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高三上英语期中考试复习题资料

2021-01-20 09:24

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高二学习是整个高中阶段重要的组成部分之一,打好高二的基础,对于成功完成高中阶段的学习任务具有深远而重大的意义。高二英语同高二语文一样是积累实践的过程。因此除了掌握并记忆单词、短语等基础知识,还应该加大文章阅读和作文的强化,这样才能够取得好成绩。

 

1______ earlier online survey shows that ______ quantity of Chinese believe Yuan Longping deserves a Nobel Peace Prize for his contribution to fighting world hunger.

 

AThe; the   BThe; a       CAn; / DAn; the

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:早前的这次网络调查显示,许多中国人认为在人类与饥饿的斗争中,袁隆平应该获得诺贝尔和平奖。 第一个空,特指这次网络调查,故用定冠词“the”;第二个空, a quantity of是固定短语,故用不定冠词a,可知选B

 

 

2---Nowadays children are bearing too heavy a learning burden.

---______. So much homework do they have to do that they almost have no time for other activities.

 

ASo what?  BIt cannot be better

CGood idea       DI cannot agree more

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:上文,现在孩子们正在承受太重的学习负担。下文,我非常赞同。太多的家庭作业使得他们几乎没有时间进行其它的活动。So what?那又怎么样It cannot be better再好不过了Good idea好主意I cannot agree more我非常赞同,根据语境,可知选D

 

 

3______ that many south-east Asian countries suffered a lot.

 

ASo strong the Super Typhoon Haiyan became

BSo the Super Typhoon Haiyan became strong

CStrong became so the Super Typhoon Haiyan

DSo strong did the Super Typhoon Haiyan become

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:超强台风海燕太强大了,以至于许多东南亚国家都遭受了重创。副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时,其后用部分倒装,故选D

 

 

4A gift made by one’s own hands is better than ______ bought in a shop.

 

Ait      Bthat  Cone   Dthe one

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:自己亲手做的礼物要比在商店买的更好。泛指某一个礼物用one,可知选C

 

 

5After four years’ research, we now have a ______ better understanding of the disease.

 

Avery  Bfar     Cfairly Dquite

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:经过四年的研究,我们对于这种疾病有了更深刻的了解。Far来修饰比较级better,可知选B

 

 

6It is only when an NBA player has aged and been through many battles ______ he learns an important lesson: there is no “I” in “team”.

 

Aafter Bbefore      Cwhat Dthat

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:只有当一个NBA球员年长了,并且经历了许多战役,他才能明白重要的一课,那就是在球队中没有自我。通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个强调句, 故选D

 

 

7The play ______ next month aims at mainly to reflect the local culture.

 

Aproduced Bbeing produced

Cto be produced      Dhaving been produced

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:下个月将被制作的戏剧主要旨在反映当地的文化。根据时间状语“next month”可知没有发生的事情,故用不定式作定语,选C

 

 

8What made the archeologist feel excited was that he finally found two ancient vases in  ______ seemed to him to be a king’s bedroom.

 

Athat  Bwhat Cwhere      Dwhich

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:令考古学家感到兴奋的是,他终于在他看来似乎是国王的卧室里发现了两个古老的花瓶。通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个宾语从句,且引导词在从句中作主语,表示什么的意思,故用what,选B

 

 

9---Xiao Ming, will you take part in the coming National English Speech Contest?

---______, we should catch the precious opportunity.

 

ANo way.   BWhy not? CWhat for? DWhy bother?

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:上文,小明,你参加马上到来的国家英语竞赛吗?下文,为什么不,我们应该抓住这次宝贵的机会。No way. 没门Why not?为什么不What for?因为什么Why bother?何必这么麻烦,由句意可知选B

 

 

10Mr. Luke, in ______ supermarket we bought an i-Pad last week, will give us a report on how to choose a career this evening.

 

Awho  Bwhich       Cwhose      Dwho’s

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:Luke先生,我们上周在他的超市买了一个苹果平板电脑,今天晚上,他将给我们就如何选择职业作一个报告。通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作定语,故用whose,可知选C

 

 

11My doctor advised me to reduce the amount of sugar ______ to the milk I drink.

 

Aadd   Bto add      Cadding     Dadded

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:我的医生建议我喝牛奶时,减少添加糖的量。动作add与其逻辑主语sugar之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语,选D

 

 

12---I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.

