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九年级期末调研测试英语试题练习
2020-08-03 22:15
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1、-Show me your homework, Dave.
-Sorry, Mrs Brown. I've_______ it at home.
A.missed B.forgotten C.lost D.Left
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:戴维,把你的作业给拿给我。对不起,史密斯女士。我忘在家里了。leave
sth at/in sp意为“将某物忘在某个地方”,为一固定短语;故选D。
2、- Could you tell me_______?
- At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.
A.how will he leave B.when he has left
C.why he is leaving D.when he will leave
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:你能告诉我他什么时间离开吗、九点钟,还有十分钟。宾语从句中的语序用陈述语序,排除A,B项是完成时态和后面的回答相矛盾,C项询问的原因也不符合回答语句;故选D。
3、- Don't you see
the sign "No Parking!" on the right?
-Sorry, I didn't. But now I know
parking_______ here.
A.wasn't allowed B.isn't allowed C.won't allow D.doesn't allow
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:你难道没看见右边的“禁止停车”的标志吗?对不起,我没有。但是现在我知道这里不允许停车了。Park和allow之间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用被动结构,动名词做主语时谓语动词用单数形式;故选B。
4、- Driving less,
walking more is good for our health.
- So I'd rather_______ an hour's walk to
work than consider_______ a car.
A.take, drive B.take, to drive C.take, driving D.taking, driving
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:少开车多走路对我们的健康有好处。所以我宁愿走一个小时的路去上班而不考虑开车去。would rather do sth than do sth意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做另外一件事”;take a walk意为“散步走路”;consider doing sth意为“考虑做某事”;故选C。
5、- Peter and I are
going to see the film Personal Tailor tonight. What about you, Tom?
- Oh, it's a good idea. But I_______ that
movie twice,
A.have watched B.will watch C.was watching D.would watch
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:今天晚上我和彼得将去看电影《Personal Tailor》。你呢,汤姆?噢,这是一个好主意。但是那部电影我已经看过两次了。根据后面的twice可知应该用现在完成时;B为一般将来时C为过去进行时D为将来完成时;故选A。
6、- How do you like
the concert given by F.L.R.?
- Exciting, _______ one piece of the music
wasn't played quite well.
A.though B.because C.so D.And
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:你认为 F.L.R.举办的音乐会怎么样?很令人兴奋,尽管有一首曲子弹得不是很好。Exciting, 和后面的one piece of the music wasn't
played quite well是想对立的,所以表示让步关系,所以用though;B表示原因;C表示结果D表示并列;故选A。
7、- Who ran_______
of all in the sports meeting?
- Hector did, I think.
A.fast B.faster C.the fastest D.most fast
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:在运动会上在所有人当中谁跑的最快?我认为是Hector。根据句子中的of all可知应该是询问的谁跑的最快,即用副词的最高级;故选C。
8、- It snowed
heavily last night. Is everyone m our class here today?
-Yes, and_______ of us was late for school
this morning.
A.none B.neither C.all D.Either
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:昨天晚上雪下得很大。今天我们班的同学都到齐了吗?是的,今天早晨我们没有一人迟到。none,代词 没有人,没有一人;没有一个,多与介词of连用;neither指两者当中的哪一个都不;all表示多者当中的全部,全都;either指两者中的任何一个;故选A。
9、- Did you hear a terrible fire happened in the
hotel near our school last night?
-
Yes, it took the firemen an hour to_______ the fire.
A.put out B.put down C.put on D.put off
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:你听说昨天晚上在我们学校附近的旅馆里发生了一起严重的火灾吗?是的,这场大火花费了消防官兵一个多小时才扑灭。 put out 意为“扑灭,浇灭”;put down意为“放下,镇压”;put on意为“穿上,带上”;put off意为“推迟”;故选A。
10、Many
teenagers_______ the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.
A.agree with B.worry about C.laugh at D.care for
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:许多年轻人关心老人,并且经常给他们在公交车上让座。agree
with sb意为“同意某人的观点”;worry about意为“担心,担忧”;laugh at sb意为“嘲笑某人”;故选D。
11、-How are you
getting along with your classmates?
-Very well. They are all_______ me.
A.afraid of B.friendly to C.angry with D.sorry for
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:你和你的同学相处的怎么样?非常好。他们对我都很友好。be
friendly to sb意为“对某人友好”,be afraid of意为“害怕”;be angry with意为“生气”;be sorry for意为“因为什么而抱歉”;故选B。
12、- What do you
often do_______ classes to relax yourselves?
-We often do eye exercises, listen to music
or do some running around the school.
A.in B.among C.between D.Through
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:在课间时间你们经常做什么来放松自己?我们经常做眼睛保健操、听音乐或者在学校周围跑跑步。两人的对话内容应该是课间空时间做什么;故选C。
13、- Excuse me, would you please speak a little
more_______?
-Sorry, I thought you could follow me.
