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上海初中毕业升学考试英语复习题练习
2020-09-29 15:30
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1、— Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today’s exam! Good luck to all of you!
— ________
A.Sorry, I won’t. B.Never mind . C.Thanks! D.Congratulations!
答案C
2、Lanzhou is the
only capital city that the Yellow River, the second ________ river in China,
passes through.。
A.long B.longest C.longer D.length
答案B
3、The thing that
matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
答案D
4、— Look at the boy
playing basketball on the ground. Is it George?
— It ________ be him. He told me he would
play basketball after class, but he’s not sure.
A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t D.may
答案D
5、— I’m not going
swimming tomorrow afternoon.
— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.
A.So am I B.Neither am I C.Neither I am D.So I am
答案B
6、Lily doesn’t know
________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents
have left their hometown for making money.
A.that; whose B.how; who C.what; who D.what; whose
答案D
7、The underlined
letter “ a” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others.
A.math B.calendar C.fantastic D.behave
答案D
8、— He hasn’t
watched the movie “ So Young”, has he?
— ________. He told me it’s very moving and
interesting, he’d like to watch it again.
A.Yes, he has B.Yes, he hasn’t C.No, he hasn’t D.No, he has
答案A
9、Only when the
work is done ________ be able to go back home.
A.you have B.you will C.will you D.have you
答案C
10、In this exam,
you’re asked to write a composition of about ________.
A.90-words B.90-word C.90 words D.90 word’s
答案C
11、The firemen soon
________ the big fire.
A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put on
答案C
12、Mom, I’m old
enough to wash ________ own clothes and ________. You can have a rest after
work.
A.my; your B.my; yours C.your; my D.yours; mine
答案B
13、Do you know a
spaceship flies at about nineteen kilometers ________ second?
A.the B.a C./ D.an
答案B
14、— ________ bowl
of mutton soup would you like?
— A big bowl, please.
A.What size B.What big C.How much D.How size
答案A
15、The mountain I
visited last Sunday isn’t very ________. Few ________ go sightseeing there.
A.tourist; tourists B.touristy; tourist C.touristy; tourists D.tourist; tourist
答案C
16、— Why do you
always go to Lanzhou University on weekends?
— Because there’re lots of great speakers I
can practice English ________ in the English Corner there.
A. with B.to C.on D.about
答案A
17、— The food
looked bad, but it ________ OK.
— So we can’t judge a man by his
appearance.
A.is tasted B.tasted C.was tasted D.taste
答案B
18、Which of the
following does paper burn in?
A.CO2 B.N2 C.He D.O2
答案D
19、— Come and join
us, Ben!
— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If
I ________ time, I would certainly go.
A.had B.will have C.have had D.have
答案A
解析试题分析:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话 并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思,看假设的条件是否
能够实现,能够实现是真实条件句,不能使用虚拟语气;假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句,要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。
(1)、与现在事实相反
若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”
(2)、与过去事实相反
若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”
(3)、与将来事实相反
若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”:
句意:本,来加入我们吧!抱歉,我不能。如果我有时间,我肯定会去的。结合语境可知下文中表示与现在相反的事实,故条件状语从句中用一般故去时态,选A。
20、A direct order
like “ Daisy, pass me the book” sounds rude. We’d better say: “________”
A.Daisy, could you
please pass me the book?
B.Daisy, I wonder
if can you pass me the book.
C.Daisy, give me
the book!
D.Daisy, I wonder
you can pass me the book.
答案A
21、完型填空
Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The
circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its 41
piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine 42
the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces,
but 43
of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on 44
for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit 45 . The circle put the piece into 46 .
It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it
was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk
to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It
felt so sad 47 it stopped, left its found piece by the side
of the road and rolled very slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose
something. A man who 48 everything is poor in some ways. He will
never have hopes, dreams or something
49 . He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him
something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be
brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share 50
with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a
wonderful time in our life.
【小题1】
A.miss B.lose C.missing D.losing
【小题2】
A.at B.of C.in D.along
【小题3】
A.none B.all C.every one D.each
【小题4】
A.look B.looking C.to look D.looked
【小题5】
A.perfectly B.perfect C.part D.partly
【小题6】
A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves
【小题7】
A.which B.whether C.that D.what
【小题8】
A.own B.has C.owned D.have
【小题9】
A.bad B.worse C.good D.better
【小题10】
A.kindness B.sadness C.happiness D.illness
答案
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】B
【小题9】D
【小题10】C
22、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
【小题1】I ________
(read) a novel last night when I heard knocks at the door.
【小题2】The young man
________ (live) alone since he graduated from college.
【小题3】Be careful
___________ (not fall) off the ladder.
【小题4】The actor and
director ________(be) coming to give us a speech next weekend.
【小题5】I overslept
this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train ________
(leave).
答案:
【小题1】was reading
【小题2】has lived
【小题3】not to fall
【小题4】is
【小题5】had left
解析:
【小题1】句意:昨晚当我听到敲门声时,我正在读一本小说。结合语境可知上文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。主要I是单数第一人称,故助动词用is的过去式was,结合所给单词,可知填was reading正在读。
【小题2】句意:自从大学毕业以来,这个年轻人就独自生活。结合语境可知本句描述的是从过去一直持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成时态。结合所给单词,可知填:has lived居住。
【小题3】句意:小心不要从楼梯上摔下去。不定式做表语补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作,其否定表达是在不定式符号to的前面加not,结合语境及所给单词,可知填;not to fall不要摔下。
【小题4】句意:这位演员兼导演下周末要来给我们做一场演讲,结合语境可知本句描述将来动作,be动词加表示位移动词的现在分词可以表示计划打算发生的动作。主语The actor
and director 指的是同一个人,故助动词用单数形式,结合所给单词,可知填is
【小题5】句意:我今天早上睡过头了。当我到达火车站时,火车已经出发了。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。结合语境及所给单词,可知填had left,已经动身。
23、根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
【小题1】After so many
________ (year) practice, Li Na is a well-known tennis player.
【小题2】We’ll have a
surprise party for my mother’s ________ (forty) birthday next Saturday.
【小题3】The higher the
mountain is, the ________ (thin) the air is.
【小题4】To tell the
________ (true), I don’t like the drinks in that café.
【小题5】It’s a (an) ________
(usual) experience, few people have chances to do it.
答案:
【小题1】years’
【小题2】fortieth
【小题3】thinner
【小题4】truth
【小题5】unusual
解析:
【小题1】句意:在多年的练习之后,李娜是个著名的网球选手了。结合语境及所给单词,可知填复数名词的所有格years’多年的。
【小题2】句意:下周六,我们要为我的母亲的第四十个生日句型一个令人惊喜的聚会。结合语境及所给单词,可知填序数词fortieth第四十个,作定语,
【小题3】句意:山越高,空气越稀薄。固定句式the more,the more越……,越……,前后都用比较级。根据所给单词,可知填thin的比较级thinner,注意以闭音节结尾的形容词副词变比较级时,要双写最后一个辅音字母。
【小题4】句意:说实话,我不喜欢咖啡馆的饮料。结合语境及所给单词,可知填true的名词形式truth ,真实,事实。抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
【小题5】句意:这是一次不同寻常的经历,很少人有机会经历。结合语境及所给单词,可知填usual的形容词形式unusual,不同寻常的,作定语。
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