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新东方网>上海新东方学校>优能中学>优能初中>正文

初二英语期中考试重点题型及答案

2020-06-12 16:25

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1、完形填空( 10 分)

Three men came to London  1 hoidays. They came to a very large hotel and lived in a fifty –fifth floor. One day .they went to see a film and came back to the hotel very late. “ I’m very _2_ said the waiter of the hotel,”but our lift doesn’t work tonight.” One of them said to his two friends ,”We have to walk up to our room It’s very___3_.I think I know how to make it easier .__4__our way to the room,I shall _5_you some jokes; then you,Jhon will sing us _6___songs; then you Peter ,will tell us some interesting stories . So they began to _7__their room.Tom told them many jokes.Jhon sang some songs. At last ,they came to the room.They were _8__and decided to have a rest . “Well,”Peter,”said Tom ,”will you tell us a ___9__story with a sad end .”

I shall tell you a sad story,” said Peter.”It is short but it is _10__ I left our key in the car just now .What shall we do?”

 

1    

Afor    Bto     Cwith  Dfrom

2    

Atired Bangry Csorry Dglad

3    

Acareful     Bdifficult    Chelpful     Dearly

4    

AIn      BBy     CAt     Don

5    

Atell    Btalk   Cspeak       Dsay

6    

Aa lot  Bmuch Ca little      Dsome

7    

Ajump Bwalk  Crun   Dfly

8    

Atired Bhungry     Chappy      Dworried

9    

Adifficult    Btrue  Cfast   Deasy

10  

Asad   Bhappy      Cinteresting      Dboring

答案:

1A

2C

3B

4D

5A

6D

7B

8A

9B

10A

 

解析试题分析:这个一个很令人发笑的故事。故事中三个人因为看电影,回旅馆晚了。电梯不能运行,不得不步行去五十五楼的房间。为了解决旅途寂寞,他们想出了一个不错的注意。在轮到最后一个人讲述他的令人伤心的真实故事时,另外两个人才知道把钥匙丢在楼下车上了。不知道他们是哭,还是揍这个人一顿。

1】介词辨析。For表示原因目的等;to到,表示动作对象;with表示伴随状况;from来自。句意:三个人来伦敦度假。表示目的,故选A

2】联系下文but our lift doesn’t work tonight.”可知句意为:我很遗憾的对宾馆服务员说。故选C

3】联系前文可知步行上五十五楼,应该很困难。故选B

4】考查短语。On one’s way to在去……的路上。故选D在我们去房间的路上。

5】考查短语tell jokes,将笑话,故选A

6】联系上下文可知句意为:唱(一些)几首歌,故选D

7】联系上文可知句意为:因此他们开始步行去房间,故选B

8】联系上下文可知句意为:他们非常累。故选A

9】联系下文可知此处指的是:有悲剧结尾的真实的故事。故选B,真实的。

10】联系上下文可知这个事故是够悲伤的,故选A。伤心的。

 

2In almost every big country in the USA, football is a favorite sport .

American football is not like soccer. Plers sometimes kick the ball, but they kick and run with it. They try to take the ball to the end of the field. They have fou chances to move the ball ten yards.They can carry it or throw it.If they move it to the end of the field, they have got six points. This is called a  touch-down .

It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven players try to stop the men who has the ball.If the men does not move the ball ten yards ,his team kicks the ball to the other team. Every university wants its team to win . A lot of people come to watch. They also yell for their favorite team. young men and women call their cherrleaders to come help the people to yell more.

Every team plays ten or eleven games each seasonswhich begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good,it may play znother game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1,the first day of the new Year. Many people go tosee these games and many others watch them on TV.

根据短文内容回答问题。

1How many points can they get if they carry or throw the ball to the other field?

2How many persons are their in one team from the article?

3How long do the teams play each season?

4How do people know about the football games ?

5When do the best teams play again after all games a year?

 

答案

1Six points.

2There are 11 persons in one team.

3About two months.

4They can go to see the games and watch them on TV.

5The best teams play again on January 1,the first day of the New Year.

 

解析试题分析:这篇短文描写美国的足球运动。详细介绍了美国足球的比赛规则,人员组成以及赛季等问题。

1】根据If they move it to the end of the field, they have got six points.可知答:Six points.

2】根据Eleven players try to stop the men 可知答:There are 11 persons in one team.

3】根据begins in September and ends in November. 可知大约两个月。故答:About two months.

4】根据Many people go tosee these games and many others watch them on TV.可知答:They can go to see the games and watch them on TV.

5】根据If a team is very good,it may play another game after the season ends.可知答:The best teams play again on January 1,the first day of the New Year.

 

3Hello! I’m Sandy .I’m a Grade 8 students.I study at a secondy school .Now let me tell you about my school life. I get up at 6:15 a.m.Then I have my breakfast at six thirty. I go to school by bus .My home is about five kilometers away.from school.This often takes me 20 minutes.The first school begins at eight every morning.I usually have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.Each class lasts 45 minutes .I have lunch at school .I often eat rice ,meat and many vegetables.Then I can sleep about half an hour.After class, I play volleyball or football with my classmates.School is over and I go home.I spend an hour on my homework .I watch TV for half an hour .                                     

1What time does Sandy get up every day ?

A6:15 a.m  B6:15 p. m  C6:30 a. m  D7 a.m

2How does Sandy go to school every morning?

AOn foot    Bon a bike  CBy car      DBy bus

3How far is her home from school?

