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上海九年级模拟考试英语试卷与答案
2020-10-16 22:10
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1、—What’s new in today’s newspaper?
—There is ______ report in it. It’s about
______ 11-year-old college boy.
A.a, a B.the, an
C.a, an D./, the
答案C
解析试题分析:第一个空,某处存在有某物,表泛指,故用不定冠词a 表一个;第二个空,一个十一岁的男孩首次出现,用不定冠词,且以元音音素开头,用an。故选C。
2、—Mom, I wonder
________.
—Baby, I think you should study harder.
A.that I will pass
the history exam
B.whether I can
play computer games now
C.how I could get
on well with my classmates
D.why couldn’t I get
an “A” in my English
答案B
解析试题分析:通过语序,先排除D;在根据意思,跟学习有关,再排除C;主句的谓语动词是wonder,又排除A;句意为:妈妈,我想知道我现在是否可以玩电脑。宝贝,我觉得你应该更努力地学习。故选B。
3、_________ our
earth less polluted, or we will lose our home.
A.Making B.To make
C.Make D.Made
答案C
解析试题分析:根据句子机构,第二句话由or 连接,说明前面是一个句子。而前面这个句子缺少谓语,因此只能用动词原形来构成祈使句。句意为:让我们的地球少些污染吧,否则我们将失去家园。故选C。
4、—Can you lend me
the novel ________ you talked about the other day?
—Oh, you mean the novel from Liuliu. No
problem!
A.which B.what
C.who D.where
答案A
解析试题分析:你能借给你你前天谈论的那部小说吗?哦,你是指刘流写的小说。没问题。先行词novel是物,定语从句的关系代词应用that或which, what不是定语从句的关系词,where在那里,做地点状语,故选A。
5、_______
hard-working boys! They have already worked for 3 hours without rest.
A.What B.How
C.What a D.What the
答案A
解析试题分析:感叹的对象是hard-working boys,中心词是boys, 名词复数,要用what来感叹。故选A。
6、—Mum, may I draw
some flowers on the wall?
—Oh, no, dear, you _______. Why not draw
your beautiful flowers on the paper?
A.needn’t B.can’t
C.won’t D.couldn’t
答案B
解析试题分析:句意为: 妈妈,我能在墙上画些花吗?噢,不,不行。为什么不在纸上画你那些漂亮的花呢?语境是请求许可,答语为否定,要用can’t。A. needn’t不必;C.
won’t将不会;D. couldn’t不能。故选B。
7、—I think the
magic from Liu Qian was the best program last night.
—Oh, it’s a pity. I _______ cards with my
family and missed it.
A.have played B.was playing
C.play D.would play
答案B
解析试题分析:句意为:我觉得昨天晚上最好看的节目就是刘谦的魔术。太遗憾了,我在陪家人打牌,错过了。根据语境可知,指当时发生的动作,应用过去进行时was playing。A. have played现在完成时;C. play一般现在时;D. would play过去将来时。故选B。
8、You will never
know the result ______ you try it by yourself.
A.when B.if
C.unless D.after
答案C
解析试题分析:根据句意,你永远不会知道结果,除非你亲自尝试。A. when当……时候;B. if如果;C.
unless除非;D. after在……之后。故选C。
9、All of us thought
Kathy would come to the speech contest. But she didn’t ______.
A.cheer up B.show up
C.warm up D.give up
答案B
解析试题分析:cheer up,加油、鼓励;show up,出现、出席;warm up,热身;give up,放弃。根据句意,我们都以为Kathy会来参加演讲比赛。但是她却没有出现。故选B。
10、The performance
_______ three hours but none of us wanted to leave earlier.
A.lasted B.went
C.worked D.spent
答案A
解析试题分析:根据句意,表演持续了三个小时,时间段需要与延续性动词连用,排除B;spent表花费,主语是人,排除D;C选项work意思不符。故选A。
11、The book which
_______ by Mo Yan has been sold out.
A.writes B.wrote
C.is writing D.was written
答案D
解析试题分析:根据句意,那本由莫言写的书已经卖完了。A. writes写,一般现在时,表主动;B. wrote写,一般过去时,表主动;C. is writing现在进行时,表示正在发生的事;D. was written是一般过去时的被动语态,根据句意和by Mo Yan可知,这里用被动语态,书是在过去的某个时间写的,所以应该用一般过去时,故选D。
12、Many people say
the movie Lost In Thailand (泰囧) is ________ they have
ever seen. It brought them so much laughter.
A.the funny one B.the funnier one
C.a funnier one D.the funniest one
答案D
解析试题分析:A. the funny one好看的那一部电影,funny是形容词的原级;B. the funnier one比较好看的那部电影,funnier是funny的比较级,用比较级应该有比较的对象,这里没有比较对象,所以不能用比较级;用the表特指;用a表泛指;如C. a
funnier one;D. the funniest one根据句意,很多人说《泰囧》是他们看过的最好看的电影。应用最高级,故选D。
13、_________ the TV
news, most of the northern areas in China have been troubled by the haze(雾霾) weather for a few days.
A.According to B.Because of
C.Thanks to D.Instead of
答案A
解析试题分析:A. According to根据;B. Because of因为;C. Thanks to多亏了;D. Instead of代替。根据句意,电视新闻说,大多数中国北方地区受雾霾天气困扰多日。应为,根据电视新闻,故选A。
14、The Internet is
playing a more and more important role in our life. ________ can stop its
development.
A.Everything B.Something
C.Anything D.Nothing
答案D
解析试题分析:根据句意,互联网在我们生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。没有什么能阻挡它发展的脚步。A. Everything一切;B. Something某物/事;C. Anything任何事,用于否定句中意为某物/事;D. Nothing没有什么。故选D。
15、We have just set
up a hiking club. And “Never say never!” is our _______.
