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初二英语第二次月考复习题资料及解析
2021-02-04 17:03
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初二英语词汇量突增,语法变难,句式结构变得复杂,阅读的篇幅也变长。面对突然加大的词汇量,对于那些本来就不喜欢背单词,也没有掌握单词识记技巧的学生来说是最大的挑战。但要学好英语就仍然要坚持熟记词汇、理解语法、熟读语篇,同时认真进行试题的练习。
1、He is ___this
afternoon.
A.go hiking B.goes hiking C.going hike D.going hiking
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:今天下午他要去徒步旅行。go hiking 徒步旅行,此句是现在进行时表将来,go 去,是表示位移的单词,要用现在分词形式going,故选D。
2、Here___ ___number
of people. ___ number of them___fifty.
A.are, a; The, is B.is ,the; A, are C.is, a; The are D.are, the; A, is
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:这儿有很多人,他们的数量是50。a number of 许多,后跟可数名词复数;the number of ……的数量,只是一个数字,所以用单数,故选A。
3、--- What’s your
brother like? ---_____________.
A.He likes playing
basketball. B.He
likes all of us.
C.He is outgoing
and easygoing. D.He is tall and athletic.
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:你弟弟是什么样的性格?他很外向很逍遥自在。提问性格一般用be
like,提问长相用look like,故选C。
4、She_________ Tibet the day before yesterday.
A.left to B.left for C.is leaving for D.leaves to
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:前天她离开去了西藏。leave for离开去某地,for 后跟目的地,the day before yesterday前天,是过去的时间状语,要用过去时,故选B。
5、There are only
five students in the classroom.Where are_____?
A.others B.the other C.another D.the others
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:教室里只有五个学生,其他的在哪?把全班学生分成两个部分,五个以及其余的,其余的也是复数,要加s,并且是特指,故选D。
6、Would you like to
go bike riding?_______.
A.It’s boring. B.No, I don’t. C.Sure, I can. D.Yes, I’d love
to.
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:你想去骑自行车旅行吗?是的,我想去。would
like="would" love 想要,愿意,后跟不定式,I’d love to.中的to 不能省略,故选D。
7、---Where are you
going _____your next vacation?
---We decided____Europe.
A.on, for B.for, to C.On, to. D.for, on
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:下个假期你们要去哪儿度过?我们决定去欧洲。go for a
vacation去度假,decide on决定,故选D。
8、Can you come to
my house ______the science report?
A.discuss B.to talk C.to discuss D.discuss about
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:你能来我家讨论一下那个科学报告吗?来我家的目的是讨论科学报告,不定式做目的状语,故选C。
9、The famous actor planned
______her vacation in the countryside.
A.spending B.to spend C.for spending D.spent
答案B
10、He stood _____
and waited for the bus.
A.in the way B.by the way C.on the
playground D.at
the bus stop
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:他站在停车点等公交车。A. in the way挡道的 B. by the way 顺便问一下 C. on the playground 在操场上 D. at the bus
stop在停车点;停车点是小地方,所以用介词at,故选D。
11、I_____ go home
______the concert was over.
A.didn’t, until B.wasn’t , till C.don’t, until D.won’t , till
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:直到音乐会结束我才回家。not …until…直到……才……,因为the concert
was over.是过去式,所以主句也要用过去时,go 是实义动词,要找助动词did在其后加not,故选A。
12、Thank you for
______me to join you.
A.invite B.invitation C.asking D.Ask
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:谢谢你邀请我加入你们。for 为介词,后跟名词或动名词,再因后面有me ,所以只能用动名词,故选C。
13、Students in town
go to work ___their bikes.
A.by B.ride C.on D.in
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:镇上的学生骑自行车去上学。因为句子中有谓语go to work,所以不能用动词ride;而by bike中间没有定语,也不能用in在……里面,故选C。
14、—______ do you
go skateboarding? --- Twice a week.
A.How soon B.How far C.How often D.How long
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:你多长时间踩一次滑板?一周两次。根据答语Twice a week.一周两次,可知提问的是频率,要用how often,故选C。
15、Doctor, is
there_____with my legs? ____________.
A.something wrong ,
Nothing serious
B.wrong something,
Serious nothing
C.wrong anything,
Serious nothing
D.anything wrong, Nothing
serious
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:医生,我的腿有问题吗?没什么严重的。这两个短语都是形容词修饰不定代词要后置的情况,前句是一般疑问句,要用anything,故选D。
16、完型填空
Dear Mum,
I’m writing to you from America. You don’t
know how happy I am. I ____ many new friends here. They are very helpful. Last
week I got a fever and _____ stay in bed for three days. They helped me a lot
with my lessons.
Cathy is one of my good friends. She has a
round face___ a pair of glasses. She is two months older than I am, but a
little ___. She works _ and____all her
lessons. We like chatting with each other at lunchtime. After school,we always
go home together ____we live in the same street. Sometimes we dance for an hour
before going home. She dances____than any other student. She wants to be a
___when she grows up.
At the weekends, Cathy usually goes
swimming. I sometimes go swimming with her. I think it’s a good way to _______.
