1、(2016•铜仁市)-What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake.
-We should try to __________.( )
A.run out of the building
B.jump out of the window
C.stay calm
D.stand in the middle of the room
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】--在地震中要记住做的最重要的事情是什么?
--我们应该努力保持冷静.
【解答】答案:C.
根据What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake,可知在地震中要记住做的最重要的事情是保持冷静,只有保持冷静,才能采取一些措施来保护自己.故选C
2、(2016•随州)-Don\\'t ______late.Betty.You have to go to school early tomorrow.
-OK,Mom.I\\'ll go to bed right now.( )
A.put up
B.stay up
C.sit down
D.fall down
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】--不要熬夜到很晚.Betty.明天你要早去上学.
--好的,妈妈.我会立刻上床睡觉.
【解答】答案:B.
put up张贴;stay up熬夜;sit down坐下;fall down跌倒.根据You have to go to school early tomorrow,可知明天你要早去上学,所以不要熬夜到很晚.stay up熬夜.故选B
3、(2016•宁夏)Who will _____ your shop while you are away?( )
A.look after
B.look at
C.look for
D.look up
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】当你离开的时候,谁会照看你的商店?
【解答】答案:A.
look after照顾,照看;look at看;look for寻找;look up查找;向上看.根据Who will _____ your shop while you are away,可知这里的意思是当你离开的时候,谁会照看你的商店,look after照顾,照看.故选A
4、(2016•齐齐哈尔)It\\'s time for class,but the bell didn\\'t .( )
A.go on
B.go off
C.go through
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】上课的时间到了,但铃声没有响.
【解答】答案:B.
go on发生,进行;go off发出响声;go through通过,用完,检查.根据It\\'s time for class,but the bell didn\\'t--可知上课的时间到了,但铃声没有响.go off发出响声.故选B
5、(2016•黔南州)The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil.( )
A.take after
B.take off
C.take place
D.take away
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】2016年奥运会将会在巴西举行.
【解答】答案:C.
take after 在性格、外貌等方面像某人;take off脱掉,起飞;take place发生,举行;take away 带走,拿走.根据The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil,可知这里的句意是2016年奥运会将会在巴西举行;take place发生,举行;故选C.
6、(2016•重庆)---It\\'s getting dark.Could you please_____ the light for me?
---All right.Just a minute.( )
A.keep on
B.turn on
C.try on
D.put on
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】---天黑了,你能帮我打开灯吗?---好的,等一下.
【解答】答案:B keep on 继续做某事,反复做某事; try on 试穿; put on穿上; turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等);根据句子"It\\'s gettting dark.天黑了."结合下文"…the light for me"可以用推断出"请对方为我开灯",考查词组turn on the light开灯,故选:B.
7、(2016•济南)-Does Jimmy still work as a driver?
-No.He has for two years.( )
A.left the company
B.gone to Shanghai
C.studied in college
D.lost his job
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】-Jimmy还当司机吗?
-不,他已经在大学里学习两年了.
【解答】答案:C;根据句中信息He has for two years可知该句为现在完成时态,根据时间短语for two years推测该句中需要使用延续性动词;ABD中使用的都是短暂性动词;只有C符合题意;故选C
8、(2016•荆门)---Mum,I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.
---My dear,you should___a hobby like drawing or taking photos.( )
A.take up
B.make up
C.set up
D.put up
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】-妈妈,我在闲暇时间除了做家庭作业之外,没有什么可以做的.
-亲爱的,你应该从事一个爱好,如绘画或拍照.
【解答】答案:A;take up开始从事;make up构成,组成;set up建立;put up张贴; 举起;根据上句Mum,I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework推测下句句意:亲爱的,你应该从事一个爱好,如绘画或拍照;故选A.
9、(2016•德州)-Who ___________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?
-My neighbor,a warm-hearted woman.( )
A.put on
B.looked after
C.gave up
D.turned off
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】-当你出去度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?
-我的邻居,一个热心的女人.
【解答】答案:B;put on穿上;look after照顾;give up放弃;turned off关掉;根据答语My neighbor,a warm-hearted woman和上句信息while you were out for a holiday推测该句句意:谁照顾你的宠物狗;故选B.
10、(2016•丹东)-Let\\'s go out for dinner.
-Great!But Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now.We can\\'t ______ making a plan.( )
A.take off
B.see off
C.put off
D.cut off
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】-我们出去吃饭吧.
-太好了,但清洁日从现在开始还有两周的时间,我们不能推迟计划.
【解答】答案:C;take off起飞;see off送行;put off推迟;cut off切除;根据答语Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now推知下句句意:我们不能推迟计划;故选C
11、(2016•郴州)-Mrs.White,can I leave my homework for tomorrow?
