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精选浙江杭州高级中学一年级英语真题

2020-09-16 19:48

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1— Thank you for your wonderful meal.      —______.

 

ANo, it was just so-so      BThe same to you

CNo, that’s all right   DIt’s my pleasure

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:---谢谢你丰盛的晚餐。---这是我的荣幸。A.不行,一般吧; B.你也一样;C.不,没关系;D.这是我的荣幸。由句意可知对感谢的回答应该选D

 

 

2—Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.

Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.

 

Aturned out      Bturned on

Cturned over     Dturned up

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:---你的母亲变得越来越健忘。 ---是的。上周日她一整天寻找她的手机,但结果第二天它出现在她的大衣口袋里。A. turned out 结果是,关掉;  B. turned on打开,接通; C. turned over翻身,反复考虑;D. turned up出现,被找到,由句意可知选D

 

 

3---I have finished my homework.    

---___________.Let’s go to play tennis.

 

ASo have I  BI have so

CSo did I    DSo you do

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:---我已经完成我的作业。---我也是.让我们去打网球。 so + 助动词/情态动词/be(与前面的一致) + 主语,表示某人也一样。由于前面有助动词have,所以后面也用have,由句意可知选A。另外,So you/I do.的意思是你就是这样做的。常表示对前面情况的肯定。如:---I often get up early. ---So you do. And so do I. 我经常早起,你的确是起得早,我也是。

 

 

4I lived with my brother this winter and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ________ save most of my salary.

 

Acould       Bwould

Cwas able to     Dshould

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:今年冬天,我住在我弟弟家,没有必要支付租金。所以我能够省了我的大部分工资。

be able to 表示可以,能够做,用过去式形式表示经过努力得以做某事;would是将来;might程度轻;should是应该的意思,不符合原句要表达的意思。由句意可知选C

 

 

5She ________ her clothes down on the ground.

 

Alied   Blay

Claid   Dlain

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:她把她的衣服放在地上。A. lie 躺,说谎;B. lay放置;是lie的过去式;C. laid lay的过去式;D. lainlie的过去分词;由句意可知选C

 

 

6---Do you think I should fly directly to Australia or break my journey in Hong Kong?

---__________ spend a few days in Hong Kong.

 

AYou would rather   BIt would be better to

CI’d prefer to     DIt would better

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:---你认为我该直接飞到澳大利亚还是在香港停留?---在香港呆上几天比较好。排除D,而would后接动词原型;再排除C,因为人称不一致;而A的语气没B好,句型:It be +adj +to do sth干某事……,it是形式主语,由句意可知选B

 

 

7I’m going to have my bad tooth ________ out tomorrow.

 

Ato pull      Bpull

Cpulling     Dpulled

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:我明天要去拔出我的坏牙。考查have sth done直译是使某事被做,意译让某人做某事have sb do/doing意思是让某人做某事/一直做。由句意可知选D

 

 

8She has been looking forward ___________ to Shanghai for a long time.

 

Ato come   Bof coming

Cto coming       Dcame

答案C

 

解析试题分析:句意:她一直期待来上海很长时间了。looking forward to doing sth期待着做某事,由句意可知选C

 

 

9My new pen __________.Who __________ have taken it?

 

Ahas been disappeared; can   Bhas disappeared; could

Cis missing; should   Dhas been lost; may

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:我的新钢笔没了。会是谁拿走了呢?一看题目就知道是“我的笔没了,谁拿走了呢?”,采用排除法,disappear是不及物动词,没有被动,排除A;第二空问谁拿走了应该是对过去事情的推测,因此D排除;should have done 的意思是应该做而没有做,不符合句意;could have done用于否定和疑问句中,表示有可能做;由句意可知选B

 

 

10The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.

 

Ain need of Bin search of

Cwith the help of      Din memory of

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:为了纪念一个名叫 James Gates的人,这个公司被命名为Gates HallA. in need of需要;B. in search of 搜寻;C. with the help of ……的帮助下;D. in memory of为了纪念,由句意可知选D

 

 

11The other day he ______ a dollar bill in the suit he was sending to the cleaner’s.

