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中学英语阅读理解练习题解析

2013-08-09 10:00  作者:  来源:互联网

摘要:大家在做英语阅读的时候会遇到的一些困难以及如何解决这些困难。

初中英语阅读在考试中也占了很大一部分的分数,也可以看出它的重要性,但是,很多同学都会在这个题目上丢分。想要得到一个高的分数也没有什么特别好的办法,大家只能多去做英语阅读理解练习,在英语阅读理解练习中找到一些做题的好方法。

  

中学的英语考验大家的不仅是一个词汇量,更加重要的是考验大家的阅读的能力,这个能力就是指大家在阅读的时候获取信息的能力。所以大家在做阅读的时候,不仅要读懂每一句话的意思,还要能够根据这些话去推断它更加深层的一个含义。这样才能够选出正确的选项。大家在做英语阅读理解练习的时候,大家会遇到一些困难。

  

最大的困难就是很多词语都不认识,因为阅读题目中很多的单词都是课外的,在大家的英语课本上都没有,这样大家就不容易理解文章的内容了。

  

其次,大家在做英语阅读理解练习的时候,也会在文章中看见一些自己不熟悉的句型,其实这就是大家对于语法的不熟悉。

  

另外就是大家对于文章的理解不正确,大家总是愿意用自己去思维去想这些题目,但是外国的一些文化和我们国家是不一样的。下面是老师对于英语阅读理解练习题的一个解析:

  

Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.

  

Mr Baker, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It's far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he's late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn't enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea (跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial (试验) drive, the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him to help him.

  

Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.

  

"Didn't you hear me?" the policeman asked angrily.

  

"Yes, I did, sir," said Mr King, "Since it doesn't listen to me,can it obey you?"

  

根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

  

1. Mr King is paid more because he _______.

  

A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of danger

  

C. had driven for years D. drives very well

  

2. Mr Baker went to the flea market to _______.

  

A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial drive

  

C. choose a new car D. sell his old car

  

3. Mr King tried to stop the car when _______.

  

A. he saw an old woman crossing the street

  

B. he saw a big tree

  

C. the traffic lights turned red

  

D. the policeman shouted angrily at him

  

4. Which of the following is true?

  

A. Mr King will be sent away if he keeps being late

  

B. Mr Baker can't afford to buy an old car

  

C. Mr King didn't hear the policeman

  

D. Something was wrong with the car

  

1. 选D.由句子He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents.可知,Mr King drives very well,因此老板付给了他更多的薪水。答案选D.

  

2. 选A.Mr Baker因为交通拥挤而经常迟到,受到老板的责骂,所以He hopes to buy a car. 但是他没有足够的钱,所以He decided to buy an old one,可见他去跳蚤市场是buy a second-hand car(想买一辆二手车),因此答案选A.

  

3. 选C.Mr King试车到了一个十字路口时,The light turned red,所以He tried to stop it,因此答案选C.

  

4. 选D.Mr King在交警的警告下也没有停住车,最后撞到了树上,他的解释是:It doesn't listen to me(车不听我的话),可见车有问题,所以答案选D.

  

针对大家在做英语阅读理解练习时候的这些困难大家要做到的就是增加自己的词汇量,这个没有什么好办法,大家只能在平时多去背,总结一些阅读中的生词,大家并不一定要背下来,但是一定要看见之后就能知道是什么意思。对于一些复杂的句型要非常熟练的掌握。最后就是充分的去练习了。

 

 

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