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初级中学中考语文试题练习及答案
2020-07-04 21:50
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1、— Did you go to Nancy's birthday party last night? —Yes. I did.
A.So did Tim B.So Tim did C.Tim did so D.Tim went so
答案A
2、The meeting _ by
the time I got there yesterday.
A.was on B.has been on C.had begun D.has begun
答案C
3、The teacher said
that__ of the boys would take part in the talent show.
A.three five B.three fives C.thirds fifths D.three fifths
答案D
4、_____ Lily _ Lucy
is going with you because one of them must slay at home.
A.Not only;but also B.Neither; nor
C.Both;and D.Either;or
答案D
5、We don't like
people _ talk too much but never do anything.
A.whose B.who C.when D.which
答案B
6、_are planning to
go on vacation.
A.Black’s B.A Black’s C.The Black’s D.The Blacks
答案D
7、_ is it from your
home to school?
A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often
答案A
8、He has something
wrong with his _ .He cannot see clearly.
A.leg B.eye C.hand D.arm
答案B
9、All of us find _
necessary to take exercise every day.
A.this B.that C.them D.it
答案D
10、think drinking
milk is good _ our health.
A.for B.to C.with D.at
答案A
11、—Must I return
the hook tomorrow morning? —No, you _ .You can keep it longer.
A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.couldn't
答案C
12、Water Park is a
good place _ .
A.to have fun B.have fun C.having fun D.to have a fun
答案A
13、There _ going to
be a basketball match this afternoon.
A.are B.is C.have D.will
答案B
14、完形填空
Mary and Donald Smith lived in the same
building.Donald 41 a toy company.One day Donald gave Mary. the 4-year-old
girl.a new toy.She played with it and said. "This is fun! A few weeks
later Donald gave her 42 toy. She played with it and then said."I'm not 43
in this toy. It doesn't work."For years Donald gave Mary new toys. and she gave him very good 44
about the toys.
When Mary was 13 years old. Donald showed
her a new ball.Mary wanted to 45 the ball with small stones to make it 46 .The
company made this change.Mary's idea was a great success! The company sold
thousands of the balls.
That Christmas. Donald gave Mary an 47 gift.He made her vice-president(副总裁) of the toy company.She made $200,000 a year.Her job was lo see 48
the new toys were fun.She worked 49 three or four hours a day at her job,then
she had to do her homework.
Today Mary works at a college. The little
vice-president with bright ideas helps students think about their 50.
【1】A.owned B. rioted c.owns D.closes
【2】
A.other B.other C.the other D.another
【3】
A.excited B.interested C.relaxed D.bored
【4】
A.ways B.designs C.questions D.ideas
【5】
A.fill B.full C.add D.pour
【6】
A.noisy B.quiet C.light D.future
【7】
A.special B.awful C.amazing D.useful
【8】
A.when B.if C.as D.since
【9】
A.BI B.in C.for D.with
【10】
A.company B.toys C.homework D.future
答案:
【1】A
【1】D
【1】B
【1】D
【1】A
【1】A
【1】C
【1】B
【1】C
【1】D
解析:
【主旨大意】拥有玩具公司的Donald Smith,经常给邻居Mary礼物,Mary对礼物的评价帮助Donald
Smith把自己的公司越做越好。
【1】句意为“拥有一家玩具公司”,本片故事是用过去时讲述的。
【1】代词的辨析,“几周后Donald Smith给了她另一个玩具”,another,“另一个”,表泛指。
【1】动词短语 由“It
doesn’t work。”可知“我对这个礼物不感兴趣,”。
【1】 她(Mary)对玩具的做出了很好的评价或看法。
【1】“她想往球里面装小石子”,be filled with 装满,盛满
【1】 “球里面装上石子让它发出声音。”quiet 安静;light 轻;future未来,将来都讲不通。
【1】 根据下文,可知Donald
Smith给了Mary一份特殊的礼物。
【1】 考察宾语从句的引导词。“她的工作是看看新玩具是不是很有趣。”
【1】介词的考察,“她一天工作三四个小时”
【1】名词辨析 “这个有聪明想法的女孩帮助学生们考虑他们的未来。”
15、阅读理解
Jerry Green went to spend a year at the
South Pole Station (南极站)as the only doctor in 1998 when
she 47.While working at the station that March. she discovered that there was a
hard lump (肿块)in her stomach. She knew it was
cancer,but she wasn't able to go to a doctor for help.She couldn't leave the
station for the next seven until the snow thawed. Dr.Green didn't wait for the
death. But decided to fight against the cancer. She tried to about the lump to
a hospital in the United States. The doctors said it was cancer. Without the
proper wouldn't live for long. Soon a USA airplane came to provide her with
some helpShe started her own treatments(治疗)after
getting instructions from American doctors. She finally spent the long winter
there before she returned home that October .Since then, she had become a
incubus in support of cancer charities. She also wrote a best-selling book
called Ice Bound.
