快捷报班:   
快捷登陆: QQ登录 微博登录 你好,欢迎来到新东方
账号 密码 登录 注册 忘记密码
咨询 电话 置顶

新东方网>上海新东方学校>优能中学>优能初中>正文

英语初一期末考试重点复习题资料

2021-02-22 14:36

来源:

作者:

初中英语与小学英语在学习要求,学习内容,学习方法上存在明显的不同。初中英语不仅词汇量多,而且更强调系统的语音和语法知识的掌握。因此掌握正确的英语学习方法,养成良好的习惯,发展自主学习的能力,并获得初步运用英语的能力,能够为以后的学习打好坚实的基础。

 

---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.

--____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.

 

ANo, we can’t   BYes, we can’t   CYes, we can   DNo, we can

答案A

 

解析试题分析:英语句子的回应一般以事实为依据,只要事实是肯定的就用肯定回答。事实是否定的,就用否定回答。一般为:肯定回答:Yes, +主语(通常是代词)+助动词;否定回答:No, +主语(通常是代词)+ 助动词 not.(的缩写形式).注意助动词和人称代词人称与数上同问句保持一致。句意:我认为你们队不能打败他们队.根据下文,如果林涛在队里面我们就能.可知前文是否定回应,故选A.

 

 

Eating _______ sweet food is not good for our health (健康).

 

Atoo many Btoo much Cmany too Dmuch too

答案B

 

解析试题分析:much too中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度,意思是太;too much中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much,意思是太多. too many意思是太多,修饰可数名词复数;many too无此用法。句意:吃太多甜食队我们的健康不好.结合语境可知选B.

 

 

I think ______ necessary ______ to take more exercise.

 

Ait; for Jim and me   Bit’s; to Jim and me

Cthat; for Jim and I   Dthat’s; to Jima and I

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:我认为多参加锻炼对于吉姆和我来说很有必要。本句中it作形式宾语,指代下文不定式内容,作形式宾语,that无此用法。英语中当第一人称单数I和其它名词并列时,一般放在最后。故选A

 

 

They started working on the show two months ago, didn’t they?

___________. A lot of work needed to be finished before the show.

 

AYes, they did   BNo, they didn’t

CYes, they didn’t      DNo, they did

答案A

 

解析试题分析:英语中反义疑问的回答只依据事实,不管是问句是肯定形式还是否定形式。回答时,一般首先要做出肯定或者否定的回答。其形式一般为:肯定回答:Yes, +主语(通常是代词)+助动词;否定回答:No, +主语(通常是代词)+ 助动词 not.(的缩写形式).注意助动词和人称代词人称与数上同问句保持一致。句意:两个月前他们就开始在这个节目工作,是吗?根据下文,在演出之前,许多工作需要完成。可知前文为肯定回应,故选A。

 

 

In the future,cars won’t be ______,and it’ll be _____ to travel everywhere by plane.

A,cheap, expensive     B. expensive ,expensive

C. cheap ,  cheap      D. expensive,cheap

 

答案D

 

解析试题分析:expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的。句意:将来,汽车不会太贵,并且乘飞机到处旅行会很便宜。结合语境可知选D。

 

 

What’s the matter ________ the kitchen fan.

 

Aof     Bwith  Cfor    Dto

答案B

 

解析试题分析:of关于,属于;with伴随,用;for为了,对于;to到,向。句意:厨房的风扇怎么了?结合语境可知选B

 

 

    _ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.

 

ASomebody      BEverybody       CNobody   DNone

答案B

 

解析试题分析:Somebody一些人;Everybody每个人;Nobody没有人;None一个也没有。句意:如果尽了最大努力,每个人都有成功的机会。结合语境可知选B

 

 

Time goes by so fast . We must never miss the chance to show love for our parents and make them _____ how much they mean to us .

 

Ato know   Bknowing   Cknow Dknew

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:时间过得真快。我们永远不能错过向父母展示爱意的机会,让他们知道他们对于我们意味着什么。Make后面接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境可知选C

 

 

Can you say it _____English?

Yes. It is a book.

 

Aat     Bin      Cfor    Dto

答案B

 

解析试题分析:at在时间空间的一点;in在里面,用某种语言;for为了,对于;to到,向。句意:你能用英语说它吗?——是的,它是一本书。结合语境可知选B

 

 

Must I finish the homework tonight?

No, you        .You can finish it tomorrow.

 

Amustn’t    Bneedn’t    Cneed Dmust

答案B

 

解析试题分析:must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义。故must的否定回答一般借助于needn’don’t have to来构成,句意:我今晚必须完成我的作业吗?根据前文No,可知下文为否定回答,故选B.

 

 

Shall we go hiking this weekend?

Sounds ____.

 

Agood Bwell   Cgood idea       Dbad

答案A

 

解析试题分析: well用作形容词,是健康的,良好的。用做副词,是很好地,充分地;good 形容词,好的;bad形容词,坏的;副词,很,非常,坏地;good idea意思是好主意。句意:这个周末我们去徒步旅行好吗?——听起来不错。下文sound用作系动词,后面接形容词作表语,结合语境可知选A

 

 

There ________some juice and some cakes on the table.

 

Ais      Bare    Cam    Dbe

答案A

 

解析试题分析:There be句型表示某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西,句中有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。句意:桌子上有一些果汁和一些蛋糕。英语中juice为不可数名词,故谓语动词用单数,选A

 

 

Has        called the police?

Yes, Jim has.

 

Aeveryone Banyone    Cno one     Done

答案B

 

解析试题分析:everyone每个人;anyone任何人;no one没有人;one一个人.句意:有人打电话给警察了吗?——是的,吉姆已经打了。结合语境可知选B。

 

 

Thanks to the new policy, a new modern school             in our village last year.

