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高考英语熟词生义词汇总
2020-10-20 15:46
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高考英语熟词生义词汇总,熟词生义是高中三年英语历次大小考中的重点、难点。今天我们把高中英语全部熟词生义单词分享给大家,同学们一定好好好记忆!
1.about 熟义:关于
We spent the whole
afternoon walking about town.prep.&adv.到处=(美)around
2. absent 熟义:adj. 缺席的
He looked at me in an
absent way. adj. 茫然的,恍惚的
3. abuse 熟义:v 滥用,谩骂
She is quite a successful
career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待
4.accept vt.&vi.①同意(接受别人的观点,看法)(熟义:接受)
Tom accepted her
explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。
②认可,领受,认为
I accept that the aircraft
has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。
5. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿
This hotel can accommodate
more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳
He accommodated me when I
asked him for help. v. 准予,提供
6. ache 熟义:v/n 疼痛
He was aching for home. v. 渴望
7.act vi.熟义:行动
It takes a couple of
minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用) 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
8. acknowledge 熟义:vt. 承认,道谢
He acknowledged me by
lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼
9. across 熟义: prep. 越过
The two roads cut across
each other. prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字
10. advance 熟义:v/n 前进,推进
she asked me for an advance
on her salary. n. 预付(款)
Share prices showed
significant advances today. n. 增加
11.add 熟义:加
“They don't know.”he
added.vt.接着说,又说;补充说
12.address vt.①称呼(熟义:地址,写地址)
The president should be
addressed as“Mr President.”总统应称为“总统先生”。
②直接向……说③向……发表演说
She turned to address the
man on her left.她转身过去,向她左边的那人讲话。
He is going to address the
meeting in a minute.他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
It is said that our
headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向...发表演说
13.admit vt.(熟义:承认)
The servant opened the door
and admitted me(into the house).允许进入
The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.容纳
14. against (熟义:反对,违背)
The picture looks good
against the white wall.prep.衬着,迎着,靠着
15. age 熟义:n, 年龄
Worry aged him rapidly. v. 使变老
16. agree with (熟义:同意)
Your story agrees with what
I heard.与……一致
Long plane trips don't
agree with me.协调,适合
17.air (熟义:n.空气)
Don't air your troubles too
often. v. 抒发;倾诉;传播)不要经常发牢骚。
There was a comfortable air
about her room. n. 样子,神态,气氛
18. alive 熟义:adj. 活着的
The street are alive with
people. adj. 充满(活的或动的东西)
19. alone 熟义:adv. 单独地,一个人地
She alone was able to
answer the question. adv. 仅仅,只有
20. amount 熟义:n. 量
The cost amounted to $
2000. v. 达到,共计
What you have said amounts
to a refusal. 相当于
21. announce 熟义:宣布
Warm sunshine announces the
coming of spring. vt. 显示,预告
22. appreciate 熟义:v. 欣赏,感激,感谢
I appreciate that I may be
wrong. v. 意识到=realize
We appreciate the danger
ahead. v. 意识到
23. arrival 熟义:n. 到达
All stood up to welcome the
new arrival. n. 到达的人或事物
24. at all(熟义:常与not连用,构成not at all:不用谢,一点也不。)
If it is at all foggy,I shall not go out.真的,确实
This is the first time that
I have ever been abroad at all.真的,确实
25. arm (熟义:n.手臂)
Lay down your arms or we'll
fire! n.武器v.武装
26. attend (熟义:出席)
Dr.Parialal Lal attends
him.vt.&vi.看护,治疗
If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?