 

Acame to   Bcame across

Ccame into Dcame through

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:几天前The other day he came across a dollar bill in the suit he was sending to the cleaner’s.

几几他在他正要送去干洗店的西装里偶然看到一张一美元的纸币。A. came to达到;B. came across偶然遇到;C. came into进来,得到;D. came through经历,收到。由句意可知选B

 

 

12I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ______ she had come.

 

Aof which  Bfrom where

Cin which   Dfrom which

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:在黑暗中我看见一个女人朝我跑过来,我还没有来得及认出她是谁,她已经从跑来的方向又跑回去了。这里短语come from中的from被提到了关系词前。which代替先行词direction 放在介词from之后,from which 相当于where。介词+定语从句的关系代词中的介词选择主要是看从句谓语动词和从句的关系词是怎样搭配的,多数是固定搭配。Eg. The farm where the girl lived is large.这里的连接词where可以换成at which,因为liveat搭配,也就是说the girl lived at the farm。由句意可知选D

 

 

13Mr. White didn’t understand __________ made his wife so upset this morning.

 

Awhat was it      Bwhy was it that

Cwhy it was that       Dwhat it was that

答案D

 

解析试题分析:句意:怀特先生不明白是什么使他妻子今天早上心神不安。Whatisit that made his wife so upset this morning? 这是强调句的特殊疑问句形式,强调句子的主语。然后把这个强调句子拿来做understand的宾语,应该用陈述语序。故正确答案为D

 

 

14Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.

 

Ato enter   Bentering

Cto enter in       Dentering in

答案A

 

解析试题分析:句意:由于缺乏照明设施,天黑后访问者不允许进入公园。首先, permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事,被动语态,sb be permitted to do sth某人被允许做某事。其次,enter是及物动词。enter + 地点即表示进入完全没必要加介词in。由句意可知选A

 

 

15Nowadays ______ Internet is becoming increasingly popular and ______ new high speed broadband network was recently started.

 

Aa; the       Bthe; a

Ca; a   Dthe; the

答案B

 

解析试题分析:句意:如今互联网变得越来越受欢迎和一条新高速宽带网络最近开始运营。第一空特指双方都知道的事,第二空则是泛指,由句意可知选B

 

16、完形填空

 

  Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big     , and a lot of houses down below Anna’s were washed away. Anna’s house was     enough to escape the flood, so when the water had           and the other houses were       there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(), her house was just all right.

Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children,      Anna took in one of the families that had lost     in the flood and she     her home with them until it was     for them to rebuild their house.

  Anna’s friends were     when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give     so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to     .

Well,” Anna       her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very       , because her husband had been killed in the       and she had a lot of children,      I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to     only one present to all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a        who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our       ,’ she said to her children.

   The children were     and happy to get such a present. They     the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. And I was that Christmas present.”

 

1    

Aearthquake     Baccident   Cflood Dfire

2    

Abelow      Bhigh  Cbig    Dsmall

3    

Areduced   Bcome Cappeared Ddisappeared

4    

Arising Bflowing    Cfalling      Dstanding

5    

Aso     Bbut   Cfor    Dsince

6    

Anothing   Beverything      Canything  Dsomething

7    

Agave Bfound       Cshared     Dbuilt

8    

Apossible   Bnecessary Cimportant Dobvious

9    

Aworried    Bdisappointed   Cpuzzled   Dsatisfied

10  

Athem Bherself     Chim   Dus

11  

Asupport    Bsupply      Cgrow Deducate

12  

Aexplained to    Basked for  Ctalked with      Dturned up

13  

Asad   Bpoor Crich   Dhappy

14  

Awar   Bstorm       Crain   Dflood

15  

Abecause   Bas     Cwhich      Dthat

16  

Aget   Bsend Cbuy   Dmake

17  

Aboy   Bgirl    Cstudent    Dteacher

18  

Achild Bdaughter  Csister Dpresent

19  

Aangry       Bexcited     Clovely       Dsorry

20  

Adisliked    Bgained     Cwelcomed       Dled

答案

1C

2B

3D

4D

5B

6B

7C

8A

9C

10B

11A

12A

13B

14A

15B

16D

17B

18D

19B

20C

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