【雅思听力】雅思听力备考经验3则（二十八）

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一 经验1

雅思听力：如何跟上你的速度

很多考生都认为自己跟不上雅思听力速度（speed），对于需要大量时间来练习的雅思听力考试而言，锻炼雅思听力速度是一个必要的过程（necessary process）。那么该如何提高雅思听力速度呢？ 下面为大家介绍一些相关的方法，希望对大家有所帮助。

考生觉得雅思听力速度太快的原因有很多，大家可以对症下药：

首先，觉得雅思听力速度快，最传统也是最有效的解决方法就是多听。除了反复练耳朵，别无捷径（No easy way）。

除此之外，建议平时大声朗读文章（read aloud），并且保持一定的速度。听和说是密切联系的，因此，快速的朗读在一定程度上是可以促进（promote）听力水平的提高的。需要注意的是，朗读时要记得考察自己的读音是否正确标准（correct），否则适得其反。

其次，英语（论坛）基础的不牢固，对英语词汇的辨识度不够，所以要听说结合，正确的发音（pronunciation）。

听和说是息息相关的：听力不好，口语（speaking）可能就不太好；反之亦然。很多时候，因为我们的发音不好甚至不对，句子重音移位甚至错位，导致我们 对本来是正确的英语句子和单词产生了“无法辨识”的错觉，大脑根本无法处理（deal with）这些信息，因为平时习惯了那些错误的声音。就算能够勉强调整（adjust）过来，听力材料都已经过了一大半了。

对于这一类原因，建议平时多跟读正确的材料，例如各种新闻广播（news broadcast），来达到纠正发音和练习听力的双重效果。此外，在平时做练习时有意识地将自己的发音与标准发音有出入的词记下来并强化训练，保证以后不再有类似错误（mistaks）。

最后，就是英语词汇量（vocabulary）不够，所以想要提高雅思听力速度，就要背诵单词了。

很多考生有这样的经历，单词听到了，理解了，就是写不出来。这是因为单词的形体和读音之间还没有建立起稳定的联系（stable connection）。

对于这种情况，一是要在平时记单词的时候大声朗读（注意保证读音的质量），通过综合刺激形成稳固印象（expression）；二是平时练习时多搜集此类听得懂但写不出的词，进行强化训练（training）。

以上就是对于提高雅思听力速度的几个原因所做出的相应的解决办法（solution）。大家可以在备考雅思听力考试的时候，根据自己的实际情况，有选择性和针对性的练习自己的雅思听力速度，相信经过这些训练，可以克服听力高分的障碍。

二 经验2

100个听力单词 让你夺取雅思听力高分

1、a change of pace 节奏变换

You can’t do these chemistryexperiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.

2、 a far cry from 相距甚远

The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.

3、 and how 的确

A: She’s a good dancer.

B: and how.

4、 a matter of time 时间问题

It is only a matter of time.

5、 a phone call away 一个电话之远、愿意过来帮忙。

If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.

6、 a while back 不久以前

7、all along 一直

I knew it all along.

8、 anything but 绝对不

I was anything but happy about going.

9、 account for 解释

How do you account for it?

10、 after all 到底

A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.

B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.

11、 allergic to 对|……过敏

Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergicto something.

12、 at sb’s service 愿为某人服务

I am at your service at any time.

13、 around the clock 24小时不停

Martha studied around the clock for management exam.

14、 as far as I know 就我所知

15、at home with 对…..很熟悉

She is at home with problems like this.

16、 back out

1) 退出

A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?

B: Yes、 but he backed out at last minute

2）不履行

She finally backed out of her promise.

17、 be cut out for 天生适合

I’m not cut out to be a hero.

18、 be absorbed in

She has been absorbed in a horrorfiction. I can’t tear her away.

19、 be addicted to 对……上瘾

She has been addicted to drugs for years.

20、be attached to 对……有感情

A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.

B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.

