【雅思阅读】雅思阅读备考指导3则（二十九）

三 指导3

雅思阅读四类关键词总结

雅思阅读关键词的掌握对于大家正确的在阅读文章中挑出和题目相关的信息有很大的关系，非常重要。下面为大家搜集整理了四大类最主要的雅思阅读关键词，供大家参考，希望给大家带来帮助。

　　这四大雅思阅读关键词是：

　　1. 表示因果类关键词：as a result, result in, result from, lead to, because of, due to, contribute to, owning to, hence, since, accordingly, consequently, therefore, in that, etc.

　　2. 表示转折类关键词：despite, in spite of, but, although, though, while, yet, otherwise, on the other hand, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, etc.

　　3. 表示比较类关键词：more, than, less, the least, the most, prefer, equally, likewise, similarly, in comparison, as…as, etc.

　　4. 表示并列类关键词：first, second…finally, and, or, as well as, one… the other,not…nor…, etc.

　　雅思阅读关键词的应用举例：

　　And the future- If we are to believe the forecasts, it is predicted that two thirds of the world population will be without fresh water by 2025. But for a growing number of regions of the world the future if already with us. While some areas are devastated by flooding, scarcity of water in many other places is causing conflict. The state of Texas in the United States of America is suffering a shortage of water with the Rio Grande falling to reach the Gulf of Mexico for the first time in 50 years in the spring of 2000, pitting region against region as they vie for water sources. With many parts of the globe running dry through drought and increased water consumption, there is now talk of water being the new oil.

　　分析：此段开头先提出了“根据预测到2025年世界上将有三分之二的人口喝不到淡水”接着分别用转折词but，while进一步提出某些地区由于洪水泛滥带来的破坏，在其它许多地方水的缺失已变得日趋严峻。接着从“The state of Texas…water sources”通过一个细节举例 (德克萨斯州的人们正在饱受缺水之苦)来作进一步说明。

　　通过上面的关键词和应用举例，大家可以看到雅思阅读关键词的应用是非常广泛而且重要的。这些雅思阅读关键词的掌握并不难，所以大家在自己备考雅思阅读考试的时候，经过一定时间的专门练习之后就会对这些雅思阅读关键词有所注意。

本文整理了雅思阅读关于阅读词汇、阅读材料等的解析供大家参考使用，预祝各位新东方雅思学员在雅思考试中取得优异的成绩！

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