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初中英语单词、词组知识点总结（一）

　　jump

　　2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样

　　3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

　　4 agree with sb 赞成某人

　　5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样

　　6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界

　　7 along with 同……一道，伴随……

　　eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去

　　the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树

　　8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样

　　9 as you can see 你是知道的

　　10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book

　　11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

　　12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

　　13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

　　14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始

　　15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day

　　16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候

　　17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信

　　eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

　　18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时

　　19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing

　　20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing

　　21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog

　　22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么

　　eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视

　　23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me

　　24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气

　　25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高

　　26 be ashamed to

　　27 be away from 远离

　　28 be away from 从……离开

　　29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好

　　30 be born 出生于

　　31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……

　　32 be careful 当心;小心

　　33 be different from…… 和什么不一样

　　34 be famous for 以……著名

　　35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好

　　36 be from = come from 来自

　　eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?

　　37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water

　　38 be glad+to+do/从句

　　39 be going to + v(原) 将来时

　　40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……

　　41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English

　　42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事

　　43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处

　　eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处

　　Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处

　　44 be in good health 身体健康

　　45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble

　　46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣

　　47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到

　　48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother

　　49 be mad at 生某人的气

　　50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)

　　51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)

　　52 be not sure 表不确定

　　53 be on a visit to 参观

　　54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎

　　55 be quiet 安静

　　56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

　　57 be sick in bed 生病在床

　　58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you

　　59 be sorry to hear that

　　60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you

　　61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles

　　62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格

　　63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格

　　64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么

     初中英语单词、词组知识点总结（二）

　　65 be sure 表确定

　　66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

　　67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)

　　68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试

　　69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事

　　eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语

　　70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……

　　71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

　　72 be the same as … 和什么一样

　　73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事

　　eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉

　　He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作

　　74 be worth doing 值得做什么

　　75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句

　　76 because+句子 because of +短语

　　eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache

　　77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么

　　eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home

　　78 between…and… 两者之间

　　79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西

　　eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen

　　80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同

　　81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth

　　eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station

　　我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

　　the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了

　　He's bothering me to lend him money

　　82 by the end of 到……为止

　　83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang

　　84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来

　　85 catch up with sb 赶上某人

　　86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地

　　87 come in 进来

　　88 come over to 过来

　　89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?

　　90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

　　91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?

　　92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞

　　93 decide to do sth 决定做某事

　　94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查

　　95 do better in 在……方面做得更好

　　96 do wrong 做错

　　97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

　　98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……

　　99 each +名(单)每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书

　　100 end up +doing

　　101 enjoy +doing 喜欢

　　102 escape from 从……逃跑

　　eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来

　　Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出

　　103 expect to do sth 期待做某事

　　104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来

　　105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么

　　106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home

　　107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样

　　108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样? eg : I find the book interesting

　　109 finish 完成+doing(名词)

　　110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人

　　111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door

　　112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her

　　113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做……

　　eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)

　　Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)

　　114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job

　　115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好

　　116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处

　　117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math

　　118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦

　　119 get sb to do sth

　　120 get…from… 从某处得到某物

　　121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall

　　122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物

　　123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳

　　124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事

　　125 go out away from go out of

　　126 go to school 上学(用于专业的) go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)

　　127 good way to 好方法

　　128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事

　　129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会

　　130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈

　　131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since

　　132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来

　　133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴

　　134 have sth to do 有什么事要做

　　eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做

　　I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做

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