put off  D. get off


3. Taking some exercise every day will_____ fat and make you fit.


A. turn to  B. sell out  C. burn off  D. put on


4. It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.


A. deal with  B. cut in  C. cheer for  D. run out


5. —Why did she _____ your invitation?


—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.


A. turn down  B. put away  C. look up   D. hand in


6. It's windy outside. _____ your jacket, Bob. Don't catch a cold.


A. try on  B. put on  C. take off


7.Don't ride too fast, David. ____ the risk of an accident.


A. Take away  B. Write about  C. Think about  D. Try out


8. —Would you please help me _____ the invitations to all my friends?


—Sure. You'd better let me know their phone numbers.


A. make up  B. clean out  C. give out


9. —How do you like this speech?


—I like it very much and it can ____ me ____ to achieve my dream.


A. cheer; up   B. connect; with   C. let; down   D. take; up


10.—You aren't supposed to smoke in public. It's bad for our health.


—Sorry, I will_____ my cigarette right now.


A. give up  B. put down  C. put out  D. give away


11. —May I speak to Mr. Smith? —_____， please. Here he comes.


A. Hang out  B. Pick up  C. Take up  D. Hold on


12.This restaurant _____ people _____ delicious food.


A. provides; for  B. offers; to  C. provides; with


13. —Who ____ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?


—My neighbor, a warm­hearted woman.


A. put on  B. looked after  C. gave up  D. turned off


14. —Miss Li, could you please help me_____ this math problem?


—OK. Let me try.


A. look up  B. work out  C. set up


15. —Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go”？


—Yes. It often _____ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.


A. puts us down  B. reminds us of    C. shows us off   D. helps us out


16. —What do you think of the speech given by Chairman Xi Jinping in the UN?


—It's very exciting. His speech ____ getting foreign friends' appreciation.


A. succeeded in  B. looked down  C. gave up   D. came about


17. —Don't _____ late, Betty.You have to go to school early tomorrow.


—OK, Mom. I'll go to bed right now.


A. put up  B. stay up  C. sit down  D. fall down


18. We teenagers should ______ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.


A. laugh at  B. depend on  C. care for


19. On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then ___ the police.


A.  called up   B.  cared for  C.  cheered up   D.  found out  


20. You'd better _____ your coat. It's hot inside the room.


A. take away  B. take off   C. put on   D. put away


21. —Could you _____ the apples, please? —Of course. I'll get a knife first.


A. look for  B. hand out  C. give away  D. cut up


答案及解析：


1. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：彼得将你这栋大楼，你能见到每个人。lend...to把……借给；show...around带……四处转转；compare...with把……和……作比较；brush off不予理睬……。根据后面“你能见到每个人”可知此处是带你四处转转，故选B。


2. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你陷入困境时，一个真正的朋友永远不会。take away带走；run away 逃跑；put off 推迟；get off 下车。根据语境可知此处是逃跑，故选B。


3. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：每天做一些锻炼将会脂肪并且使你变得健康。turn to变成；sell out售完；burn off消耗掉；put on穿上，增加(体重)。根据常识可知，锻炼会消耗掉多余的脂肪，让你变得更健康。故选C。


4. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我花了几乎一整天如此多的电子邮件。deal with处理；cut in插嘴；cheer for鼓舞；run out用尽。由语境可知处理电子邮件，故选A。


5. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“她为什么你的邀请？”“因为那天她有一个重要的会议要参加。”turn down调小，拒绝；put away储存，收好；look up 向上看，查阅；hand in上交。根据答语“Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.”可知她拒绝了他的邀请，故选A。


6. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：外面刮风了。鲍勃，你的夹克。不要感冒了。Try on试穿；Put on穿上；take off脱下。根据“windy”及“Don't catch a cold”可知是让鲍勃穿上夹克。故选B。


7. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要骑这么快，大卫。出事故的危险。Take away拿走，带走；Write about写到；Think about考虑；Try out试验，尝试。联系后半句可知此处指要考虑到出事故的危险。故选C。


8. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“你愿意帮我邀请函给我的所有朋友吗？”“当然。你最好让我知道他们的电话号码。”make up编造，化妆；clean out清理；give out分发。根据语境可知“分发邀请函”。故选C。


9. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“你觉得这个演讲怎么样？”“我很喜欢，它能使我来实现我的梦想。”cheer...up使高兴起来，使振作起来；connect...with把……和……连接或联系起来；let...down放下，放低，使失望；take...up将(衣服等)改短。根据句意可知这个演讲让“我”很振作。故选A。


10. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“你不应该在公共场合吸烟。它不利于我们的健康。”“对不起，我将立刻我的香烟。”give up放弃；put down镇压；put out熄灭；give away赠送。根据语境可知此处指熄灭香烟。故选C。


11. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我可以和史密斯先生通电话吗？”“请。他来了。”Hang out闲逛；Pick up捡起；Take up占有，从事；Hold on请稍等，不要挂电话。结合句意可知选D。


12. C【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意：这个餐馆人们美味的食物。offer 强调“主动提供”，常见结构有offer sb. sth.＝ offer sth.to sb.; provide 常见结构有 provide sth. for sb.＝ provide sb.with sth.。根据题中的设空位置可知选C。


13. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“你外出度假时谁你的宠物狗？”“我的邻居，她是一位热心的妇女。”put on穿上；looked after照看，照料；gave up放弃；turned off关闭。结合空后的“pet dogs”可知邻居帮忙照看宠物狗，故选B。


14. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“李老师，您能帮我这道数学题吗？”“好的，让我试一试。”look up查阅(字典等)，向上看；work out算出；set up建立。根据空格后“math problem”可知空格处指算出数学题。故选B。


15. B【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意“你听过《时间都去哪儿了》 这首歌吗？”“是的，当我听它的时候经常过去的时光和我家人的爱。”put down放下；remind of提醒，使想起；show off 炫耀，使突出；help out帮助……摆脱困境。B项最符合题意。故选B。


16. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：“你如何看待主席在联合国上发表的演讲？”“真的很令人激动。他的演讲获得了外国友人的赏识。”succeeded in成功；looked down俯视；gave up放弃；came about发生。根据语境可知A项符合。


17. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“贝蒂，不要晚了。你明天得早点去上学。”“好的，妈妈。我马上就上床睡觉。”put up张贴；stay up熬夜；sit down 坐下来；fall down掉下来，跌倒。由下文“go to bed right now”可知选B。


18. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们青少年应该老人并且在公交车上为他们让座。laugh at嘲笑；depend on依赖；care for照顾。根据句意可知我们应该照顾老人。故选C。


19. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在我回家的路上，我看到一位老奶奶跌倒了，我先帮忙扶她起来，然后又 警察。called up给……打电话；cared for关心；cheered up使……振奋；found out发现。根据空格后”the police”可知是给警察打电话。故选A。


20. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你最好你的外套。房间里面太热了。take away拿走；take off脱掉，起飞；put on穿上；put away收拾起来。根据后一句可知是脱掉外套，故选B。


21. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“你能苹果吗？”“当然可以。我先拿一把小刀来。”look for寻找；hand out分发；give away赠送；cut up切开。根据“get a knife first”可知选D。