The nurse attended to him
day and night. v. 看护;治疗
27. arrange 熟义: v. 安排;整理
I've arranged with the
neighbours about filling the manager's job. v. 商量
28. arrest 熟义:vt. 逮捕
The new medicine arrested
the spread of the disease. vt. 停止,阻止
29. assume 熟义:vt. 假定,以为
He will assume the
directorship of the project. vt. 担任
30. absolute 熟义:adj; 完全的,绝对的
The police have absolute
proof that he was the murderer. adj. 确切的
31. accompany 熟义:vt. 陪伴,伴奏
Strong winds accompanied
the heavy rain. v.伴随
32. account for 熟义: 解释说明...的原因;占...比例
His illness accounts for
his absence. 因为
33. aggressive 熟义:adj. 好斗的,侵略的
If he wants to succeed, he
has to be aggressive. adj. 进取的
34. alike 熟义:adj/adv. 想象地;相似的
Teachers should care for
all the pupils alike. adv. 同样地
35. allergic 熟义:adj. 过敏的
I am allergic to those who
could not give help.adj. 对...十分厌恶
36. allow 熟义:v. 允许
This diet allows you one
glass of wine a day.vt.使可能
37. ample 熟义:adj. 足够的,丰裕的
That you stay abroad will
give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. 广泛的
38. aspect 熟义:n. 方面
a man with an impressive
aspect n. 面貌,外表,样子,外观
39. available adj. 熟义: adj. 可得到的,可找到的
The worthy professor is now
available.(人)有空的
40. advance 熟义: v./n 前进,推进
She asked for an advance on
her salary. n. 预付(款)
Share prices showed
significant advances today. n. 增加
41. advise 熟义: vt. 建议
Please advise us of the
arrival of the goods. vt. 通知
42. against 熟义: prep. 逆着,反对;倚,靠,碰
The picture looks nice
against the white wall. prep. 映衬
43. balance 熟义: n/v 平衡
I must check my bank
balance. n. 差额,余款
The school aims to balance
the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. v. 权衡
44.back (熟义:n.背)
Many of his friends backed
his plan.vt.支持
45. badly adv.(熟义:坏)
The boy badly wants a new
bike.adv. 迫切
46. bar 熟义:棒,条,吧间
Poor health may be a bar to
success in life. n. 障碍
47. become 熟义:v. 变得,变成
Her new hat certainly
becomes her. vt. 适于,适合
48. before conj.才;就(熟义:以前)
It was a long time before I
got to sleep again.过了很久我才再睡着。
I hadn't waited long before
he came.我没有等多久,他就来了。
49. behaviour 熟义:n. 举止,行为
The behaviour of this
computer is moderately good. n. 性能,特点
50. blank 熟义: adj. 空白的 n. 空白
The stranger returned my
greeting with a blank look. adj. 没表情的,空虚的,没兴趣的
I can't think where I've
left my umbrella; my mind's a complete blank. n.记忆中的空白,遗忘
51. blue 熟义:adj/n 蓝色
His songs always make me
feel blue.adj. 忧伤的
52. beside 熟义:prep. 在...旁边
Beside your earlier work
,this piece seems rather disappointing. prep. 与...相比
53. build 熟义:v. 建设
The athlete has a solid
build. n. 身材,体形
54. bare 熟义:adj. 裸露的
He likes to bare his
heart/soul with his close friends. vt. 向某人袒露心声
55. bear 熟义:vt. 忍受,容忍
He was badly wounded in the
war and still bears the scars. v. 显示,带有
56. bitter 熟义: adj. 苦的,痛苦的
Why was she so bitter
against Mr. Smith? adj. 强烈的(...如此强烈反对...)
