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新东方网>上海新东方学校>上海雅思>雅思阅读>正文

雅思阅读同义词转换——剑五

2018-05-17 13:54

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  21. fascinate=if someone or something fascinates you, you are attracted to them and think they are extremely interesting吸引,使着迷 v.

  22. disturb=interrupt=bother=distract=put somebody off 打扰 v.

  23. expect=think=anticipate预期,期待 v.

  24. psychology=the study of the mind and how it influences people's behavior 心理学 n.

  25. obey=comply with=abide by=keep to=stick to the rules=conform to=observe=respect=toe the line=go by the book/do something by the book 服从,顺从v.

  26. identity=someone's identity is their name or who they are 身份n.

  27. severity=used of the degree of something undesirable 严重性 n.

  28. unfold=open=happen=develop=expand 展开,发生 v.

  29. deliberately=intentionally=on purpose=purposely故意地 adv.

  30. moral=relating to the principles of what is right and wrong behavior, and with the difference between good and evil 道德上的,与道德有关的 adj.

  31. prior to=before=previous在…前面

  32. repetition=doing or saying the same thing many times重复 n.

  33. genetic=relating to genes or genetics基因的,遗传学的 adj.

  34. sacrifice=when you decide not to have something valuable, in order to get something that is more important牺牲 v.

  35. victim=someone who has been attacked, robbed, or murdered受害者 n.

  36. forge=form=counterfeit 形成;伪造 v.

  37. persuade=convince=win over=talk around 说服 v.

  38. surrender=give in 投降,放弃 v.

  39. extinct=an extinct type of animal or plant does not exist anymore=disappear=vanish灭绝的,绝种的 adj.

  40. abundant=plenty=ample 充裕的,丰富的 adj.

  41. exaggerate=overstate夸张,夸大 v.

  42. phenomenon=something that happens or exists in society, science, or nature, especially something that is studied because it is difficult to understand 现象 n.

  43. perception=idea=notion=view=belief=insight 认识,观念,看法 n.

  44. impression=infection=effect=influence=affection印象,感想 n.

  45. entitle=to give someone the official right to do or have something 使某人有权利/资格 v.

  46. distortion=a change for the worse=deformation扭曲,曲解 v.

  47. dispose=to arrange things or put them in their places=arrange=settle=manage=cope with=deal with 安排,处理 v.

  48. intuition=the ability to understand or know something because of a feeling rather than by considering the facts=instinct 直觉 n.

  49. emission=a gas or other substance that is sent into the air排放物,散发物n.

  50. diminish=reduce=decrease=fall=lessen=cut 减少,减小v.

  51. postpone=put back=delay=adjourn 延期,推迟 v.

  52. crucial=important=critical=vital=necessary=essential 至关重要的 adj.

  53. pessimistic=expecting that bad things will happen in the future or that something will have a bad result=getting worse悲观的 adj.

  54. attempt=purpose=order=effort 尝试,努力

二、Cambridge 5 TEST 2

  1. similar=like=resemble相似的 adj.

  2. derive=originate=come from=stem from起源 v.

  3. impetus=momentum=stimulus=incentive=motivation=encouragement 动机,动力 n.

  4. generate=produce=bring into existence=make=manufacture产生 v.

  5. couple with=and=accompany=with 伴随 v.

  6. factor=reason=element=component=ingredient 因素 n.

  7. unique=have the distinction=distinct=different=extraordinary=special独特的 adj.

  8. advance=progress=development=growth=increase进步 n.

  9. field=domain=territory=industry=sector领域 n.

  10. alternative=substitute=replacement替代物 n.

  11. like=such as=for example=for instance 例如

  12. resource=material=source资源,来源 n.

  13. limited=restricted=exhaustible=finite有限的adj.

  14. involve=rely on=contain=comprise 包含,牵涉 v.

  15. current=modern=recent=present最近的adj.

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