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上海高级中学高二英语月考复习题资料

2021-02-26 14:19

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提升英语成绩首先要做的就是提升词汇量,英语单词就相当于语文中的汉字,如果基本的词汇都不会,就无法理解文章的意思,无法写出高质量的英语作文,单词是英语的基本构成部分,只有掌握了一定量的单词才能提升英语的阅读理解能力和写作能力。提升英语词汇量其实非常简单,只需每天不断的练习和记忆,营造英语学习环境,这样才会不断进步。

 

1_______watching TV , I listen to the radio everyday .

 

AInstead of BInstead    CNot   DNor

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:不是每天看电视,我天天听收音机。A. Instead of 不是;代替B. Instead 相反,后面加句子C. Not不是D. Nor也不, 根据句意,故选A

 

 

2The computer system __________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.

 

Abroke down    Bbroke out

Cbroke up  Dbroke in

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:当他正在网上查询信息时,这台电脑系统突然坏了。A. broke down机器坏了;身体垮了 B. broke out (战争疾病)爆发  C broke up 分手;解体    D broke in插嘴。根据句意,故选A

 

 

3Someone is ringing the doorbell . Go and see ______?

 

Awho is he Bwho he is

Cwho is it   Dwho it is

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:有人正在按门铃,去看看究竟是谁?在英语中,一般涉及到询问敲门,打电话的场景,尤其是不知道是谁在敲门的时候一般用who is it。但是因为此处,。动词后是宾语从句,应该用陈述语序,因此排除A,C两项,变成who it is,故选D

 

 

4_______ from what he said and did , Mr White is a doctor.

 

AJudge      BJudged

CJudging   DBeing judged

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:从他的言语和行为可以判断出,怀特先生是一个医生。A. Judge 动词原形B. Judged过去分词表示被动完成         C. Judging现在分词表示主动正在进行       D. Being judged 正在被动。Judging from“. . . .判断,是固定短语,故选C

 

 

5Early to bed and early to rise ______ a man healthy, happy and wise.

 

Amaking    Bto make   Cmake Dmakes

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:---我们总算到了。很抱歉我们来的如此晚。---谢天谢地!我们刚才都担心死了。A. It will do you good对你有好处  B. It’s up to you你决定吧 C. Have a great time玩开心点! D. Thank goodness谢天谢地!根据句意,故选D

 

 

6---Let’s go for an outing this weekend .

--- __________.

 

AI’m very glad   BI’ll be happy

CWhy not   DI would very much like

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:---我们这周末外出游玩吧。---好的。A. . I’m very glad我很高兴    B. I’ll be happy 我将会很高兴 C. Why not 为什么不呢?同意  D. I would very much like我非常喜欢。根据句意,故选C

 

 

7She wants her paintings _________ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular.

 

Adisplay     Bdisplayed

Cto display Ddisplaying

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:她想要她的绘画在画廊展出,但是我们认为那些画不会太受欢迎。A.. display动词原形    B displayed 过去分词表示被动完成  C to display 不定式表示将来目的   D displaying现在分词表示主动正在进行。根据题干绘画展出是被动关系,故选B

 

 

8It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants .

 

Ahowever  Bwhatever

Cwhichever Dwhenever

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:一般认为,无论孩子要什么东西都给他不是聪明之举。 give sb sth give 是及物动词,在这里接双宾语。sb是间接宾语,sth是直接宾语。是宾语从句。A however是指无论如何,然而 B whatever是指任何东西 C whichever是指随意一个东西 D whenever是指任何时间,根据句意,故选B

 

 

9The old man watched the young boys playing _______ basketball with _______great interest .

 

A a ; a Bthe ; the

C/ ; /   D/ ;a

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:那个老人饶有兴趣的看着这些年幼的男孩子们玩篮球。“球类”前面没有冠词,“兴趣”是不可数名词,前面也没有冠词。故选C

 

 

10China ________ the developing countries in the world .

 

Ais belonged     Bis belonging to

Cis belonged to Dbelongs to

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:-中国在世界上属于发展中国家。. belong to“属于是不及物动词没有被动形式,没有进行时,A. is belonged 一般现在时被动  B. is belonging to现在进行时   C. is belonged to一般现在时被动   D. belongs to一般现在时。故选D

 

 

11We regret ______ that the film was not worth _________.

