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高三教学英语质量检测复习题资料
2021-03-26 09:15
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英语高考是以考查学生英语运用能力为主的。因此高三复习首先要明确目的。目前高三英语试题在重视英语基础知识的同时,突出考查语言运用能力,形成了以篇章阅读为主体的试题布局。高三复习的最终目的是提高学生的语言运用能力。但知识是能力的基础,对能力的测试不可避免地要结合对知识的测试,这是对学生累积的、系统化的测试。
1、-Which of those
ties do you like best?
-_______ They are all too expensive and
don't go well with my new suit.
A.Either B.None C.All D.Neither
答案B
解析试题分析:句意:你最喜欢哪个领带?--______,它们都太贵了,和我的新衬衫不配。--因为第一句话用了best,说明领带是三个以上,根据They are all too expensive and don't go well with my new suit.可知是都不喜欢,用none表示“三者以上都不”,either“两者中任何一个”,all“三者以上都”,neither“两者都不”,所以选B。
2、He knows it's
almost impossible to finish the ,task he but he wants to have a try ______.
A.otherwise B.anyhow C.therefore D.though
答案B
解析试题分析:A. otherwise否则,B. anyhow不管怎样,C. therefore因此,D. though虽然,句意:他知道是不可能完成任务的,但是不管怎样,他还是要试一试。所以选B。
3、Jack, look!
Everybody is doing homework quietly. ________ you make a noise in class?
A.Could B.Shall C.Will D.Must
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:杰克,看,每个人都在安静的做作业,你偏要在教室发出噪音吗?这里用must表示“偏要,非得”,could能够,shall将要,will将会,所以选D。
4、_______ they
looked, they saw nothing but ruins after the terrible earthquake.
A.Whichever B.Whatever C.Wherever D.However
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:地震后,无论他们看哪里,都是废墟。这里是wherever引导让步状语从句“无论哪里”相当于no matter
where,A. Whichever无论哪个,B.
Whatever 无论什么, D. However无论怎样,都不符合句意,所以选C。
5、- Was it because
of his laziness_______ he didn't do the experiment successfully?
- No, it was because of his carelessness.
A.that B.while C.for D.as
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:--是因为他的懒惰才没有成功的做实验的吗?--不,是因为他的粗心。这里用的是强调句的一般问句,结构是:Is/Was it +强调部分+that…,判断是否是强调句的方法是:去掉强调结构,如果这句话仍然成立,就是强调句,这句话如果去掉强调结构是: he didn't do the experiment successfully because of his laziness.所以是强调句,所以选A。
6、The volunteers
will visit the primary school next Monday ,_______all the students are children
of migrant workers,
A.which B.who C.when D.where
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:志愿者下个星期一将去参观小学,那里所有的学生都是农民工的孩子。这里是定语从句,先行词是the primary school,定语从句中不缺主宾表,缺少的是地点状语,用where引导定语从句,选D。
7、Children of this
age should be reminded of________ to do in public places.
A.what B.whether C.how D.why
答案A
解析试题分析:句意:这个年龄的孩子应该被提醒在公共场合做什么。这里是疑问词+不定式做宾语的用法,因为不定式的动词是do(及物动词)缺少宾语,所以用what,选A。
8、The houses for
the low-income families_______ at present in our city will be completed next
year。
A.to be built B.built C.being built D.having been
built
答案C
解析试题分析:句意:我们城市现在正在为低收入家庭建的房子明年将完工。这里需要定语修饰houses,因为the houses和build是被动关系,而且时间是at present,所以用现在分词的被动表示“正在被…”,A. to be built“将要被…”,B. built“被…”,C. being built正在被…,D.
having been built已经被…,(一般不做定语),
所以选C。
9、The tourism of
Linyi_______ a rapid growth over the
last decade. Now it's 2nd most visited city in Shandong Province.
A.saw B.had seen C.is seeing D.has seen
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:在过去的十年中,临沂的旅游业已经见证了快速发展,现在它是山东省参观人数第二多的城市。和over the last decade连用,用现在完成时,所以选D。
10、- How about the
performance last night? I stayed there for only a while.
- ________, it turned out the best one I
have ever seen.
A.Believe it or not B.Generally
speaking
C.Whatever the
result D.Leave
it alone
答案A
解析试题分析:A. Believe it or not信不信由你,B. Generally speaking 一般来说, C. Whatever the result不管结果是什么, D. Leave it alone别管它,句意:--昨晚的表演怎么样?我只在那里呆了一会。--信不信由你,它结果是我看过的最好的。所以选A。
11、完型填空
How many of us can really ever thank our
mothers for what they do for us? I am now 40 years old, so it's been a lot of
years that I've had my mom's loving and
direction behind me pushing me gently when I need it.
When I was ill, mom would take care of
me . When I had a terrible dream, she
would never me for stealing into her bed. When I graduated
from college, she took in me as I
walked across that stage. When life would get me down, she would tell me that
,it's always dark the down ,She's
always been my greatest keeping-me up
when life tried to defeat me. She never told me that anything was impossible or
that I set my goals too high. With a gentle guiding hand she got me back on the
right:, if I faltered (摇晃) .
A
thank you will never be enough for the kindness and love she has shown
to us over the years. My mom _ more
than flowers, candy or other gifts. There isn't a gift in the world that could
ever my thanks for everything she
has done for me over the years.
【1】
A.guidance B.respect C.criticism D.punishment
【2】
A.regularly B.happily C.unconditionally D.occasionally
【3】
A.turn to B.yell at C.hold up D.look after
【4】
A.interest B.comfort C.pride D.pity
【5】
A.after B.behind C.through D.before
【6】
A.belief B.challenge C.concern D.support
【7】
A.track B.attitude C.sense D.choice
【8】
A.special B.worthwhile C.funny D.simple
【9】
A.expects B.appreciates C.deserves D.receives.
