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中考模拟英语试试题答案与解析
2020-07-04 21:54
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1、My school is different theirs. It has many after school clubs.
A.in B.by C.of D.from
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:我的学校不同于他们的,他有许多课外俱乐部。 Be
different from词组与……不同,结合语境故选D
2、—Excuse me. Is
the library open all day?
—
. Only from 9 a.m to 4 p.m.
A.Yes, of course B.That’s right
C.Sorry, I’m afraid
not D.Sorry,
I’m not sure
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:----打扰一下,图书馆全天开放吗?----对不起,恐怕不是,仅从上午9点到下午4点A. Yes, of course是的,当然;B. That’s right你是对的;C. Sorry, I’m afraid not对不起,恐怕不是; D. Sorry, I’m not sure对不起,我不能确定结合语境,故选C.
3、—May I come in?
I’m sorry I’m late.
—Come in, please. But could you tell
me ?
A.how do you come
to school B.what
were you doing then
C.who you talked
with D.why you
are late
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:----我可以进来吗?对不起,我来晚了----请进,但是请你告诉我你为什么迟到?本题考查宾语从句,疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语序,时态要和主句保持一致,结合语境故选D.
4、If you for your favorite TV programs, you
will feel sleepy.
A.stay up B.set up C.stay at D.pick up
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:如果你熬夜看你最喜欢的电视节目,你就会感到困。A. stay up 熬夜;B. set up建造;C. stay at 呆在;D. pick up捡起;结合语境if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选A.
5、—Could you
please the radio a bit? It’s too
loud. —Sorry, I’ll do it right away.
A.turn down B.turn up C.turn on D.turn to
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:请你把收音机调低点好吗?他太吵了,---对不起,我立刻去做。Could you please+动词原形表示请你做某事好吗?A. turn down 调低; B. turn up调高;C. turn on 打开,结合语境故选A
6、After a long walk
in the sun, they wanted to drink
.
A.cold something B.something cold C.nothing cold D.cold anything
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:在阳光下走了一段路后,他们想要喝些冷东西。Something用在肯定句中;anything
用在否定句或疑问句中。这里是肯定句,故排除D。当形容词修饰这些不定代词时,应把形容词放在不定代词之后;故排除AD;根据句意故选B.
7、The old over
90 __
not only by their family but also by the government in many places.
A.is looked at B.are taken good
care of
C.are taken good
care D.is
looking after
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:在许多地方超过90的人们,不仅要被他的家人照顾好而且还要被政府照顾好。Take good care of 词组照顾;look afte r照顾;looked at看;根据the +形容词表示一类人,故用复数,根据语境可知用被动语态。故选B
8、—Where is your
brother?
—He has gone to Beijing. He back in three days.
A.will come B.comes C.has come D.came
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:你的弟弟在哪?---他去了北京,三天之后他才回来。由in three days可知句子的时态用一般将来时,结合语境故选A.
9、—Why don’t you
buy the bike, Mary?
— It’s too expensive. I can’t it.
A.sell B.lend C.keep D.afford
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:---玛丽,你为什么不买这辆自行车?---它太贵了,我付不起。can’t afford sth付不起某物,A. sell 卖;B. lend借出;C.
keep 保持;D. afford负的起;结合语境故选D
10、 they are twins, they don’t look the
same at all.
A.Because B.Though C.As D.Since
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:尽管他们是双胞胎,但是他们长得一点也不像。A. Because 因为;B. Though尽管;C. As 因为;D. Since自从;根据语境可知是表示转折关系的,故选B.
11、The mother
walked into the room in order not
to wake up her baby.
A.quickly B.quietly C.heavily D.fast
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:母亲轻轻地走进房间的目的是不要吵醒他的婴儿。A. quickly快速地;B. quietly 安静地; C. heavily 猛烈地;D.
fast快速地;副词修饰动词,结合语境故选B.
12、— Who helped Li
Lei with his English?
—
, he learnt it by himself.
A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Everybody
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:---谁帮助李磊学习英语了?---没有人,他是自学的。A. Anybody任何人;B. Somebody 某人;C. Nobody 没有人;D. Everybody每个人;结合语境故选故选C.
13、I like English
very much. I never miss a to
practice English with foreigners.
A.subject B.mistake C.chance D.space
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:我非常的喜欢英语,我从来不错过和外国人一起练习英语的机会。miss
a chance to do sth 错过做某事的机会,A. subject科目;B. mistake错误;C. chance 机会; D. space空间;结合语境故选C.
14、补全对话(共3小题,每题2分,满分6分)
A: Hello, Nice to meet you!
B: Nice to meet you, too! How long have you
been in Zhuzhou?
A: For half a year.
B:【1】._________________________?
A: It is a beautiful city.
B: Why did you come to study here?
A: Because my father got a job here.
B: Oh, 【2】________________________?
A: He is a policeman.
B: Cool, I want to be a policeman, too. How
about you?
A: I want to be a singer.
B: 【3】________________________?
A: Because I like singing very much.
答案:
【1】How is
Zhuzhou\What do you think of Zhuzhou\How do you like Zhuzhou
【2】What does your
father do\What is your father
【3】Why do you want
to be a singer \Why
解析试题分析:短文大意:本文主要是AB两人的对话,B询问A来株洲的一些情况
【1】根据下文It is a
beautiful city.。联系上文应该是问你认为株洲这个城市怎么样?结合语境故填How is
Zhuzhou\What do you think of Zhuzhou\How do you like Zhuzhou,答案不是唯一的。
【2】联系下文He is a
policeman.可知上文应该是询问你的父亲是做什么的?结合语境故答案为What does your
father do\What is your father。
【3】联系下文Because I
like singing very much.因为我喜欢唱歌可知上文应该是询问原因的,故答案为Why do
you want to be a singer \Why
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