 

Ato say; to see  Bto say; seeing

Csaying; to see  Dsaying; seeing

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:我们很遗憾的要说这部电影不值得看。regret to do“遗憾要去做regret doing“后悔做过be worth doing“值得做某事根据短语,故选B

 

 

12She thought I was talking about her daughter , _____, in fact , I was talking about my daughter .

 

Awhom      Bwhere      Cwhich      Dwhile

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:她以为我在和她的女儿谈话,然而,事实上我当时在和自己的女儿说话。A. whom引导定语从句作宾语     B. where引导状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句做地点状语     C. which 引导定语从句作主语或宾语    D. while 当时;尽管;然而(表示对比),故选D

 

 

13It was a pity that the great writer died _______ his works unfinished.

 

Afor    Bwith  Cfrom Dof

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:这位伟大的作家作品还没有完成就去世了,真是很可惜。A.. for对于   B with和;表伴随   C from来自  D of所属关系。with引导的介词短语可以用做表示伴随状态的状语,作用相当于一个状语从句。With his works unfinished="when" his works has not been finished。,题干中符合with+宾语+宾语补足语,故选B

 

 

14Did you attend the meeting ________yesterday ?

 

Ato be held       Bhaving been held

Cheld  Dbeing held

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:你参加昨天举行的会议了吗?A. to be held 将来被动B. having been held先发生被动     C. held被动完成D. being held正在被动,根据yesterday得知会议已经被举行,故选C

 

 

15In the past , poor people _____ a very hard life .

 

Ahad had   Blead  Clived Denjoyed

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:在过去,穷人们过着艰苦的生活。A. had had 过去完成时B. lead 一般现在时   C. lived一般过去时D. enjoyed一般过去时。固定短语have /lead /live a very hard life .“过着艰苦的生活 in the past提示本句用一般过去时,故选C

 

16、完型填空

 

The other night, I had to go to a meeting, which lasted past my daughter’s bedtime. I          home and was brushing my teeth when I           , and there on the bathroom mirror was a note in the       of a heart. It said, “Hi, Mom! I Love You. Laurel.” Immediately, I cut a heart out of a piece of paper, and taped a          next to hers, saying, “I Love You, too, Laurel. Love, Mom,” which she read the next morning.

Our family has               that by integrating (交互式的) writing into our          activities, we become more thoughtful of each other. Meanwhile, our daughter is learning to enjoy writing and becoming a(n)         writer.

While teaching in a primary school, I              how influential parents can be as children learn to write.             when our daughter first began to scribble (涂鸦), I became            by her workI offered praise for her efforts, for I found that scribbling is far more complex and important than I had realized. It was obvious that her scribbles,           being lovely art objects, showed a lot about her        of the world of writing.

Gradually, our family began writing a great deal. I sensed that writing helped Laurel learn                 to read. As a matter of fact, by observing my own child and her friends and by reading professional books, I became more and more        about how writing develops and how        can help children become eager writers.

 

1    

A1eft   Breturned  Cmissed     Dheaded

2    

Aturned up Bturned down   Clooked up Dlooked on

3    

Asize   Bshade      Cmodel      Dshape

4    

Apicture     Bcomposition    Cnote Dpage

5    

Afound      Bimagined Cdreamed  Ddoubted

6    

Arelative    Buseful      Cdaily Dpersonal

7    

Aimportant Bordinary   Cfortunate Dskilled

8    

Alearned    Bregarded  Cconsidered      Ddiscussed

9    

AYet   BThough    CBut   DSo

10  

Adisappointed  Battracted  Cpuzzled   Dworried

11  

Aapart from      Bbecause of      Cinstead of Drather than

12  

Aarguments      Bfear   Cunderstanding Ddislikes

13  

Awhen Bhow  Cwhere      Dwhether

14  

Aparticular Bclear Canxious    Dcrazy

15  

Ateachers  Bfriends     Cbooks      Dparents

 

答案:

1B

2C

3D

4C

5A

6C

7D

8A

9D

10B

11A

12C

13B

14B

15D

 

解析试题分析:本文叙述了作者是如何一步一步培养女儿对写作的爱好和提高写作能力的故事。说明在孩子学习写作时,父母是第一老师,对孩子有很大影响力。

1】考查动词和语境理解。A1eft 离开Breturned返回 Cmissed 错过;想念Dheaded朝向。从上一句前些天,我开会开到很晚及接下来的刷牙,可以推断出是回到家,故填选B