57. blanket 熟义: n. 毯子
The whole village was
blanketed with heavy snow. vt.以厚层覆(译:... 覆盖着厚厚的雪)
58. break down[熟义:(机器等)坏了]
All our plans broke down.(计划)失败,坚持不下去。
59. bring (熟义:带来)
The cries brought the
neighbours running.v.引起
60. build (熟义:v.修建)
The football player has a
solid build.n.身材,体型
61. build up 熟义: 建立,增强...体质
The noise is building up
until she could not stand it. 增高,加强 62. burst 熟义:v. 使爆炸,破裂
The storm burst and we all
got wet. v.突然爆发
63. bond 熟义:v. 使牢固结合 adj. 一定会
I don't like being
desk-bound all day. adj. 受...约束
Mothers who are depressed
sometimes fail to bond with their children. v. 发展或建立信赖和亲切关系
64.burning 熟义:adj. 炽热的
She is burning to tell you
the news. adj.感情等强烈的
65. can(熟义:能)
Mother cans fruit.n.罐头vt.做成罐头
66. capital 熟义: n. 首都,首府;资本
Our capital task at the
moment is to persuade her to calm down. adj. 极严重的,根本的
67.cause ( 熟义:n.起因,v.引起)
The UN has done a lot for
the cause of world peace.联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。
We are struggling for
revolutionary cause. n.事业
68. celebrate 熟义: vt. 庆祝
He celebrated her for her
courage. vt. 称颂,赞扬
69.chance (熟义:机会)
There is a chance that I
will see him.n.可能性
We chanced to be out when
she called.v.碰巧
70. check 熟义:vt. 检查
We should check the spread
of the disease. vt. 阻止,制止
71. choice 熟义:n. 选择
Some of his remarks are
really choice. adj. 斟酌得当的
72. civil 熟义:adj. 公民的,国内的
He is a civil person. adj. 有礼貌的,彬彬有礼的
73. class 熟义:n. 班级
It is no doubt that the
professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. n. 阶级,阶层,等级
74. climate 熟义:n. 气候
The cultural climate here
is somehow a little upsetting. n. 风气;思潮;倾向
cloudy 熟义:adj. 阴天的,多云的
Who did it still remains
cloudy. adj. 不明朗的,不清晰的
75. coach 熟义:n. 教练
She coached me in English.
v. 辅导,指导
76. command 熟义: v. 命令,指挥
His bravery commanded our
respect.v. 博得,赢得
77. contain 熟义: v. 含有,包含;克制
The man was later contained
by the police. v. 制服
He is too excited to
contain his laughter. vt. 抑制
78. count 熟义:n/v 计算,数
There are 10 people in the
classroom counting two teachers. vt. 包括
It is not how much you read
but what you read that counts. vt. 重要,有价值
She was counted among the
greatest dancers. vt. 视为,以为
79. couple 熟义:n. 一对,一双;一对夫妇或情侣
The dining car was coupled
onto the last coach. v. 连接,联合 (餐车与最后一节车相连)
80. come back①重新流行②顶嘴③回想起来(熟义:回来)
Do you think long dresses
will ever come back?你认为长裙子还会再流行吗?
He came back at her with a
nasty remark.他以恶毒的语言回击她。
It's suddenly to come back
where I saw you last.突然,我想起上次我在什么地方见过你。
81. come in开始流行;上市;上台执政;承担(任务)(熟义:进来)
This style is certain to
come in this year.今年这种款式肯定流行。
If the Workers'Party comes
in at the next election a lot of industry will be state-owned.如果工人党下届上台执政,许多工业都将收为国有。
Here is the plan of attack,and this is where you come in.这是我们的攻击计划,这是你要执行的任务。
82. come on进行,进展;开始(下雨);上映,上演,举行(熟义:快过来)
How has he come on at
school this year?他今年学业进展如何?
The rain has just come on.雨刚开始下。
The next exam comes on in
early summer.下次考试将在夏初进行。
83 . come out①出版;②开花;③结果(如何)(熟义:出来)
Everything will come out
all right.一切都会好的。
84. company n.有人作伴;伙伴;客人(均为不可数)(熟义:公司)
You may know a man by the
company he keeps.你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人。
He came in company with a
group of girls.他是和一群女孩子来的。
85. concert (熟义:音乐会)
86. The various governments
decided to act in concert over this matter.各级政府决定互相配合处理此事。
The team made a concerted
effort to win the game.n.协作,一致
86. cost vt.使失去(生命、健康等)(熟义:花费;值……)
The patient's dangerous
condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless
night.病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。
87. count 熟义:数(数目)
Every minute counts.vi.重要
On the whole she counted
herself a fortunate wife.vt.认为
88. cover 熟义:v.走完(一段路),看完(多少页书);涉及;报导,覆盖
Here is £5;that should cover all your expenses.v. 够付(费用)
89. course 熟义: n. 课程,过程
The main course was a
vegetable stew. n. 一道菜(译:这道主菜是蔬菜炖肉)
90. cross 熟义: v. 跨越,横穿 n. 十字
Don't be cross with
him---after all, he meant to help. adj. 生气的
91. cut 熟义:vt 砍,割,切
His rude remarks cut me.