A. was built            B. is built             C. built

 

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:由于新政策,去年在我们村一座新的学校建立起来了。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,选A

 

完型填空

 

It was the first day of biology class. The teacher wanted to give a good 1  to his class. He wanted to  2  his students’ eyes to the world of biology.

He knew that 3  young students was not easy, so he worked 4  and tried to find a good way to teach this class.5  thinking for a long time, he made a 6  at last. He decided to show the kids something 7  and teach them a lesson at the same time.

He asked his students to 8  carefully. Then he began. He put a worm(虫子) into a glass of water. The worm 9  around in the water. Then he put a second worm into a glass full of alcohol(酒精). It died at once. He asked the students if anyone knew about 10  they learned from it. A boy said, “You showed us that if we drink alcohol we won’t have worms.”

 

1    

Apay   Bstart  Cday   Dtour

2    

Ago to Bopen up   Ccall up      Dkeep out

3    

Asending   Bfitting       Cfollowing Dteaching

4    

Ahard Bquickly     Cloudly      Dalone

5    

ABefore      BWhile CAfter DWhen

6    

Astory Bdecision   Ccake Dface

7    

Acrazy Bimpossible      Cstrange    Dinteresting

8    

Awatch      Buse   Clisten Dwrite

9    

Aflied  Bran    Cjumped    Dswam

10  

Awhat Bhow  Cwhen Dwhy

答案

1B

2B

3D

4A

5C

6B

7D

8A

9D

10A

 

解析试题分析:这篇短文讲述了一位生物老师在第一堂生物课上,为了展示给学生们一个真实的生物世界,想通过一个小实验来引起学生们对生物的兴趣,结果在提问中,学生们却给出了一个令她啼笑皆非的答案。

1】名词辨析。A.工资,薪水;B.开始,起点;C.日子;D.旅游,旅行。联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是,这个老师向给他的课堂来一个好的起点。故选B

2】联系下文描述,可知他想让他的学生们睁开眼睛看看这个生物世界。故选B,打开,开启。

3】联系下文,可知此处指的是,他知道教小学生们不容易。故选D

4】副词辨析。A. 困难地,努力地;B.快速地;C.大声地;D.独自地。联系下文,可知此处指的是因此他工作很努力。故选A

5】连词辨析。A.……之前;while……时;After……之后;When……时。联系下文描述,可知此处指的是在想了很久之后,故选C

6】联系下文,可知此处指的是他做了一个决定。故选B,决定。

7】形容词辨析。A.狂热的,着迷的;B.不可能的,难以忍受的;C.陌生的;D.有趣的。联系下一段描述,可知此处指的是他想展示给孩子们一些有趣的东西。故选D

8】动词辨析。A.观察,观看;B.用,使用;C.听;D.写。联系下文,可知此处他是让孩子们认真的观察,故选A

9】联系下文,可知此处指的是虫子在水中游泳。故选D,游泳。

10】疑问词辨析。A.什么;B.如何,怎样;C.什么时候;D.为什么。结合语境可知此处指的是从中学到了什么。故选A

 

短文阅读

 

Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. In some important matches, you can see the rich and the poor, the young and the old all there, shouting and cheering for one side or the other.

One of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. He will tell you who he expects(预料) to win such and such a match(诸如此类的比赛).

The schools arrange(安排) games and matches for their pupils. Football is a good game. It is good exercise for our body. It needs skills(技能) and wisdom(智慧) and it is popular and cheap. As a result, it is the school’s favorite game in winter.

根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)(F)

1Many people in England like football.

2It is the strangest thing in England about football that people shout and cheer for oneside or the other.

3The reason why the schools arrange football games for pupils in England is that it’s very interesting.

4Even the smallest boy seems to have a great knowledge of football.

5Football is a good game, but it is not cheap.

 

答案

1T

2F

3F

4T

5F

 

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了足球运动在英国的流行情况。

1】根据Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England.描述,可知在英国有许多人喜欢足球。故本句描述正确。

2】根据第二段One of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have.描述,可知本句描述错误。

3】根据短文最后一段描述,可知学校安排足球比赛的原因是,它对锻炼我们的身体有好处。故本句描述错误。

4】根据第二段the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have.描述,可知本句描述正确。

5】根据最后一段Football is a good game. …… and it is popular and cheap.描述,可知本句描述错误。

 

 

更多关于中学免费复习资料或者留学免费资料,可以在“上海新东方”微信小程序里领取。这些资料可以很好的帮助学生更好的进行相关学科的学习和题型练习。且一些免费课的课程质量非常好,能够给孩子带来很好的学习体验。


上海新东方官方电话:4007021021。扫码收藏上海新东方小程序,更多最新中高考、留学资讯尽在上海新东方。

版权及免责声明

凡本网注明"稿件来源:新东方"的所有文字、图片和音视频稿件,版权均属新东方教育科技集团(含本网和新东方网) 所有,任何媒体、网站或个人未经本网协议授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他任何方式复制、发表。已经本网协议授权的媒体、网站,在下载使用时必须注明"稿件来源:新东方",违者本网将依法追究法律责任。

本网未注明"稿件来源:新东方"的文/图等稿件均为转载稿,本网转载仅基于传递更多信息之目的,并不意味着赞同转载稿的观点或证实其内容的真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人从本网下载使用,必须保留本网注明的"稿件来源",并自负版权等法律责任。如擅自篡改为"稿件来源:新东方",本网将依法追究法律责任。

如本网转载稿涉及版权等问题,请作者见稿后在两周内速来电与新东方网联系,电话:010-60908555。

大家都在看

×