-I\\'m afraid not.Don\\'t ___________what you can do today till tomorrow.( )
A.put off
B.get off
C.take off
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】-怀特太太,我能把作业留到明天做吗?
-恐怕不行,不要把你今天能做的事推迟到明天.
【解答】答案:A;put off推迟;get off离开;take off起飞,脱下;根据上句can I leave my homework for tomorrow和答语I\\'m afraid not推测下句句意:不要把你今天能完成的事推迟到明天;故选A
12、(2016•包头)It\\'s necessary for the phubbers(低头族)to the time they spend on their smart phones.( )
A.cut in
B.cut off
C.cut down
D.cut up
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】对低头族来说,减少花在智能手机上的时间是有必要的.
【解答】答案:C.
首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:插入;B:切断;C:缩减;D:切碎; 根据语境推测句意是"对低头族来说,减少花在智能手机上的时间是有必要的.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:cut down,故答案为C
13、(2016•漳州)Once they find people in need,they\\'ll proper ways to offer them help.( )
A.put on
B.get on
C.decide on
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】一旦他们发现有需要的人,他们会决定采用正确的方法来帮助他们.
【解答】答案:C;put on穿上; 增加; 上演; 使运转;get on上车; 进行; 变老; 对付,相处;decide on,就…做出决定,决定要;根据上句Once they find people in need推测的下句句意:他们会决定采用正确的方法来帮助他们;故选C.
14、(2016•厦门)---I\\'ve made much progress in grammar.The ideas you_____worked out fine.
---Glad I could help.( )
A.came up with
B.ran out of
C.looked up to
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】-我在语法方面取得了很大的进步.你想出的主意很好.
-很高兴我能帮上忙.
【解答】答案:A;come up with;想出; 提出;run out of用完; 耗尽;look up to抬头看;根据答语Glad I could help推测上句句意:我在语法方面取得了很大的进步.你想出的主意很好;故选A
15、(2016•南宁)-What\\'s the meaning of"secretary"?
-Let me ______ the word in the dictionary.( )
A.look at
B.look for
C.look after
D.look up
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】-"secretary"的含义是什么?
-让我在字典里查一下.
【解答】答案:D;考查动词词组辨析; look at 看着 look for 寻找 look after 照顾 look up 查阅;根据上句what\\'s the meaning of"secretary"?("secretary"的含义是什么?"),可知答语应是:让我在字典里查一下;look up the word in the dictionary表示查字典;故选D
16、(2016•株洲)My best friend helps to ______the best in me,as the saying goes.( )
A.bring out
B.bring in
C.bring up
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】俗话说,我最好的朋友会帮助我展现出最好的自己.
【解答】答案:A;bring out使显示,;bring in带进来,挣得;bring up教育,培养,提出;根据句中信息My best friend helps to ______the best in me推测该句句意:我最好的朋友会帮助我展现出最好的自己,bring out the best (things) in me;使我最好的一面展露出来,故选A
17、(2016•无锡)If the weather ______ to be rainy,we may have to cancel the sports meeting. ( )
A.runs out
B.breaks out
C.finds out
D.turns out
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】如果是下雨天的话,我们可能不得不取消运动会.
【解答】答案:D run out短缺,耗尽; break out爆发,find out找出,查明;turn out结果是,证明是,根据句子中"…to be rainy"及句意可知这里要用turn out to be+形容词,结果…,故选:D
18、(2016•临沂)Pick up your pen and draw your own invention.Maybe it will be_____a real product one
day!( )
A.turned on
B.turned down
C.turned off
D.turned into
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】拿起你的笔,画出自己的发明.也许有一天它会变成一个真正的产品.
【解答】答案:D;turn on打开;turn down关小;turn off关上;turn into变成;根据上句Pick up your pen and draw your own invention.推测下句句意:也许有一天它会变成一个真正的产品.故选D
19、(2016•铜仁市)-Remember to _________ the lightswhen you leave the room.
-OK!I will.( )
A.turn on
B.turn off
C.turn up
D.turn down
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】---记得离开这个房间时要关灯.---好的,我会关灯的.
【解答】答案:B turn on表示"打开",常指开灯或打开家用电器;turn off表示"关掉",常指关掉自来水、电灯以及家用电器等;turn up表示"开大,调高",常指调高(电器等)音量;turn down表示"关小,调低",常指调低(电器等)音量;根据句子中"leave the room"可以推断出"要关灯",故选:B
20、(2016•南充)You\\'re supposed to _____your shoes before you enter the room.( )
A.take off
B.put off
C.get off
D.turn off
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】在你进入房间之前,你应该脱掉你的鞋子.
【解答】答案:A;take off脱掉;put off延期;get off离开;turn off关掉;根据句中信息before you enter the room和You\\'re supposed to _____your shoes 推测该句句意:在你进入房间之前,你应该脱掉你的鞋子;故选A.