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中考英语:精选英语典型易错题解析
2020-03-24 21:57
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1. —_______ do you _______ about spring?
—The flowers and the green trees.
A. How, like B. How, think C. What, think
D. What, like
【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。这是由于忽略语境造成的。由答语The flowers and the green
trees. 可知,所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。正确答案为D。
2. —What’s your sister like?
—_______.
A. She is a worker B. She likes pears
C. She is very thin D. She is like her
father
【解析】此题陷阱选项为B或D。有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。其实,问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此,正确答案为C。What’s … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。
3. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______
the door?
—_______. Please do it now.
A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not
C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea
【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。一方面是由于不了解mind的用法,另一方面的由于忽略造成的。mind后面接动词时要用其ing形式。由答语中的Please do it now. 可知“不介意”。正确答案为B。
4. —If you have any trouble, be sure to
call me.
—_______.
A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. thank
you very much.
C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over
【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或D。由于受汉语思维的影响很容易选择A或D。其实,问句意为“如果你有麻烦,一定要打电话给我”,这是一个表示请求的句子,对于别人的请求要么拒绝要么接受,而不能含糊其辞。正确答案为C。
5.–— What can I do for you?
——
I’d like two _______.
A. box of apple B. boxes of apples
C. box of apples D. boxes of apple
(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)答案: B
6.Help yourself to _________.
A. some chickens B. a chicken
C. some chicken D. any chicken
(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)答案:
C
7.________ it is today!
A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather
(选择B的要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)答案A
8.Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factory B. shoes factory
C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory
(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如:
pencil box; school bag等.)答案: A.
9.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches
them.
A. are studying B. is studying
C. be studying D. studying
(选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the
thief. Good morning, class!等)答案: A.
10.We will have a _________ holiday after
the exam.
A. two month B. two-month
C. two month’s D. two-months
(选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “— “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.如: a five-year-old boy)答案: B
11.There is no enough ________ in the
corner to put the table.
A. place
B. room C. floor D. ground
(根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词)答案:B
12.________ trees are cut down in the
forests every year.
A. Thousand
B. Thousands
C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
(选C的注意词组记忆的准确性)答案: D.
13.Our sports meeting will be held
________.(注意星期和日期的表达次序及介词的选择)
A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday
C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24
(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)答案: C.
14. It is _______ outside. Let’s put on our
raincoats and go out, Tom.
A. cold B. hot C. sunny D. rainy
【解析】此题易误为A。因为这里有个put
on短语,如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。raincoats是“雨衣”的意思,而不是一般的衣服,那么不是因为外面“冷”,而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。正确答案为D。
15._________ people here are very friendly
to us.
A. The
B. / C. A D. An
(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)答案:A.
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