Sadly.Dr.Grecn's cancer finally returned.
She died on June 23.2009.
【1】Jerry Green
discovered that she bad a bard lump in her stomach in _
A. March.1998 B.May. 1998 CJune.2009 D. July,2009
【2】What does the
underlined word" thawed "mean in Chinese?
A.形成 B.堆积 C.融化 D.覆盖
【3】When did she
start her own treatments?
A.After searching
the Internet.
B.After getting
instructions from A merit an doctors.
C.After hearing
from her paw law
D.After becoming a
member in support of cancer charities.
【4】 Which ofthe
following statements is NOT true?
A.Dr.Green decided
to give up the treatments.
B.She sent the information
about the lump to a hospital in the United Stales.
C.She wrote a book
called Ice Bound.
D.Dr Green died of
cancer.
【5】What does the
writer feel about Dr. Green's death?
A. exciting B.Happy. C Sad
D. Pleased
答案
【1】A
【1】C
【1】B
【1】A
【1】C
解析
“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a
friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is
also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an
answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”,
even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t
really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways
of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly
what they mean. For example, when someone Asks “Do you agree?”, the other
person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re Wrong...”But it isn’t very
polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with
someone.
People also don’t say exactly what they are
thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks
over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person
who wants to hang up gives and excuse: “Someone’s at the door.”“Something is
burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person
who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite
to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other,
talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they
are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other,
and it’s part of the game of language.
【1】“How are you?”is
another way of saying"Hello."or"Hi."
【2】 It is polite lo
say"No.I disagree I think you are wrong, "if you don’t agree with
others.
【3】When someone
says"I have to go now "On the phone.it means he wants to go on
talking.
【4】"Someone is
at the door."may be an excuse for finishing a plume can.
【5】Sometimes people
don't say exactly what they are thinking about just became they try to be nice
to each other.
答案
【1】T
【1】F
【1】F
【1】T
【1】T
解析【主旨大意】文章介绍了人们在一些情况下说出违心的话,他们不想去这样做,目的只有一个用委婉的语气,来使人们彼此之间想出得更和谐。
【1】细节理解题 由文章第一段最后一句可知,“How are you?”在一些情况下实际是打招呼的另一种说法
【1】细节理解题 由第二段可知非常强硬的不同意对方意见是不礼貌的。
【1】细节理解题 由第三段可知人们想挂段电话时经常说一些可能不是真实的理由。
【1】细节理解题 由第三段“Often,the
person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,Someone's at the door."The excuse might be real.or not.”可知
【1】主旨理解题 通读文章可知人们说不想说的事实或理由目的是“It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other .and
it i- part of the game of language.”
According lo a new survey . Students’
safety has become a big problem .Nearly 50% of students say they are worried
about robbery (抢劫)on the way to and from school.Now in
main big cities.in China some schools have taught all unusual lesson:
self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring
classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger
before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No 25
Middle School .give young students advice on how to deal with danger
If you are robbed
Keep calm.lf youcan not cry for help or run
away.Give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and
tell the police later. If you are in a traffic accident.
It a car hitsyou. You should remember the
car number.If it is a bicycle. Try to call your parents before you let the
rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt
If it is raining hard and there is
lighting. (闪电)
Don’t stay in high places and stayaway from
trees.
When there is a fire.Get away as fast as
yon can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not lake the
lift.
If someone is drowning(溺水)
If you can’t swim. don’t get into the
water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away
as you think.Take care of yourself at alI times!
【1】Why do students
like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lessons are boring
③ Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they know how to slop danger
before it happens.
A.①② B.②③ C.①②④ D.①③④
【2】What will you do
if a bicycle hurts you?
A.I will remember
the bicycle number.
B.I won't let the
rider go until I rail my parents.
C.will let the
rider go before I call my parents.
D.I will letthe
rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.
【3】lf your house is
on fire,you must _ .
A.put dry things on
your body
B.run quickly and
take the lift
C.run away and find
an exit as quickly as you Can
D.take everything
you have and then run away
【4】There _ ways of
self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
【5】The best title
for this passage is_ .
A.How to Keep Calm B.Self-protection
C.An usual lesson D.Danger
答案:
【1】D
【1】B
【1】C
【1】C
【1】B
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