A5 meter.   B5 kilometers.   C15miles.   D15kilometers

4.How long does it take her to take a bus every morning?

A20minutes.      B20seconds.      C20hours.  D20days.

5How many classes does she have in a day?

A2       B4       C6       D8

答案

1A

2D

3B

4A

5C

 

解析试题分析:这篇短文介绍的是桑迪一天的学校生活,按照时间顺序详细介绍了他一天,从早到晚的各种活动。

1】根据I get up at 6:15 a.m.可知选A

2】根据I go to school by bus.可知选D

3】根据My home is about five kilometers away.可知选B

4】根据This often takes me 20 minutes.可知选A

5】根据I usually have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.4+2=6,故选C

 

4Hi,I’m Mimi. I’m four years old. I enjoy listening to music very much. I can sing and dance. This is a photo of me at my birthday party. I look very cool because it is my birthday today.It is favorite day of this year.I get up early and I’m ready for my birthday party.I have a lot of animal friends .iIcall them to my home on the phone. Then I take a bus to go shopping. I buy some food ,friut and drinks in the super market.At 7:0p.m,the party begins.All my friend asks me to sing some songs for them .I’m shy in front of them but I feel happy.Look! I’m playing guitar.They are listening tomy songs They clap their hands from time to time.at last ,all my friends walk to me and sing.” Happy birthday” to me.How happy my birthday is !And my friends have a good time .

1How old is MiMi?

 

A2       B4.      C14.    D40

2.Why does MiMi look cool today?Because____________

Ahis animal friends come. Bhis parents love him.

Cit is his birthday.     Dhe wears nice clothes.

3How does he go shopping?

ABy bus     BBy taxi      CBy train    DBy bike

4What time does the birthday party begin?

A5:00 a.m  B6:30 p.m   C7:00 a.m  D7:00p.m

5Which is Not true?

AMiMi buys food ,fruit and drinks. BMiMi can’t sing and dance.

CMiMi feels shy in front of his friends.   DFriends sing“Happy birthday”to him .

答案

1B

2C

3A

4D

5B

 

解析试题分析:这篇短文介绍了主人公咪咪的一次生日聚会,作者以第一人称详细描述了主人公生日那天都做了些什么,以及主人公的个人感受等问题。

1】根据Hi,I’m Mimi. I’m four years old.可知选B

2】根据I look very cool because it is my birthday today.可知选C

3】根据Then I take a bus to go shopping.可知选A

4】根据At 7:0p.m,the party begins.可知选D

5】根据I can sing and dance.可知选B表述与原文不一致。

 

5How Americans eat is funny.They eat almost everything with fork. But how to use the fork is very important .When you have dinner with Americans ,if you hold a knife in your right hand longer than a few seconds they will think you have the bad table manners (礼貌)

If you must use the knife ,you should take the fork in your left hand,and cut with it in your right hand.Then you put the knife down,take the fork with your right hand,and then put the food in your mouth .This is clearly funny,but it’s good manners in America.

You will see there is alaways one knife and two forks on the table. when you visit your American friends.The out fork is for the dinner. The inside fork is for the desserts.the knife is for cutting meat.the spoon by your dessert is for coffee.

根据短文判断正误,正确的用T 错误的用F (10)

1It is bad manners to hold a knife in your left hand longer than a few seconds.

2Americans only use knives while eating .

3The out knife is for coffee.

4It is good manners to cut food with a knife in your right hand and put it in your mouth with fork in your right hand

5The inside fork is for dinner .

 

答案

1F

2F

3F

4T

5F

 

解析试题分析:本文主要描述了在美国餐桌上如何使用刀和叉的问题,错误的用法在美国会被认为是不礼貌的,另外在美国餐桌的刀和叉是各有用处的。

1】根据if you hold a knife in your right hand longer than a few seconds they will think you have the bad table manners (礼貌)。可知本句表示错误。

2】根据If you must use the knife ,you should take the fork in your left hand,可知本句表述错误。

3】根据The out fork is for the dinner.可知本句表述错误。

4】根据短文第二段描述可知本句表述正确。

5】根据The inside fork is for the desserts.可知本句表述错误。

 

6、补全对话。(10分)

A:Hello!

B:hello,is that Kate?

A:Yes.

B:This is Ann. How are you?

A:Fine.1____________________________

B:Yes.I am.What’s up?

A:Can you come over to my home?

B2__________________. Why?

A:Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.3__________.I want you to help.

B:No problem.When will it begin?

A:4________________________

B:And where?

A:At my home.

B:Good5____________ _______.See you then.

A:See you.

请从下面的选项中选出:

 

AI’m busy with the party.

BAre you free today?

CAt three o’clock in the afternoon.

DI will get to your home in twenty minutes.

E.Sure.

答案

1B

2E

3A

4C

5D

 

解析试题分析:这段对话围绕其中一个人的母亲的生日聚会展开,主要介绍了聚会举行的时间,想请对方来帮忙的事情。

1】根据下文可知是对一般疑问句的回应,选项中只有B是一般疑问句,故选B

2】根据上文一般疑问句,可知选E,回应一般疑问句首先要做出肯定或者否定的回答。

3】联系上下文可知选A,最符合逻辑。我忙着聚会。

4】根据上文可知回应应与时间有关,故选C,在下午三点钟。

5】根据上下文可知选D最符合逻辑。我会在20分钟后到达你家。

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