【10】
A.replace B.express C.contribute D.cover
答案
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】D
【6】D
【7】A
【8】D
【9】C
【10】B
解析试题分析:作者回忆这么多年妈妈对她生活上的照顾,人生上的指导,字里行间表达对妈妈的感激之情。
【1】考查名词辨析:A.
guidance 指导,B. respect尊敬,C.
criticism批评,D. punishment 惩罚,从下文的;direction behind me pushing me gently when I need it.可知这么多年来当需要的时候,我一直会得到妈妈的指导,选A
【2】考查副词辨析:A.
regularly定期地,B. happily快乐地,C.
unconditionally无条件地,D. occasionally偶然地,当我生病的时候,妈妈会无条件的照顾我,选C
【3】考查词组辨析:A. turn
to转向,求助于,B. yell at对…大声叫喊,C. hold up举起,耽搁,D. look after照顾,当我做噩梦的时候,她不会因为我偷偷溜进她房间而对我大声叫喊,选B
【4】考查名词辨析:A.
interest兴趣,B. comfort安慰,C.
pride骄傲,D. pity同情,当我大学毕业走上舞台的时候,她会以我为荣。Take pride in以…为荣,选C
【5】考查介词辨析:A. after在…后,B. behind在…后面,C. through通过, D. before在…前面,从上文的句子:When life would get me down,可知妈妈会告诉我:这是黎明前的黑暗,选D
【6】. 考查名词辨析: A. belief信念,B. challenge挑战,C. concern关心,D. support支持,当人生要将我击败的时候,她总是我最大的支持。选D
【7】考查名词辨析:A. track轨迹,B. attitude态度,C. sense感觉,D. choice选择,如果我动摇了,她会将我拉回到正确的轨迹,选A
【8】考查 形容词辨析:A.
special特殊的,B. worthwhile值得的,C.
funny滑稽的,D. simple简单的,一句简单的谢谢不足以表达这么多年她对我们的爱。选D
【9】考查动词辨析:A.
expects期待,B. appreciates欣赏,感激,C.
deserves值得,D. receives接受. 妈妈应该得到的不仅仅是花,糖果和其他礼物。选C
【10】考查动词辨析: A.
replace取代,B. express表达,C.contribute贡献,D. cover覆盖,采访,走完,涉及,世界上没有一个礼物可以表达我对她的感激之情,选B
12、阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,交答案与在答题卡相应的位置上(请注意答题时的词数要求)。
[1] Mandela Day is an annual international
day adopted by the United Nations. It is
more than a celebration of Nelson Mandela's life and legacy ; it is a global
movement to take his life's work into a new century and change our world for
the better.
[2] Mandela Day includes a series of events
involving entertainment, music ,films and community service with the hope of
inspiring people around the globe to use their individual power to help change
the world around them for the better. A global movement for positive change
begins with small actions. As each person acts, they motivate people to change
positively, raising awareness and expanding the reach of Mr. Mandela's
values-fighting . injustice, helping people in need. On Mandela Day people all
over the world, in the workplace, at home and in schools, will be called upon
to spend at least 67 minutes of their time doing something useful within their
communities, especially among the less fortunate.
[3] Mandela Day will be celebrated on the
18th of July each year. It will give people in South Africa and all over the
world the opportunity to _______________________. Each of us can make a small
difference simply by giving others a hand. If we all make a difference
together, our collective effort can truly change the world. Mandela Day is a day for all of us to roll up
our sleeves and play an active role in building our communities. This is an
opportunity for each of us to share Nelson Mandela's vision of a better future
for all.
[4] However, to know some political
activities of Nelson Mandela surely helps us to understand Mandela Day
better.
【1】What is the main
idea of Paragraph 2? ( no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【2】 Fill in the
blank in Paragraph 3 with proper .words. ( no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【3】Explain the
underlined phrase in Paragraph 3. ( no
more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【4】What would you
like to do on Mandela Day?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【5】What do you
think the writer will talk about if passage continues? ( no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:
【1】Events that
happen on Mandela Day. / Different activities to do on Mandela Day./What people
do on Mandela Day
【2】do something
good for others / help others /the poor/the less fortunate
【3】get ready to do
sth / set out to do sth / get down to doing sth / start /begin to do sth, etc.
【4】Answers may vary.
【5】Nelson Mandela’s
political activities.
解析试题分析:文章介绍了一个节日---曼德拉日的活动内容和这一天的意义。
【1】段落大意题:从第二段的句子:Mandela
Day includes a series of events involving entertainment, music ,films and
community service with the hope of inspiring people around the globe to use
their individual power to help change the world around them for the better.可知这段讲的是在曼德拉日的一些活动:Events that happen on Mandela Day. / Different activities to do on
Mandela Day./What people do on Mandela Day
【2】填词题:从第三段的句子:Each
of us can make a small difference simply by giving others a hand.可知这里是要为别人做些好事情:do something good for others / help others /the poor/the less
fortunate
【3】词义理解题:从后面的内容:play
an active role in building our communities.可知这一天人们可以准备好为我们的社会起到积极的作用: get ready to do sth / set out to do sth / get down to doing sth /
start /begin to do sth, etc.
【4】自由发挥题:学生可以按照自己 的实际情况回答:Answers may vary.
【5】推理题:从文章的最后一段:However, to know some political activities of Nelson Mandela surely
helps us to understand Mandela Day better.可知接下来作者会介绍曼德拉的政治活动:Nelson Mandela’s political activities.
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