A.symbol B.slogan
C.mark D.sign
答案B
解析试题分析:根据句意,“never say never”是我们的口号。symbol意为,标志;slogan 标语;mark意为,标记;sign意为指示牌。故选B。
16、完形填空(10,每1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。
There once was a group of frogs who wanted
to hold a running competition. The goal was to reach the top of a very high
____. A big crowd of animals stood around the tower to ____ the race and cheer
on the runners.
The race began…
Actually, ____ in the crowd really believed
that the frogs would reach the top of the tower. You heard statements such as:
“Oh, way too difficult!!”
“They will never make it to the top.”
“Not a chance that they will succeed. The
tower is too high!”
The frogs began to fall down, one by one,
except for those ____ were climbing higher and higher.
The crowd ____ to shout, “It is too
difficult!!! No one will make it!”
More frogs got tired and ____. But one
continued higher and higher. This one wouldn’t give up!
____ the end, everyone else had given up
climbing the tower. Except for the one who, after a big effort, was the only
one who reached the top!
Then all of ____ frogs really wanted to
know how this frog was able to do it.
A running frog asked the frog ____ he had
found the strength to reach the goal.
It turned out…
That the winner was ____.
【1】
A.building B.mountain C.tower D.bridge
【2】
A.look B.watch C.find D.notice
【3】
A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one
【4】
A.that B.who C.whom D.which
【5】
A.continued B.wanted C.stopped D.needed
【6】
A.put up B.turned up C.stood up D.gave up
【7】
A.At B.In C.By D.For
【8】
A.another B.the others C.the other D.others
【9】
A.how B.if C.what D.when
【10】
A.blind B.excited C.worried D.deaf
答案:
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【5】A
【6】D
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
解析试题分析:本文叙述了一群青蛙比赛爬高塔,结果一只又一只的青蛙都败了下来,没有再坚持,它们都在说它们谁也不能爬上去,但是只有一只青蛙最后获胜了,原来它是一只听不见声音的青蛙。
【1】考查名词及语境的理解。A.
building建筑; B. mountain 山; C.
tower塔; D. bridge桥。
根据下文可知,青蛙们比赛爬到塔的顶部。故选C。
【2】考查动词及语境的理解。A.
look看; B. watch 观看,一般用于看电视或看比赛; C. find发现;
D. notice注意。看比赛用watch。故选B。
【3】考查不定代词及语境的理解。A.
someone某人; B. everyone每个人; C.
anyone任何人; D. no one没人。根据上下文可知,没有人相信会有青蛙成功爬上去。故选D。
【4】考查定语从句的关系词及语境的理解。定语从句,先行词是those指代前文中的frogs, 故用who引导。故选B。
【5】考查动词及语境的理解。A.
continued继续; B. wanted想要; C.
stopped停止; D. needed需要。根据上下文可知,观众们继续大声喊:“太难了!”故选A。
【6】考查动词短语辨析及语境的理解。A.
put up举起; B. turned up出现; C.
stood up 站起; D. gave up放弃。根据上下文,青蛙选手们开始觉得累了,并且放弃了比赛。故选gave up。故选D。
【7】考查介词及语境的理解。in
the end相当于at last, finally, 意为“最后”。 故选B。
【8】考查代词及语境的理解。A.
another另一个; B. the others 其他; C. the other另外一个; D. others其他。the
other后要跟名词复数,表示其余的青蛙。故选C。
【9】考查连词及语境的理解。A.
how怎样; B. if 如果; C. what 什么; D. when什么时间。根据句意,一只青蛙选手问这只获胜的青蛙是如何找到实现目标的力量的。故选A。
【10】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.
blind盲的; B. excited高兴的; C.
worried担心的; D. deaf聋的。根据上下文可知,原来这只青蛙听不见,所以才没有受到外界环境的干扰。D
17、补全对话(5,每2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Harry, Did you see the tennis match last
night?
B: No, I didn’t feel well at that time.
A: Sorry to hear that. What’s wrong with
you?
B: 【1】__________________.
A: 【2】_____________________?
B: No, I haven’t. Don’t worry. I’m feeling
much better now.
A: But health is the most important,
especially the final exam is coming soon, so we should learn to take good care
of ourselves.
B: You’re right. Everyone in our class is
making his efforts. Although I am trying my best, I can’t fall asleep
sometimes.
A: Take it easy! 【3】_______________________.
B: Thanks for your advice. I’m sure I can
do it quite well. By the way【4】________________?
A: Wonderful! Our Chinese player Li Na won
the champion in the final of the French Open. What an outstanding tennis
player!
B: 【5】__________________. After working hard for so many years, she
succeeded at last! All of us will be proud of her.
A: As you can see, we are sure to get good
grades as long as we work hard. Come on!
答案:
【1】I have a
headache
【2】Have you been to
the doctor
【3】Maybe you should
drink a glass of milk before sleep
【4】How was the
tennis match
【5】So she i
解析试题分析:
【1】根据I didn’t feel
well at that time.可知,说明不舒服的原因是头痛等。
【2】根据回答可知问去看过病了没有?Have
you been to the doctor (必须用完成时态)
【3】根据上文说睡不好觉,下一句说:谢谢提出的好建议。所以建议可以是:睡前喝一杯热牛奶。Maybe you should drink a glass of milk before sleep (只要是合理的建议即可)
【4】回答是关于比赛的结果的,所以问题应该是:网球比赛的结果如何?How was the tennis match
【5】前文说李娜赢得了法国网球公开赛的冠军,她很优秀,空后说,我们都为她感到骄傲。所以应该表达同意的观点:的确如此。So she is.
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