【雅思听力】雅思听力关键词后置

4. 后置定语结构

　　后置定语在考题中出现的形式为“n. prep. ______” 和 “n. p. _______”, 即在填空前出现关键词如“名词-介词(如of, for, about, in, on, etc.)”或“名词-分词”。

　　在录音中则经常通过修辞结构和句子结构的改变，将名词关键词后置。

　　例1：Cambridge 6 Test 4 Section 2 Question 15

　　--Will explain about arrangement for ______________ and fire exits.

　　录音：He will also go through the security arrangement with you and show you the fire exits.

　　解析：通过修辞结构的改变，把介词短语后置定语变成名词前置定语，完成关键词后置。

　　例2：Cambridge 6 Test 2 Section 3 Question 22

　　--Spoken to Jane Prince

　　Head of the _____________.

　　录音：F: Jane Prince, do you know her? She's in the Computer Centre.

　　M: Yes, of course, she is the new head.

　　解析：通过句子结构的改变，完成关键词后置。

　　例3： Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 4 Question 32

　　--New technology allowed the production of goods made of ________ and ________

　　录音：The technology they introduced meant that metal and leather goods were produced there for the first time.

　　解析：通过修辞结构的改变，把分词后置定语变成名词前置定语，完成关键词后置。

　　小结：

　　1和2类关键词后置通常出现于Section2-4的大表格填空中。