vt. 伤感情
92. case 熟义: n. 情况,状况
There are three cases of
fever in school. n. 病例,案例
93. casual 熟义: adj. 偶然的,随意的
He was employed as a casual
labourer. adj. 临时的
94. cater 熟义: v. 为社交活动提供饮食;承办酒席
TV must cater for many
different tastes. v. 满足需要,迎合
95. caution 熟义:n. 谨慎
The teacher cautioned him
against being late. v.告诫,提醒
96. chance 熟义:n. 机会
She chanced to be in when
he called. v. 碰巧
97.choke 熟义: v. 窒息,哽咽
I managed to choke back my
tears.v.强忍住,抑制,克制
98. charge 熟义:索价,收费;指控,控告
Mother charged Alice to
take good care of the baby. v. 赋予...责任或义务
99. challenge 熟义: v. 挑战
I challenged him to a game
of chess. v. 强烈建议干某事
100. clean 熟义:adj. 干净的
I clean forgot about it.
adv. 彻底地,完全地
101. company 熟义:n. 公司
You must know a man by the
company he keeps. n. 陪伴,做伴,伙伴
102. conduct 熟义: v. 组织,实施,指挥,引导
He conducted himself far
better than expected. v. 举止,表现
103. congratulate 熟义: v. 祝贺
I congratulated myself on
my escape. v. 为成功感到高兴或自豪,恭喜
104. consume 熟义:vt. 消耗,消费
The fire soon consumed the
old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood. vt. 烧毁, 毁灭
105. damage 熟义: v/n 损坏
He claimed $ 7000 damages
from the taxi company. n. 赔偿金
106. dash 熟义:v. 猛冲
Being badly ill, he was
dashed to hospital. vt. 急送
His mother dashed him into
going to school every day.vt. 催促
107.dawn 熟义:n 拂晓,v. 破晓,天亮[来源:学科网]
The truth began to dawn on
him. vt.开始明白
108. desert 熟义:n 沙漠
He deserted his wife and
children and went abroad. v.抛弃,离弃
We sheltered from the storm
in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
109. develop 熟义:v. 发展,开发,研制
Did you have the film
developed? v. 冲印,冲洗
develop a disease 得病
He developed a cough.他咳嗽起来了。
develop a habit 逐渐形成一个习惯
110. difficult 熟义:adj 困难的
You must get the permission
of your difficult mother before getting married.
adj. 难以取悦的,不易满足的
111.deal with①与……做生意;②与……来往③论及(熟义:处理;对付)
Do you deal with Sm ith,the butcher?你与肉商史密斯有生意往来吗?
108. dismiss 熟义:v. 解雇,开除
He just laughed and
dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic. vt. 拒绝考虑某人的意观点等[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]
112.do (熟义:做,制作)
The shoes won't do for
mountain-climbing.vi.可以,行;够了,
Practice and determination
will do wonders. v. 创造
Everything is doing well.
vi. 进展
113. down 熟义:adv. 向下,在下面
I paid $1000 down on the
car. adv.作为首付款
114.draw (熟义:画)
The football match between
the Korean team and the American team was so wonderful that it drew a lot of
people,though in the end they drew the match.
v.拉,拔出,吸引;不分胜负地结束
What moral are we to draw
from the story.v. 获得,取得,推断出
115. drive v. 驾驶
Hunger drove her steal.v. 迫使某人做不好的事
116. delicate 熟义:adj. 精巧的,微妙的,脆弱的
I admired your delicate
handling of the situation. adj. 巧妙的
117. deliver 熟义: 递送,传递,发表演说,接生
Only education can deliver
people from misery. vt. 解救,拯救,使摆脱
118. deposit 熟义:v. 把钱存入银行
He deposited the book on
the desk. vt. 放下,放置[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
119. divorce 熟义:v. 离婚
You can't divorce science
from ethical questions. v.使分离,使脱离。
以上高考英语熟词生义词汇总就是我们今天准备的内容,同学们我们的分享并没有结束,之后我们会分享更多的内容提供给大家。
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