---Don’t worry. You ______ have it by Tuesday.

 

Acould       Bshall  Cmust Dmay

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:上文,我还没有拿到参考书,但是下个月我有个这个科目的考试。下文,别着急。周二你就可以拿到了。could能够must必须may可能,这里表示对说话人的承诺故用shall,选B

 

 

13---What’s that unpleasant noise?

---Oh, the road before the main gate ______.

 

Ais repairing      Bis being repaired    Cis repaired       Dhas been repaired

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:上文,那种令人不愉快的噪音是什么?下文,哦,主门前的道路正在被修建。表示某事正在被做,故用现在进行时的被动语态,选B

 

 

14You’ve failed to do what you ______ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.

 

Awill expect       Bwill be expected     Cexpect     Dwere expected

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:你没有做到你所被期盼的事情,我恐怕老师会责备你。句中youexpect存在被动关系,首先排除C。又有have failed提示应是过去你被期盼做的事,故应为过去时,正确答案为D

 

 

15It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ______ we’ve actually had that lesson.

 

A until       Bafter  Csince Dwhen

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:在我们的生命中,直到我们真正经历那一课才会学会那一课。Until直到 ……after…… 之后since自从when…… 时候,可知选A

 

 

16、完型填空

 

1

 

Laziness is a state of inaction. It is something that you do, not something that you are. Being lazy means you have no         to do anything. This is obvious but the mistake that many people make is          themselves as someone who is lazy.

Lazy people are often seen as useless.      , are they really being lazy or are they acting lazy? There is a huge difference between saying you are lazy sometimes and you are a lazy person. One is suggesting that your laziness is       while the other suggests that it’s permanent. This is the myth of laziness. People who are lazy aren’t lazy; they      are people who are temporarily acting that way.

So what causes a person to be inactive? The answer is a lack of goals. If you give someone a good enough     to do something, he will do it. People who don’t seem to do anything just haven’t found a good enough reason to do something. Lazy students don’t study because they don’t see the        in studying. For example, if you are too lazy to clean out the garage, would someone        a gun to your head help you take action? The reason can be positive or negative     it’s strong enough to induce(引起) action.

To motivate someone who is lazy, what you need to do is to help him find enough     to work towards a certain goal.

 

1    

Amotivation      Bquestion  Cpromotion      Dcourage

2    

Aagreeing  Bdenying   Cidentifying      Drefusing

3    

AOtherwise BBesides    CHowever  DTherefore

4    

Acorrect     Bfalse  Ctemporary       Dinspirational

5    

Asimply      Boccasionally    Coften Dhardly

6    

Aexcuse     Bgift    Cchance    Dpurpose

7    

Apoint Bsuccess    Csituation  Ddifficulty

8    

Adropping Bpointing   Cshooting  Dhiding

9    

Aas long as Bas soon as       Cso that     Din case

10  

Areasons    Bmoney     Cenergy     DConfidence

答案

1A

2C

3C

4C

5A

6D

7A

8B

9A

10A

 

解析试题分析:本文介绍了导致人变懒惰的原因是没有明确的目标,要想改变这种状态就要为他找到明确的目标。

1】考查名词。 Motivation动机;question问题;promotion提升,晋升;courage勇气,胆量。句意是:懒惰意思指你没有动力做事情。A选项更贴近语境,故选A

2】考查词组。 Agreeing同意;denying否认;identifying识别; refusing拒绝。句意是:这是显而易见的,但很多人犯的错误是确定自己是懒惰的人。短语Identify oneself证明自己(的身份),故选C

3】考查连词。 Otherwise否则,另外;Besides此外,而且;However然而; Therefore因此,所以。上句说懒惰的人看起来是没有用的,下一句是他们是真懒还是假懒呢,有上下语句可看出这里有转折的意思,故选C

。句意是:在她居住的德国乡村没有“提供”夜校课程,所以她选择了网络学习方式。故选B

4】考查形容词。Correct正确的;false错误的;temporary暂时的;inspirational鼓舞人心的。根据下半句“while the other suggests that it’s permanent”还是表明它是永久的,这有对比意为,形容词应是反义的,temporary暂时的与 permanent永久的反义词,故选C

5】考查副词。 Simply简单地,仅仅;occasionally偶尔,间或;often常常;hardly几乎不,简直不。根据“This is the myth of laziness. People who are lazy aren’t lazy”“ people who are temporarily acting that way”可知这只是懒惰的一种假象。懒惰的人不是真正的懒,只是人们短暂的表现方式,故选A