2】考查动词短语和语境理解。Aturned up 出现Bturned down 拒绝Clooked up向上看;查询     Dlooked on旁观。刷牙的时候,抬头看到浴室镜子上有一张便条。根据常识,应该是抬头看到。选C

3】考查名词和语境理解。Asize大小Bshade 阴凉Cmodel 模特;模型Dshape形状。镜子上的便条是一张心形的便条,选D

4】考查名词和语境理解。Apicture 图画 Bcomposition作文Cnote便条;笔记Dpage页数。根据语境,女儿的爱心让妈妈感动,立马也回了一便条,粘在她的便条旁边。选C

5】考查动词和语境理解。Afound 发现Bimagined想象 Cdreamed 梦想 Ddoubted成倍的。下文提到通过把写作融入到我们的日常生活活动,我们变得更加能互相体贴对方是我们发现的,我们意识到的。选A

6】考查形容词和语境理解。Arelative相关Buseful 有用的Cdaily 日常的Dpersonal个人的。通过把写作融入到我们的日常生活活动,我们变得更加能互相体贴对方。选C

7】考查形容词和语境理解。Aimportant重要的Bordinary 普通的Cfortunate 幸运的Dskilled有技能的;熟练的。女儿变得喜欢写作,自然就会成为写的好的熟练的作家。故选D

8】考查动词和语境理解。Alearned 学习 Bregarded 看做Cconsidered 考虑Ddiscussed。当我在小学教学时,我得知当孩子刚学写作的时候,父母是多么具有影响力。选A

9】考查连词和语境理解。AYet 然而BThough尽管 CBut 但是DSo因此。根据上一句,可以推断出此处为因果关系,因此当女儿第一次乱涂的时候,我就表现出很重视。选D

10】考查形容词和语境理解。Adisappointed 失望的 Battracted 依附着的;吸引的Cpuzzled 困惑的Dworried担心的。从下文offered praise可知我表现被她的写作所吸引的样子(为了激励女儿)选B

11】考查介词短语和语境理解。Aapart from除了还有Bbecause of 因为Cinstead of相反     Drather than而不是。她的乱涂除了是可爱的艺术作品外,选A

12】考查名词和语境理解。Aarguments 争论Bfear 害怕  Cunderstanding理解Ddislikes不喜欢。.她的乱涂除了是可爱的艺术作品外,还表现出很多对写作世界的理解。选C

13】考查副词和语境理解。Awhen 时间副词 Bhow 如何Cwhere 地点副词Dwhether是否。从下文by reading professional books可知是我意识到写作帮助Laurel学习怎样阅读。选B

14】考查形容词和语境理解。Aparticular 特别的Bclear 清楚的C. anxious 着急的Dcrazy疯狂的。.我越来越清楚的知道如何提高写作。选B

15】考查名词和语境理解。Ateachers 老师Bfriends朋友    Cbooks 书籍Dparents父母。

从上文得知:孩子学写作,父母有着很大影响力,故填父母怎样才能帮助孩子成为热切的作者。选D

 

17、单词拼写

 

1The teacher’s talk made us so _______ (鼓舞) that we were all eager to have a try.

2His family was poor. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even w__________ off.

3It rained; t_____________ the football match was put off until further notice.

4Shaking the fist is a g ______ commonly used to express anger.

5More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket because it offers a great v________ of goods.

6It’s necessary for us young people to _______ (尊敬) the old.

7It’s no use _________ (后悔)your past mistakes all the time.

8As a man with a strong will, he finally ________ (克服)his disability.

9As winter is a________ (接近), the weather is getting colder.

10The t______ of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo is “Better City, Better Life

 

答案:

1  inspired;

2 worse;

3 therefore;

4   gesture;

5variety;

6 respect

7 regretting

8overcame

9 approaching

10 theme

 

解析:

1  make somebody+形容词使某人出于某种状态,填inspired;

2 badly off “贫穷,本来家庭贫穷,父亲的去世给这个家庭雪上增霜,填比较级worse;

3】 前后句是因果关系,根据首字母判断填therefore;

4】 晃拳头是一种手势,填名词 gesture;

5 a variety of“各种各样,填 variety;

6】 不定式后面填动词原形respect

7It’s no use +doing形式,做某事没有用regretting

8】他克服了身体残疾的障碍,用一般过去时overcame

9】 现在进行时表将来,be动词+approaching

10】 冠词后填名词theme

 

 

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