A.sadly B.quickly C.slowly D.Politely
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:对不起,请你说慢一点好吗?抱歉,我还以为你能听懂我的话呢。根据后面的I thought you could follow me可知,对方应该是因为“我”说的过快而跟不上;A伤心地B快速地D礼貌地;故选C。
14、请认真阅读下面的短文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,根据首字母提示,写出空缺处该词的正确形式。每空只写一词
Making friends is a skill. Like most
skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and
make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there
are people. You won't make friends staying home a .
Joining a club or a group, talking to those
who like the same things as you do is much e
. Or join someone in some activities.
Many people are n when talking to new people. After all,
meeting strangers means seeing the
unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most
of fears about d . with new people
come from doubts(怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other
people are judging us-finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that.
But don't forget that they must be feeling the s way. Try to accept yourself as you are,
and try to make others feel at home.
You'll all feel more c .
Try to be brave even if you don't feel that
way when you e a room full of
strangers. Walk tall and straight, look
d at other people and smile.
If you see someone you'd like to speak to,
say something. Don't w for the other
person to start a conversation(对话).
Just meeting someone new does not mean that
you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual(相互的)likings and“give and take”.It takes time
and effort(精力)for us to d friendship. And there are things that stop
a new friendship from growing.
答案:
【1】alone
【2】easier
【3】nervous
【4】dealing
【5】same
【6】comfortable
【7】enter
【8】directly
【9】wait
【10】develop
解析试题分析:本文讲述了如何交友的方法。鼓励我们要大胆地走出家门,去结交新的朋友,并要注意方式方法,要自信、大胆、积极乐观,保持微笑等细节内容。
【1】根据前面一句You must
first go where there are people.可知要想交朋友必须走出家门,即独自呆在家里是交不到朋友的;故答案为alone
【2】加入一个俱乐部或者一个小组,和你有共同爱好的人交谈会更容易些。用形容词的比较级;故答案为easier
【3】根据后面一句After all,
meeting strangers means seeing the
unknown. 可知,交友一开始很多人还是有压力的,故答案为nervous
【4】大部分与陌生人交往的担心来自于对我们自己的不自信。Dealing with为现在分词短语作介词about的宾语;故答案为dealing
【5】和我们交友的人也会对我们进行相同的评价的;即the same way;故答案为same
【6】尽力接受自己的现状,让别人感到亲切自在,这样我们双方都会舒服。故答案为comfortable
【7】当你进入一个全是陌生人的房间时,即使你感觉不自信但是也要勇敢些。故答案为enter
【8】本句提示我们在这样的情况下要抬头挺胸的走进去,并且要直视着对方保持微笑。Directly为副词修饰动词短语look at;故答案为directly
【9】如果你看到想与之交谈的人,要先入为主,即不要等候对方和你说话。Wait forsb to do sth意为“等候某人做某事”;故答案为wait
【10】培养友谊是要花费时间和精力的。故答案为develop
15、The Great Fire
of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it
destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses
were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless,
but only a few lost their lives.
The fire started on Sunday morning in the
house of the King's baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane, The
baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the
roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(房)into
a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was
the beginning.
By eight o'clock three hundred houses were
on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River
Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known
buildings, old St Paul's and the Guildhall among them.
Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote
about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people
stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because
of the heat.
The fire stopped only when the King finally
ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With
nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren, the
architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and
fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did
build more than fifiy churches, among them new St Paul's.
The fire caused great pain and loss, but
after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.
【1】The fire began
in_______.
A.a hotel. B.the palace. C.Pudding Lane. D.Thames Street.
【2】The underlined
word "family" in the second paragraph means_______.
A.home. B.children.
C.wife and husband. D.wife and children.
【3】It seems that
the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that ________.
A.some people lost
their lives.
B.the birds in the
sky were killed by the fire.
C.many famous
buildings were destroyed.
D.the King's bakery
was burned down.
【4】Why did writer
cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?
A.Because Pepys was
among those putting out the fire.
B.Because Pepys
also wrote about the fire.
C.To show that poor
people suffered most.
D.To give the
reader a clearer picture of the fire.
【5】How was the fire
put out according to the test?
A.The king and his
soldiers came to help.
B.All the wooden
houses in the city were destroyed.
C.People managed to
get enough water from the river.
D.Houses standing
in the direction of the fire were pulled down.
答案:
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】D
解析试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了1666年发生在英国伦敦的大火,火灾的严重性在历史上是极其罕见的,给人的启迪是深刻的。
【1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段The
fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane, 可知大火发生在Pudding Lane,故选C。
【2】词义猜测题。根据短文第二段中的The
baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the
roof. 可知其中的family应该指的是孩子,故选B。
【3】细节理解题。根据短文第三段The
fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul's and the Guildhall among
them.可知,本句暗示着伦敦的许多著名建筑在大火中都被烧毁了;故选C。
【4】推理判断题。根据短文第四段内容可知,作者引用Samuel Pepys的描述是为了向读者描绘一个清晰、形象的大火场景;故选D。
【5】细节理解题。根据短文第五段The
fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of
buildings in the path of the fire. 可知,在大火沿途的建筑被推倒而且没有可烧的东西后大火才最终得以平息;故选D。
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