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精选初二英语期中考试复习题资料
2021-02-08 21:38
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初中的英语已经开始学习简单的语法知识了。对于一些同学来说可能需要一本完整的语法书来帮助你。初二的英语里词组与生词很多。必须认真的记下来。学习英语语法应从初一开始就脚踏实地的慢慢掌握。而不同层面学生各有侧重,因此在复习时有针对性的进行强化和巩固。
1、___ man in a
black hat is my PE teacher.He often plays ____football
with us.
A.A;the B.The;a C.The;/ D.A;/
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:戴黑色帽子的男人是我的体育老师。他经常和我们一起踢足球。表示特指用定冠词the,球类名词前不加冠词,即play+球类名词。所以选C。
2、--- Do you
believe that paper is made ________ wood?
—Yes, I do.And you can see that books are
made ________ paper.
A.from; from B.from; of
C.of; from D.of; of
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:——你相信纸是由木头制成的吗?——是的。而且你能看到书是由纸制成的。be made from+看不出的原材料;be made of+看的出的原材料。所以选B。
3、The number of
books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of
them ________ about science.
is
B.was
C.are
D.Were
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:书店里的书大概是一万本,而且一些事关于科学的。the number
of...的数量,做主语时谓语动词用单数;a number of一些,做主语时谓语动词用复数。所以选C。
4、Mike was ill
yesterday.He had to________ his plan for the holiday.
A.draw up B.give up
C.carry out D.hold on
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:迈克昨天生病了。他必须放弃度假的计划。A.draw up拟定,起草;B.give
up放弃;C.carry out实施,应用;D.hold on抓住。所以选B。
5、The dining hall
is ________ to hold 300 people.
A.enough big B.enough well
C.small enough D.big enough
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:食堂足够大,可以容纳300人。enough修饰形容词或副词时,放在后面。所以选D。
6、I don't know if
we will have a sports meeting, because it ________the weather.
A.stands for B.depends on
C.lives on D.agrees with
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:我不知道我们是否会开运动会,因为它取决于天气。A.stands for代表,象征;B.depends
on取决于;C.lives on以...为生;D.agrees with同意。所以选B。
7、—Which of the two
T-shirts will you take?
—I’ll take ________.One is for my brother and the other is for myself.
A.either B.both
C.neither D.all
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:——这两件T恤你要哪个?——我两个都要。一个给我哥哥,另一个给我自己。A.either二者之一;B.both两者都;C.neither都不;D.all都,三者或三者以上。根据句意可知选B。
8、---Would you mind
my opening the window?
--- .
Though it is a little cold
A.Yes ,please B.Sure
C.Not at all D.Sorry
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:——你介意我开窗户吗?——一点也不。虽然有点冷。根据语境选C。
9、Could you please
tell me ________ a great actress?
A.how Zhao Wei has
become B.how did
Zhao Wei become
C.how became Zhao
Wei D.how does
Zhao Wei became
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:你能告诉我赵薇怎样成为成功的女演员的吗?宾语从句用陈述语序。所以选A。
10、It was a
________ day and she felt very ________.
A.tiring; tired B.tiring; tiring
C.tired; tiring D.tired; tired
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:这是令人疲惫的一天,而且她感觉很累。物做主语,后加tiring;人做主语,后加tired。所以选A。
11、When I passed
the classroom, I heard a girl ________ in it.
A.sing B.to sing C.sang D.singing
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:当我经过教室时,我听到一个女孩在里面唱歌。hear sb
doing听见某人正在……所以选D。
12、—Can I walk
across the road now, mum?
—No, you ________.You have to wait until
the light turns green.
A.couldn't B.shouldn't
C.mustn't D.needn't
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:——妈妈,现在我能过马路了吗?——不,你不能。你必须等到交通灯变绿。mustn't表示“禁止、不允许”,
所以选C。
13、Can you talk a
little ________?
A.aloud B.louder C.loudly D.along
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:你能说的大声点吗?A.aloud“出声地”或“大声地”;B.louder,loud(响亮的,大声的)的比较级;C.loudly
“响亮地”;D.along沿着。a little修饰比较级,所以选B。
14、She'll go
shopping as soon as she ________ the clothes.
A.will finish
washing B.finishes
washing
C.finish washing D.finish to wash
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:她一洗完衣服就去购物。 as soon as引导的时间状语从句,主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时。从句中主语是she,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。所以选B。
15、First, don't
________ make mistakes.
A.be afraid to B.afraid to
C.be afraid of D.be afraid
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:首先,不要害怕犯错误。be afraid of+doing ,be afraid to do sth害怕做某事。所以选A。
16、—Can you tell me
________ English at home?
—Listen to the English program and do a lot
of reading.
A.how to read B.how to learn
C.when to use D.where to use
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:—你能告诉我怎样在家学英语吗?—听英语节目并做大量的阅读。learn
English学英语所以选A。
考点: 考查疑问词加不定式的用法。
17、Have you decided
when ________ for London ?
A.will you leave B.you will leave
C.are you going D.you are going
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:你决定何时去伦敦了吗?leave for+地点“动身去某地”;宾语从句应用陈述语序。所以选B。
18、He suggested
________ shopping.
A.going B.went C.goes D.go
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:他建议去购物。suggest doing sth建议做某事。所以选A。
19、—I think
________ good to study with a group.
—I agree with you.Group work makes us study
better.
