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初二英语第二次月考复习题资料及解析

2021-02-04 17:03

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初二英语词汇量突增,语法变难,句式结构变得复杂,阅读的篇幅也变长。面对突然加大的词汇量,对于那些本来就不喜欢背单词,也没有掌握单词识记技巧的学生来说是最大的挑战。但要学好英语就仍然要坚持熟记词汇、理解语法、熟读语篇,同时认真进行试题的练习。

 

1He is ___this afternoon.

 

Ago hiking Bgoes hiking     Cgoing hike      Dgoing hiking

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:今天下午他要去徒步旅行。go hiking 徒步旅行,此句是现在进行时表将来,go 去,是表示位移的单词,要用现在分词形式going,故选D

 

 

2Here___ ___number of people. ___ number of them___fifty.

 

Aare, a; The, is   Bis ,the; A, are   Cis, a; The are    Dare, the; A, is

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:这儿有很多人,他们的数量是50a number of 许多,后跟可数名词复数;the number of ……的数量,只是一个数字,所以用单数,故选A

 

 

3--- What’s your brother like?   ---_____________.

 

AHe likes playing basketball.   BHe likes all of us.

CHe is outgoing and easygoing.    DHe is tall and athletic.

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:你弟弟是什么样的性格?他很外向很逍遥自在。提问性格一般用be like,提问长相用look like,故选C

 

 

4She_________  Tibet the day before yesterday.

 

Aleft to      Bleft for      Cis leaving for   Dleaves to

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:前天她离开去了西藏。leave for离开去某地,for 后跟目的地,the day before yesterday前天,是过去的时间状语,要用过去时,故选B

 

 

5There are only five students in the classroom.Where are_____?

 

Aothers      Bthe other  Canother   Dthe others

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:教室里只有五个学生,其他的在哪?把全班学生分成两个部分,五个以及其余的,其余的也是复数,要加s,并且是特指,故选D

 

 

6Would you like to go bike riding_______.

 

AIt’s boring.      BNo, I don’t.      CSure, I can.      DYes, I’d love to.

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:你想去骑自行车旅行吗?是的,我想去。would like="would" love 想要,愿意,后跟不定式,I’d love to.中的to 不能省略,故选D

 

 

7---Where are you going _____your next vacation?

---We decided____Europe.

 

Aon, for      Bfor, to       COn, to.     Dfor, on

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:下个假期你们要去哪儿度过?我们决定去欧洲。go for a vacation去度假,decide on决定,故选D

 

 

8Can you come to my house ______the science report?

 

Adiscuss    Bto talk      Cto discuss Ddiscuss about

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:你能来我家讨论一下那个科学报告吗?来我家的目的是讨论科学报告,不定式做目的状语,故选C

 

 

9The famous actor planned ______her vacation in the countryside.

 

Aspending Bto spend  Cfor spending   Dspent

答案B

 

 

10He stood _____ and waited for the bus.

 

Ain the way       Bby the way      Con the playground Dat the bus stop

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:他站在停车点等公交车。A. in the way挡道的  B. by the way 顺便问一下 C. on the playground 在操场上 D. at the bus stop在停车点;停车点是小地方,所以用介词at,故选D

 

 

11I_____ go home ______the concert was over.

 

Adidn’t, until     Bwasn’t , till       Cdon’t, until      Dwon’t , till

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:直到音乐会结束我才回家。not …until…直到…………,因为the concert was over.是过去式,所以主句也要用过去时,go 是实义动词,要找助动词did在其后加not,故选A

 

 

12Thank you for ______me to join you.

 

Ainvite Binvitation Casking      DAsk

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:谢谢你邀请我加入你们。for 为介词,后跟名词或动名词,再因后面有me ,所以只能用动名词,故选C

 

 

13Students in town go to work ___their bikes.

 

Aby     Bride   Con    Din

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:镇上的学生骑自行车去上学。因为句子中有谓语go to work,所以不能用动词ride;而by bike中间没有定语,也不能用in……里面,故选C

 

 

14—______ do you go skateboarding?   --- Twice a week.

 

AHow soon BHow far    CHow often       DHow long

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:你多长时间踩一次滑板?一周两次。根据答语Twice a week.一周两次,可知提问的是频率,要用how often,故选C

 

 

15Doctor, is there_____with my legs?   ____________.

 

Asomething wrong , Nothing serious

Bwrong something, Serious nothing

Cwrong anything, Serious nothing

Danything wrong, Nothing serious

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:医生,我的腿有问题吗?没什么严重的。这两个短语都是形容词修饰不定代词要后置的情况,前句是一般疑问句,要用anything,故选D

 

16、完型填空

 

Dear Mum,

I’m writing to you from America. You don’t know how happy I am. I ____ many new friends here. They are very helpful. Last week I got a fever and _____ stay in bed for three days. They helped me a lot with my lessons.

Cathy is one of my good friends. She has a round face___ a pair of glasses. She is two months older than I am, but a little ___. She works   _ and____all her lessons. We like chatting with each other at lunchtime. After school,we always go home together ____we live in the same street. Sometimes we dance for an hour before going home. She dances____than any other student. She wants to be a ___when she grows up.