6】考查名词。Excuse借口,理由;gift礼物;chance机会;purpose目的,用途。上句说导致一个人不活跃的原因是没有目标,因此在下一句中说只要给他一个足够好的目标就会做好。好的故选D

7】考查名词。Point要点;success成功;situation情况;difficulty困难。句意是:懒惰的学生不学习是因为他们看不到学习的重要,四个选项中只有point与语境贴切,故选A

8】考查动词。Dropping落下;pointing指向;shooting射击;hiding隐藏。句意是:例如,如果你懒得清理车库,会有人拿枪指着你的头帮你采取行动吗?四个选项中只有pointing与语境贴切,故选B

9】考查连词词组。as long as只要;as soon as......so that以便,所以; in case万一,假使。句意是:可以积极或消极的原因只要是强大到足以诱导行动。故选A

10】考查名词。 Reasons原因;money金钱;energy能量;Confidence信心。句意是:激励一个懒人,你需要做的就是帮他找到足够的理由朝某个目标努力。故选A

 

2

 

It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown       Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of 50, and in just a few years, she has made      progress!

Ellen chose to study at Englishtown because no evening classes were       in the German countryside where she lives. At Englishtown, she joins       classes online and speaks with live native English-speaking teacher.

In 2010, Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly    . “I spent hours and hours studying,” she said “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my       after 2 years and studying English isn’t all about hard work. It should also be       ! I really like the online conversation classrooms, in which I can learn so much about other cultures and traditions. I am open for all      .”

Ellen has been able to        her English to use by visiting England five times! “I am very thankful to Englishtown because most of the English I know now was learned here,” Ellen says. “My life has       with Englishtown.”

 

1    

Aprofessor Bfriend       Cstudent    Dreporter

2    

Aamazing  Bchallenging     Cdiscouraging   Ddisturbing

3    

Asatisfied   Boffered     Cattended  Drepresented

4    

Aconversation   Bcomposition    Clistening  Dreading

5    

Adropped  Bbrushed   Cawarded  Dprogressed

6    

Achannels  Bschedules Ccourses    Dpapers

7    

Afun   Bwaster      Cweakness Dwonder

8    

Ameasures Btopics      Ctimetables      Dfashions

9    

Atake  Bset    Cmake Dput

10  

Aruined      Bstarted     Cchanged  DTurned

答案

1C

2A

3B

4A

5D

6C

7A

8B

9D

10C

 

解析试题分析:本文讲述了一个有志者,事竟成的故事。一位50岁才开始学习英语的老人,凭借顽强的毅力,取得了可喜的成绩。

1】考查名词。Professor教授;friend朋友;student学生;reporter记者。由第二段的第一句可知她是Englishtown的一名学生,故选C

2】考查形容词。 Amazing令人吃惊的;challenging挑战性的;discouraging令人气馁的;disturbing烦扰的。句意是:她50岁开始学英语,仅仅几年后,就取得了惊人的进步,故选A

3】考查动词。 Satisfied使满意;offered被提供;attended被参加;represented被代表。句意是:在她居住的德国乡村没有提供夜校课程,所以她选择了网络学习方式。故选B

4】考查名词。Conversation交谈,会话;composition作文,作品;listening倾听;reading阅读。根据本句后半句中的内容可知她参加的是在线会话课程。故选A

5】考查动词。 Dropped下降;brushed刷;awarded授予;progressed进步。句意是:她从第一级开始学习,并且很快取得进步,故选D

6】考查名词。Channels频道,通道;schedules时间表; courses课程;papers论文数。句意是:她在两年后学完了所有的课程。故选C

7】考查名词。Fun乐趣; waster浪费者;weakness弱点;wonder惊奇。结合本句前后两居中的内容可知学习英语也应该是很有趣。故选A

8】考查名词。 Measures措施;topics论题;timetables时间表;fashions时尚。句意是:她对所有的话题都感兴趣。B选项与语境相符,故选B

9】考查词组。句意是:通过五次参观英国,她已经能够使用英语。Put...to use是固定搭配,表示利用,使用,故选D

10】考查动词。ruined 毁灭;started出发;changed改变;Turned转动。

句意是:Englishtown使她的生活发生了改变。故选D

 

 

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