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新东方网>上海新东方学校>优能中学>优能初中>正文

初级中学八年级期中英语卷试题训练

2020-08-13 21:00

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1I’ve got ______ information for all the computers now.

 

Aa       Ban     Cthe   D/

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:现在我获得了所有计算机的信息。不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。定冠词特指某()人或某()事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物。信息不可数名词,所以排除AB,因为是特指所有计算机上的信息,故加冠词the,故选C

 

2-Did you you have a great time at the party?

-Yes, it’s ______ one I’ve ever been to go before.

 

Aa more excited       Ba more exciting

Cthe most exited      Dthe most exciting

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:-在聚会上你过的愉快吗?-是的,那是我以前参加过的最令人兴奋的一个聚会。-ed的形容词,感到······,修饰人。-ing的形容词,令人······,修饰物。因为后面的定语从句可知用最高级,根据句意,可知是修饰聚会,故选D

 

3-What did you see, Mary?

-I saw a lot of trees on _____ of the lake.

 

Aeither side       Ball sides

Cboth sides       Dother sides

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:-玛丽,你看到了什么?-我看到在湖的四周有许多的树。平时我们接触的on both sides of the road / street / river比较多,但本题中lake无两边之分,只能是"在四周"all 三者或三者以上都,所以正确答案是B

 

4Everything is packed, and we ______ leave.

 

Aare ready to    Bis ready to

Care ready for   Dis ready for

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:一切都打好包了。我们准备好离开了。be ready to do sth,准备做某事,be ready for sth,······做准备,主语是第一人称复数,故用系动词are,根据结构,故选A

 

5- How do you go to work?

-By bus. Taking buses in Ningbo is _____ than taking a taxi.

 

Amore cheap    Bmuch cheaper

Ca little cheap   Dless cheaper

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:-你怎么去上班?-乘坐公共汽车。在宁波乘坐公共汽车比乘坐出租车更便宜。根据句意,可知两者在比较,故用比较级,cheap 的比较级是cheaperless+形容词原级,不那么······。结合句意,故选B

 

6It’s necessary to eat ______. Because health is the most important.

 

Ahealthy    Bhealth

Chealthily  Dunhealthy

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:健康地吃是必要的。因为健康是最重要的。A. healthy 健康的;形容词;B. health 名词;C. healthily副词;D. unhealthy不健康的。副词修饰动词,结合句意,故选C.

 

7Someone often _____ in the next room.

 

Asing  Bsings Cis singing Dsang

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:有人经常在隔壁唱歌。根据句意可知是经常发生的事情,需要用一般现在时,不定代词做主语看做单数。所以谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B

 

8-Can you follow me?

-Sorry, I can _____ follow you. You speak too fast.

 

Ahardly      Beasily

Cnearly      DClearly

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:-你能跟上我吗?-对不起,我几乎不能跟上你。你说的太快了。A. hardly几乎不;B. easily容易地;C. nearly几乎;D. Clearly清楚地。结合句意,故选A.

 

9Money is important in my life, but it isn’t _____ to me.

 

Aeverything      Bsomething

Cnothing   DAnything

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:在我的生活中钱是重要的。但是她对于我来说不是全部(一切)。A. everything一切,每一件事;B. something某事;C. nothing没有事;D. Anything任何事情。用在否定句或疑问句中相当与nothing。结合句意,故选A.

 

10-I find being a dancer is fantastic.

-_______. But you don’t have the talent.

 

AI think so. BI don’t think so.

CI hope so. DI am afraid not.

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:-我发现做一个舞者是极好的。-我也认为如此。但是你没有那样的天赋。A. I think so. 表示赞同,我认为如此; B. I don’t think so.表示不同意;C. I hope so希望那样;D. I am afraid not.恐怕不是。

根据后文的转折可知上文同意,故选A.

 

11、完形填空(本题有10,每1分;共计10分)

Do you want to be a TV news ___? People often ask me why I love my job. Well, it’s very ____. I’m first to know about important news stories. I travel around the world and I talk to people. I __   What’s happening in different places. I talk to some important and famous people. I’ve talked to people like ____ sportsmen, sportswomen and film stars. I ask people to tell me about their lives. I want to know how they ____.

Many people want to work in TV news, so you have to be energetic and creative. You have to show that you can do it. You must learn how to ____ a video camera, to write reports, and to speak to the camera. What’s the ___ way to learn? Your school or college TV station is a good place to start, but you have to get a ___!