A.that B.it C.its D.this
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:——我认为与小组一起学习是很好的。——我同意。小组活动让我们学习更好。It做形式宾语指代下文不定式内容。所以选B。
20、—________ nice
dress it is ! —Thank you!
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:——多么漂亮的连衣裙啊!——谢谢!本句中心词是dress,名词,故应用what引导,且dress是可数名词,故应加冠词。所以选A。
21、完型填空(共10他,每他1分,计10分)
Jim Smith was a poor boy.One day he was
very cold and ____.He came to a house and asked a young ____ only for a glass
of water.But the lady was so ____ that she gave him a large glass of hot milk.
Jim drank it and then asked, “____ should I
pay you?”
“You don't need to pay.” She replied.Jim
____ her from the bottom of his heart.
Years later, Jim became a ___.One day, a
woman was sent to his hospital.She was seriously ill.He recognized her at once
and decided to __ to save her life.
The operation was successful, but the cost
was high.After looking at the woman's bill, Jim wrote___ on it.When the woman
received the bill, she didn't dare to look at it.___, something on the side of the bill caught her attention.She began to __ the following words:
Paid in full with one glass of milk.
【他1】
A.hot B.hungry C.cool D.strong
【他2】
A.woman B.man C.husband D.waiter
【他3】
A.angry B.beautiful C.lucky D.kind
【他4】
A.When B.Where C.How much D.Why
【他5】
A.thanked B.forgot C.missed D.understood
【他6】
A.teacher B.worker C.doctor D.driver
【他7】
A.say hello B.do his best C.give away D.get back
【他8】
A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something
【他9】
A.However B.Whenever C.Especially D.Hardly
【他10】
A.write B.remember C.read D.guess
答案:
【他1】B
【他2】A
【他3】D
【他4】C
【他5】A
【他6】C
【他7】B
【他8】D
【他9】A
【他10】C
解析试题分析:吉姆是一名贫穷的小男孩,一天又冷又饿,向一名妇女要杯水,她给吉姆一杯热牛奶,而且没要钱。几年后,吉姆成为一名医生,这名妇女被送到医院,吉姆认出了她,并尽全力抢救,并在她的账单上写上:一杯牛奶已经足够付医疗费了。
【他1】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。一天他又冷又饿。A.hot热的;B.hungry饥饿的;C.cool凉爽的;D.strong强壮的。根据后面一句他去要一杯水,可知选B。
【他2】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。他进入一栋房子并向一名年轻的妇女要一杯水。A.woman 妇女;B.man男人;C.husband丈夫;D.waiter侍者。根据后面一句中lady,可知选A。
【他3】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。但是这位女士如此好心,给了他一大杯热牛奶。A.angry生气的;B.beautiful漂亮的;C.lucky幸运的;D.kind 好心的。故选D。
【他4】考查疑问词辨析及对语境的理解。我应该付多少钱?A.When何时;B.Where在哪儿;C.How much多少钱;D.Why为什么。故选C。
【他5】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。吉姆从内心里感谢她。A.thanked 感谢;B.forgot忘记;C.missed迷失,错过;D.understood理解。故选A。
【他6】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。几年后,吉姆成了一名医生。A.teacher教师;B.worker工人;C.doctor医生D.driver 司机。根据下文,可知选C。
【他7】考查动词短语辨析及对语境的理解。他立刻认出了他,并决定尽自己最大努力拯救她的生命。A.say hello说你好;B.do
his best尽自己最大努力; C.give away泄露,赠送;D.get back 回来,找回。故选B。
【他8】考查不定代词辨析及对语境的理解。看了这名妇女的账单后,吉姆在上面写了一些东西。A.anything任何事;B.everything每件事情;C.nothing没有什么;D.something一些事,一些东西。故选D。
【他9】考查连词辨析及对语境的理解。这个妇女接到账单时不敢看,然而,账单旁边的东西引起来她的注意。A.However然而;B.Whenever无论何时;C.Especially尤其;D.Hardly几乎不。故选A。
【他10】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。她开始读下面的话:一杯牛奶已经足够付医疗费了。A.write写;B.remember记得;C.read读;D.guess 猜。故选C。
22、词语运用(共5他,每他1分,计5分)
【他1】I didn't
use________ (be) popular.
【他2】We can get
________ (warm) from the sun.
【他3】His dog is
ill.It is ________ (die).
【他4】It needs many
________ (叶子) to make a house.
【他5】Edison was a
great i .
答案:
【他1】to be
【他2】warmth
【他3】dying
【他4】leaves
【他5】inventor
解析试题分析:
【他1】我曾经不受欢迎。used
to+动词原形,曾经,否定形式为助动词+not+use to+动词原形。故填to be
【他2】我们可以从太阳中得到温暖。故填warm的名词形式warmth。
【他3】他的狗病了。它快死了。故填形容词dying,奄奄一息的。
【他4】它需要许多叶子来造房子。many修饰可数名词复数,故填leaves。
【他5】爱迪生是一个伟大的发明家。故填名词inventor,发明家。
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