We always have a good time.
Write soon.
Love
Lanlan
【1】
A.made B.depended C.took D.Kept
【2】
A.must B.should C.had to D.may
【3】
A.has B.have C.with D.on
【4】
A.longer B.shorter C.taller D.older
【5】
A.hardly B.good C.careful D.hard
【6】
A.is good at B.was bad in C.is well in D.was worse at
【7】
A.so B.because C.and D.but
【8】
A.good B.well C.best D.better
【9】
A.singer B.cook C.dancer D.writer
【10】
A.keep health B.make fit C.stay healthy D.be health
答案:
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】C
【10】C
解析试题分析:这是一篇在美国的兰兰写给妈妈的信,她在美国交了很多朋友,Cathy是其中一个,她学习好,午饭时两人一起聊天,放学结伴回家,有病时互相帮助;有时一起跳舞,一起游泳,过得很愉快。
【1】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我在这里交了许多新朋友。A. made 结交 B.depended依靠 C. took 拿D. kept保持;make
friends 交朋友,故选A。
【2】考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意:上周我发烧了不得不呆在床上三天。A. must必须B. should应该C.
had to不得不D. may可能;must必须,表示主观上要求,而have to 则表示客观要求,它的过去时是had to ;本句中发烧是客观的,所以不得不在床上躺三天,故选C。
【3】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:她长着一张圆脸戴着一副眼镜。前面有谓语动词,所以此处只能用介词with有,戴着,故选C。
【4】考查形容词的比较级及语境的理解。句意:她比我大两个月但是矮了点。Alonger更长B. shorter 更矮C. taller 更高D.older更老;她比我大,按常理应该比我高,但中间有了转折,说明她比我矮,故选B。
【5】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:她努力学习,所有的功课都很好。A.hardly几乎不B.good好的C.
careful细心的D.hard努力地;work hard努力学习,hard努力地,副词,故选D。
【6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:她擅长所有的功课。A. is good at 爱好,擅长 B. was bad in在……方面不好C. is well in D. was worse at在……方面更糟,be good at ="do" well in,爱好,擅长,在某方面做得好,故选A。
【7】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:放学后我们总是一起回家,因为我们住在同一条街上。 A. so因此B. because因为C.
and 并且,和 D. but但是;结合句意,住在同一条街上很方便一起回家,所以前后是因果关系,故选B。
【8】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:她跳得比其他任何学生都好。A. good 好的 B. well好地 C.best最好的D.better更好的;good形容词 well副词,两者的比较级都是better,此处有比较,要用well的比较级,故选D。
【9】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:她长大后想成为一名舞蹈者。A. singer 歌手 B.cook厨师 C. dancer 舞蹈者D.writer作家;根据句意,故选C。
【10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我认为游泳是保持健康的一种好方式。keep healthy=stay healthy="keep"
fit 保持健康,keep后要跟形容词,故选C。
17、补全对话,选择正确的选项填到横线上
Tony: We
get an invitation to dinner tomorrow. 【1】________
Lucy: It’s unnecessary to bring anything.
Tony: Really? But we can’t go empty-handed.
Lucy: If you really want to bring
something, 【2】____ We can bring
some toys for kids.
Tony: But I’m not sure whether they will
like them.
Lucy: 【3】____ I usually bring flowers
when it’s hard to choose a present.
Tony: 【4】______Will you help me to choose some flowers?
Lucy: 【5】_____________
A: I don’t know what to do.
B: I hope so.
C: What should we bring?
D: it should be a small and inexpensive thing.
E: Sure. Let’s go.
F: Or maybe just some flowers.
G: That sounds like a good idea.
答案:
【1】C
【2】D
【3】F
【4】G
【5】E
解析试题分析:这是一篇Tony和Lucy的对话。Tony接到一个晚宴的邀请,不知道要带什么东西去,Lucy建议他可以带小的便宜的东西,于是他们决定一起去买花。
【1】根据答语It’s
unnecessary to bring anything.没有必要带东西。可知问句应为:我们应该带什么,故选C.What
should we bring?。
【2】结合前后的句子 If you
really want to bring something, 17____
We can bring some toys for kids. 如果你真想带点什么的话,它应该是小的不贵的东西,我们可以带些给孩子的玩具。小孩子的玩具一般花不了多少钱,故选D: it should be a small and inexpensive thing.
【3】根据下文 I usually
bring flowers when it’s hard to choose a present.当很难选礼物时我通常带些花。所以上句应为:Or maybe just some flowers.故选F。
【4】结合上句送花的建议,答语应该是G:
That sounds like a good idea.那听起来像是一个好主意。
【5】结合上文Will you
help me to choose some flowers?你能帮我选些花吗?,下句应为 E: Sure.
Let’s go.当然,让我们去吧。
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