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高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试英语试卷
2020-09-20 20:58
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1、——Here’re the photos I took on London Bridge.
—— !Keep it up and you’ll be a good
photographer.
A.Congratulations B.Good work C.By no means D.Cheer up
答案B
解析试题分析: A.Congratulations祝贺,B.Good work 做得好,C.By no means 绝不,D.Cheer
up振作起来,句意:--这是我在伦敦桥拍的照片。--拍的很好,坚持下去,你会成为一个很好的摄影师的。所以选B。
2、—Happy birthday,
Mary!
—Thank you! It’s the best present I for.
A.should have
wished B.may
have wished
C.must have wished D.could have wished
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:--玛丽,生日快乐!--谢谢,这是我能够期望的最好的礼物。 使用could have done过去能够做了,should have done过去本应该做却没有,may have done过去可能做了,must have done过去一定做了,所以选D。
3、Jeffery said
he to the get-together the next
day, but he didn’t.
A.had come B.would come C.came D.can come
答案B
解析试题分析: 句意:Jeffery说他第二天来参加聚会,但是他没有。主句是用一般过去式,从句应该是相应的过去时,从句的时间是the next day,所以用过去将来时,所以选B。
4、I was feeling
left out in the new school
Alice ,an easygoing girl from Canada ,came to stay with me.
A.if B.once C.when D.unless
答案C
解析试题分析: 句意:我感觉在新学校被遗忘了,这时爱丽丝,一个来自加拿大的随和的女孩来陪我。这里使用when引导时间状语从句,相当于at that time,所以选C。
5、You can keep all
the files and documents you
think it is convenient to get them.
A.what B.how C.where D.when
答案C
解析试题分析: 句意:你可以将所有的文件放在你认为方便获得的地方。这里使用where引导地点状语从句,相当于at the place where,所以选C.
6、I can’t believe
you got fined for speeding.I of you to be the most careful.
A.am thinking B.think C.have thought D.thought
答案D
解析试题分析:句意:我不能想象你因为超速被付款,我认为你是最小心的。根据句意是过去以为他是最仔细的,用一般过去式,所以选D。
7、As many as ten
courses are provided ,and you are free to choose suits you best.
A.whatever B.whichever C.however D.wherever
答案B
解析试题分析: 句意:多达10个课程被提供,你可以自由的选择最适合你的课程。Choose后面是宾语从句,用whichever连接,指在这10个课程中的任何一个,whatever无论什么(没有范围),however“无论怎样”,whereever”无论哪里“,所以选B。
8、—Mom ,I’m sorry
to tell you I failed maths test.
—Don’t lose heart.But,
given second chance, you are
supposed to pass.
A.the;the B.the;a C.a;a D.a;the
答案B
解析试题分析: 句意:--妈妈,很抱歉告诉你我没有通过数学考试。--别灰心,但是,如果再有一次机会,你应该能通过。第一空填the,特指双方都知道的数学考试,第二空填a,a second chance“另外一个机会”,所以选B。
9、The reform of the
Family Plan and the outcome_____ will cause will have a great influence on
young couples.
A.they B.it C.which D.what
答案B
解析试题分析: 句意:计划生育的改革和它带来的后果将会导致对年轻夫妇的很大的影响。这里的主语是The reform of the Family Plan and the outcome,outcome后面是定语从句,定语从句中缺少主语,outcome,用it代指前面的同类同物,they指代复数,which引导定语从句,但是定语从句中缺少主语和宾语,what不能引导定语从句,所以选B。
10、Old Richard, ill so long ,is losing his memory and
needs to be attended to.
A.to be B.being C.having been D.to have been
答案C
解析试题分析: 句意:病了很久,Old Richard,正在失去记忆力,需要被照顾。这里需要非谓语动词做状语,因为Old Richard,先生病很久,然后才失去记忆力,所以用现在分词的完成式做状语。选C。
11、完型填空
A noted American psychologist once remarked
that childhood is a magical period in one’s life.Indeed
it is, for during one undergoes a
step-by-step transformation not only in mental capacity, but also in physical
and verbal skills.Each step an increase in the difficulty of a
child’s conceptual and learning abilities.During the
early stages of childhood, from infancy to about five, the child learns skills including using the toilet,
bathing and dressing himself independently.At this
stage, he also learns to be very observant, curious, imaginative and creative.His ability to remember things also at this stage. He remembers details that an adult may have difficulty in remembering.Gradually , he learns elementary skills in problem-solving.At school, particular in
classes, the child is especially creative.Given
a piece of paper and some colored pencils, he draws a variety of from his surroundings as well as from
his circle.It is not surprising to see a child draw a monster to represent an
abusive father, and an angel to represent a loving and caring mother.
As he graduates to the later stages of
childhood bordering on the teenage years, the child learns the of human relations and socialization
by interacting with his peers—his friends and schoolmates. He also learns to
with new life situations, including dates and part-time work. Given a tight schedule of schoolwork, the child learns to prepare
his own schedules of work and play; the more________ and less serious ones
manage to take time out of their busy schedules of assignments, reports and
tests and examinations to go with their friends on relaxation entertainment.