21、 back up

1) 累积

The subwayis running behind schedule、 and traffic is backed up for blocks.

I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.

2) 支持

I’ll back it up.

22、 be bound for 到……地方

The bus is bound for New England.

23、 be (feel) myself 找到自我

I’m feeling myself again.

24、 be burned up 生气

She was really burned up at the news

25、 be hard up for

I’m hard up for clothes、 but I have a lot of books.

26、 be head and shoulders above 好许多

In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.

27、be in the dark 蒙在鼓里

A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?

B: I’m as in the dark as you are.

28、be stuck 卡住了

I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.

29、 bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂

A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.

B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.

30、 break new ground 有了新的突破

His architecturaldesign broke new ground in the field.

31、benefit concert 慈善音乐会

We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert、 but we don’t have

much money for advertising.

32、 busy signal 占线

I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busysignal.

33、between you and me 你我之间、保密

34、call for

A、打电话找

Tom just called for you.

B、预报

The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week?

C、问

It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.

35、 call it a day 就此结束

A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.

B: Yeah、 I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.

36、cash the check 兑现支票

Have your sister cashed her paycheck?

37、clear off 收拾、整理

It’s about time we clear off the desk.

38、come down (雨、雪)下起来

The heavy rain is coming down, now.

39、 come in first in the race 比赛第一名

Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season.

40、come what may 不管怎样

We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.

41、cost somebody an arm and a leg

A: Did you see the diamondring Bill gave to Linda?

B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.

42、 cut it out 闭嘴

I told you to cut it out.

43、be cut out for 生来时做……的

Dr. Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession.

44、department chair 系主任

I didn’t write that memoto the department chair.

45、dirt cheap 非常便宜

A: You’ve already furnished your apartment?

B: I’ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.

46、 do with 用…..凑合. do without 没有……也行

You can do with your girlfriend.

You can do without your girlfriend

47、 dog tired 特别累、同义：run down. worn out. out of steam

I’m dog tired these days. I’m working on seven articles.

48、 down jacket 羽绒服

49、drive somebody up the wall 让某人发疯；同义：drive somebody out of one’s mind

The sound of all that raffic is driving me out of my mind.

50、 fall back on 依赖

A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from theteacher?

B: I did pretty well、 but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.

51、 fill a prescription 按处方抓药

Would you please fill this prescription for me?

52、 fill in for 代替； 同义：fill one’s place(position、 shoes). take the place of. take over Say, Dave, can you fill in for me tonight at the restaurant? I’d like to go out of town.

53、food for thought 令人思考的东西；同义：thought-provoking

There is a lot food for thought in what he had to say.

54、for nothing 免费

To pay to see that movie would be foolish、 when you can see it on TV for nothing.

55、from top to bottom 从上到下

A: Maybe you lost your walletin this room.

B: I’ve searched it from top to bottom..

56、 get of on the wrong foot 开始事情就做错了

I got off on the wrong foot、 and I don’t have any idea which way to turn now.

57、get a lot out of something 从……学到很多

The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it.

58、 get at 想说来源：考试大

Do you understand what I’m getting at?

59、 get away with 对…..摆脱惩罚

A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? He isn’t planning to take his final exams.

B: He can’t get away with that

60、get going 赶紧行动； 同义：get moving

A: It looks like we won’t have enough time to do all we wanted to.

B: Who says we won’t? let’s get going.

61、 get on one’s nerve 招惹某人神经了

A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change.

B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.

62、 get started on 开始做

We should get started on the project.

63、 get time off from work 从工作中抽时间

Oh、 so she was able to get time off from the work.

64、give credibility to 相信

A: did you hear about Jim?

B: I wouldn’t give that rumor any credibility.

65、go easy on 温和对待

Well, since it’s your first and only ticket, the judge will probably go easy on you.

66、go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进、一耳朵出

Well, you know Mike, everything’s in one ear and out the other.

67、go jogging 去跑步

Are you ready to go jogging?