Most people start ____ an unpaid job, so they can learn. The best place to learn is at a small station. There aren’t many people, and as a result, you get __   experience. I had an unpaid job at a small station, and one night, when everyone else was ill, I read the news on air. I did well, and as a result, I got my first paid job!

 

1    

Aactor Breporter   Cteacher    Dwriter

2    

Aangry       Bexciting    Ctiring Dboring

3    

Alook through   Bcome out Clook up    Dfind out

4    

Afamous    Bfunny Ceducational    Drich

5    

Atouch       Bsound      Clook  Dfeel

6    

Ateach Blearn Cuse   Dmake

7    

Abusiest     Bbest  Cworst Dfriendliest

8    

Ajob    Bwork Cpay   Dgift

9    

Awithout    Bwith  Cin      Dat

10  

Aless   Bhappier    Cbetter      Dworse

答案:

1B

2B

3D

4A

5D

6C

7B

8A

9B

10C

 

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者为什么喜欢做一名新闻记者。同时还介绍了怎样才能成为一名新闻记者。

1】考查名词及语境的理解。A. actor演员;B. reporter 记者;C. teacher老师;D. writer作家。你想做电视台的一名新闻记者吗?根据句意,故选B

2】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. angry生气的;B. exciting令人兴奋的;C. tiring累人的;D. boring无聊的。根据上文及后文,可知这份工作是令人兴奋的,故选B

3】考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. look through浏览; B. come out出版;C. look up查阅;在资料中查找;D. find out找出,发现,指经过调查后发现。我会发现世界上正在发生什么事情。根据句意,故选D

4】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. famous 著名的;B. funny滑稽的;C. educational有教育意义的;D. rich富有的。我曾经和像著名的运动员及电影明星这样的人交谈过。根据句意,故选A.

5】考查动词及语境的理解。A. touch摸,接触;B. sound 听起来;C. look看起来;D. feel感觉。我想知道他们感觉怎么样。根据上文,故选D

6】考查动词及语境的理解。A. teach教;B. learn学习;C. use 使用;D. make制作,使······。你必须得学会怎样使用摄像机怎样写报道,怎么对着镜头说话。结合句意,故选C

7】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. busiest最忙的;B. best 最好;C. worst 最差的;D. friendliest最友好的。最好的学习方式是什么?根据后文回答,故选B

8】考查名词及语境的理解。A. job工作,可数名词;B. work工作,不可数名词;C. pay 付款;报酬;D. gift礼物。根据后文描述可知你得得到一份工作。前面有不定冠词a, 故选A

9】考查介词及语境的理解。A. without 没有;B. with带有;C. in 用;D. at······。大部分人是以没有报酬的工作开始的。start with,······开始,根据句意,故选B

10】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. less更少;B. happier 更高兴;C. better更好;D. worse更糟。根据后文可知小电视台没有许多的人,结果,你就可以获得更好的经验。结合句意,故选C

 

12、任务型阅读(本题有5,每1分;共计5分)

 

When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, your good old parents. Believe it or not, you’re feeling homesick (想家的). You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here’s how:

1      If you’re going away from home, bring your favourite pajamas (睡衣). You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look at them any time you want.

2      The busier you are, the less time you’ll have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books. Try to join in activities wherever you are.

3      You can make a plan for when you’ll call your mum or dad. You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages.

4      Sometimes, telling someone that you’re feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun.

5Which is the best title for the passage?

 

AHow to stay away from home

BHow to do something fun

CHow to feel less homesick

DHow to miss your home

答案:

1D

2A

3C

4B

5C

 

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了人们长时间离家在外就会有想家的感觉。本文介绍了一些让人们少想家的方法如带一些父母或朋友的照片,让你保持繁忙,跟他人说说,通过电子邮件或短信保持联系等等。

1】标题归纳题。根据You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look at them any time you want.(你还可以带一些你可能想念的人的照片,你可以在你想看的任何时候看看)便知选D

2】标题归纳题。根据The busier you are, the less time you'll have to feel homesick.(你越忙你想家的时候就越少)可知选A

3】标题归纳题。根据You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages. (你还可以通过电子邮件或短信与家人和朋友保持联系)可知选C

4.标题归纳题。根据telling someone that you're feeling a little homesick will help you feel better.(你感觉有点想家就告诉别人会帮助你感觉更好)可知选B

5】主旨大意题。根据首段后两句You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here's how:可知选C

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