At the weekends, Cathy usually goes swimming. I sometimes go swimming with her. I think it’s a good way to _______. We always have a good time.

Write soon.

Love

Lanlan

 

1    

Amade       Bdepended Ctook  DKept

2    

Amust Bshould     Chad to      Dmay

3    

Ahas   Bhave Cwith  Don

4    

Alonger      Bshorter     Ctaller Dolder

5    

Ahardly      Bgood Ccareful     Dhard

6    

Ais good at Bwas bad in      Cis well in   Dwas worse at

7    

Aso     Bbecause   Cand   Dbut

8    

Agood Bwell   Cbest  Dbetter

9    

Asinger      Bcook Cdancer     Dwriter

10  

Akeep health    Bmake fit    Cstay healthy    Dbe health

 

答案:

1A

2C

3C

4B

5D

6A

7B

8D

9C

10C

 

解析试题分析:这是一篇在美国的兰兰写给妈妈的信,她在美国交了很多朋友,Cathy是其中一个,她学习好,午饭时两人一起聊天,放学结伴回家,有病时互相帮助;有时一起跳舞,一起游泳,过得很愉快。

1】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我在这里交了许多新朋友。A. made 结交 B.depended依靠 C. took D. kept保持;make friends 交朋友,故选A

2】考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意:上周我发烧了不得不呆在床上三天。A. must必须B. should应该C. had to不得不D. may可能;must必须,表示主观上要求,而have to 则表示客观要求,它的过去时是had to ;本句中发烧是客观的,所以不得不在床上躺三天,故选C

3】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:她长着一张圆脸戴着一副眼镜。前面有谓语动词,所以此处只能用介词with有,戴着,故选C

4】考查形容词的比较级及语境的理解。句意:她比我大两个月但是矮了点。Alonger更长B. shorter 更矮C. taller 更高D.older更老;她比我大,按常理应该比我高,但中间有了转折,说明她比我矮,故选B

5】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:她努力学习,所有的功课都很好。A.hardly几乎不B.good好的C. careful细心的D.hard努力地;work hard努力学习,hard努力地,副词,故选D

6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:她擅长所有的功课。A. is good at 爱好,擅长 B. was bad in……方面不好C. is well in D. was worse at……方面更糟,be good at ="do" well in,爱好,擅长,在某方面做得好,故选A

7】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:放学后我们总是一起回家,因为我们住在同一条街上。 A. so因此B. because因为C. and 并且,和 D. but但是;结合句意,住在同一条街上很方便一起回家,所以前后是因果关系,故选B

8】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:她跳得比其他任何学生都好。A. good 好的 B. well好地 C.best最好的D.better更好的;good形容词 well副词,两者的比较级都是better,此处有比较,要用well的比较级,故选D

9】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:她长大后想成为一名舞蹈者。A. singer 歌手 B.cook厨师  C. dancer 舞蹈者D.writer作家;根据句意,故选C

10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我认为游泳是保持健康的一种好方式。keep healthystay healthy="keep" fit 保持健康,keep后要跟形容词,故选C

 

17、补全对话,选择正确的选项填到横线上

Tony: We  get an invitation to dinner tomorrow. 1________

Lucy: It’s unnecessary to bring anything.

Tony: Really? But we can’t go empty-handed.

Lucy: If you really want to bring something, 2____ We can bring some toys for kids.

Tony: But I’m not sure whether they will like them.

Lucy: 3____  I usually bring flowers when it’s hard to choose a present.

Tony: 4______Will you help me to choose some flowers?

Lucy: 5_____________

 

A: I don’t know what to do.

B: I hope so.

C: What should we bring?

D: it should be a small and inexpensive thing.

E: Sure. Let’s go.

F: Or maybe just some flowers.

G: That sounds like a good idea.

 

答案:

1C

2D

3F

4G

5E

 

解析试题分析:这是一篇TonyLucy的对话。Tony接到一个晚宴的邀请,不知道要带什么东西去,Lucy建议他可以带小的便宜的东西,于是他们决定一起去买花。

1】根据答语It’s unnecessary to bring anything.没有必要带东西。可知问句应为:我们应该带什么,故选C.What should we bring?

2】结合前后的句子 If you really want to bring something,  17____ We can bring some toys for kids. 如果你真想带点什么的话,它应该是小的不贵的东西,我们可以带些给孩子的玩具。小孩子的玩具一般花不了多少钱,故选D: it should be a small and inexpensive thing.

3】根据下文 I usually bring flowers when it’s hard to choose a present.当很难选礼物时我通常带些花。所以上句应为:Or maybe just some flowers.故选F

4】结合上句送花的建议,答语应该是G: That sounds like a good idea.那听起来像是一个好主意。

5】结合上文Will you help me to choose some flowers?你能帮我选些花吗?,下句应为 E: Sure. Let’s go.当然,让我们去吧。

 

 

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