【小题1】
A.adolescence B.adulthood C.childhood D.infancy
【小题2】
A.signs B.presents C.prevents D.signals
【小题3】
A.difficult B.simple C.useful D.helpful
【小题4】
A.develops B.increases C.reduces D.strengthens
【小题5】
A.music B.art C.chemistry D.biology
【小题6】
A.pictures B.buildings C.reflections D.images
【小题7】
A.family B.school C.teacher D.friend
【小题8】
A.competence B.commitment C.complexity D.competition
【小题9】
A.agree B.experiment C.withdraw D.concern
【小题10】
A.practical B.cautious C.enthusiastic D.stubborn
答案
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】A
解析试题分析:文章介绍了一个著名的心理学家的论点,儿童时期,孩子们经历了人生中重要的转变,有心理上的,也有身体上的。
【小题1】考查名词:A.adolescence 年轻人,B.adulthood成年人,C.childhood童年,D.infancy婴儿,根据上文:A noted American psychologist
once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one’s life.可知儿童时代经历了一步一步的转变,选C
【小题2】考查名词:A.signs标志,B.presents 呈现,,C.prevents防止,D.signals发信号,表示,每一步都表示概念的,学习的能力困难的增加,选D
【小题3】考查形容词:A.difficult困难的,B.simple简单的,C.useful有用的,D.helpful有帮助的,从下文的:including using the toilet,
bathing and dressing himself independently.可知这些是简单的技能,选B
【小题4】考查动词:A.develops发展,B.increases 增加,C.reduces减少,D.strengthens加强,他记忆的能力也在这个阶段发展了。选A
【小题5】考查名词:A.music 音乐,B.art艺术,C.chemistry化学,D.biology生物,尤其在艺术课上,孩子们特别有创造力,选B
【小题6】考查名词:A.pictures图画,B.buildings建筑,C.reflections反思,D.images形象,有一张纸几只彩色笔,孩子们可以画出各种各样来自周围的形象。选D
【小题7】考查名词:A.family家庭,B.school学校,C.teacher老师,D.friend朋友,从下文:It is not surprising to see a
child draw a monster to represent an abusive father, and an angel to represent
a loving and caring mother.可知孩子们会画出来自家庭的形象,选A
【小题8】考查名词:A.competence能力,B.commitment承诺,C.complexity复杂,D.competition竞争,通过和朋友同学的互动,这个孩子会了解人类关系和社交关系的复杂性。选C
【小题9】考查动词:A.agree同意,B.experiment实验,C.withdraw撤回,D.concern关心,他也学会用新的生活环境做实验。选B
【小题10】考查形容词:A.practical实用的,B.cautious谨慎的,C.enthusiastic 热情的,D.stubborn固执的,从less serious ones可知孩子们有更实用的,不是很严格的作息时间,选A
12、阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上(请注意76至79四个小题后面的词数要求)。
[1]A program in the United States brings
scientists and engineers into elementary schools to teach teachers more about
how to teach science.
[2]Dave Weiss is a retired engineer.One day each week he volunteers at Georgian Forest Elementary School
in Silver Spring, Maryland, near Washington.He works
with teacher Fred Tenyke on science projects for ten years and gets as much
pleasure from helping the teachers as he does helping the students.
[3]Student Jada Lockwood says she enjoys Mr.Weiss' visits to her classroom.She likes the
drawings he uses to explain scientific ideas.
[4]The American Association for the
Advancement of Science sponsors the Senior Scientists and Engineers program.Dave Weiss has been a volunteer in that program for many years.The scientists and engineers help teachers in elementary schools
improve their skills.
[5]Mr.Weiss says he
and the other volunteers help teachers by providing hands-on knowledge.He notes that science is an area in which many elementary school
teachers have _________experience.In elementary school, for the most part, a regular classroom teacher
is responsible for teaching science, along with reading and math, and if they
don't have a strong science background, just by nature, they're going to tend
to underrepresent science in the curriculum.
[6]American fifteen-year-olds scored about
average in science among countries that took part in testing by the OECD in
2009.The OECD is the Organization for Economic Cooperation
and Development.
[7]Dave Weiss says he is concerned about
such results, but hopeful for the future for American students learning science.Fred Tenkye thinks volunteers like Dave Weiss are helping students
do that."And if you can develop a passion for
science, then eventually the grades and the test scores, then that will follow
and increase, too." he said.
【小题1】How does Dave
Weiss feel when he stays with students?(no more than 10
words)
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】What do the
students think of Dave Weiss’s teaching?(no more than 6
words)
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】Fill in the
blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.(1 word)
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】What should
the students do when they are learning science? (no
more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What’s the
main idea of this passage? (no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
答案
【小题1】He gets much
pleasure./He is happy / pleased.
【小题2】They enjoy /
like his ways of teaching.
【小题3】limited /weak
/poor
【小题4】They should
develop/show/have an interest in science./They should develop a passion for
science.
【小题5】Scientists and
engineers help elementary school teachers in science teaching.
解析试题分析: 美国的一个方案将科学家和工程师带入小学,以指导老师们如何教科学课。
【小题1】细节题:从第二段的句子:He
works with teacher Fred Tenyke on science projects for ten years and gets as
much pleasure from helping the teachers as he does helping the students.可知Dave Weiss和学生在一起的时候,得到很多快乐:He gets much
pleasure./He is happy / pleased.
【小题2】细节题:从第三段的句子:Student
Jada Lockwood says she enjoys Mr.Weiss' visits to her
classroom.She likes the drawings he uses to explain
scientific ideas.可知学生喜欢他的教学方法, They enjoy / like his
ways of teaching.
【小题3】填词题:从第五段的句子:if
they don't have a strong science background,可知很多老师在科学 教学方面的经验有限/很差:limited /weak /poor
【小题4】细节题:从第七段的句子:"And
if you can develop a pas sion for science, then eventually the grades and the
test scores, then that will follow and increase, too."
he said.可知学生在学习科学的时候应该培养对科学的兴趣或热情。They should
develop/show/have an interest in science./They should develop a passion for
science.
【小题5】主旨题:从第一段的句子:A
program in the United States brings scientists and engineers into elementary
schools to teach teachers more about how to teach science.可知这篇文章讲的是美国的一个方案将科学家和工程师带入小学,以指导老师们如何教科学课。Scientists and engineers help elementary school teachers in science
teaching.
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