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雅思考试换题季: Part 2+3 人物类的话题怎么说

2020-02-26 11:10

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  雅思口语part2和part3首先就目前已经确定的话题情况来看,本季Part 2换题的比重还是比较大的有50%左右,物品和事件经验类题目依旧是主力,并且出现了很多老题回库的情况例如toy / gift / good shopping experience等等。


  地点类这次的题目更新较多,而且有一些比较难的话题例如colourful place等等,之后也会和大家进行分享。不过和Part 1一样,大家也依旧注意新题老题出现的比例都是一样的喔。


  除此之外,不管怎么变化,依旧还是抓住每种题目的特征和拓展办法来进行适当改编和套题哦。(注意合理成立,符合题目要求,切记生搬硬套死记硬背哦)


  回顾:Part 2话题回答注意事项


  Part 2的部分最重要的依旧是持续语流输出的能力以便展示流利度(Fluency),因此还是建议大家尽量在练习的时候讲满2分钟。


  如果考官把你叫停但是你想说的还没有说完是没关系的,所以也不需要因为着急说完,语速飞快导致出现不必要的失误。


  同时因为是比较长的连续语言输出,所以大家也要注意要有自然的停顿和语调的变化,以免显得不自然或者机械。


  另外话题本身的四个提示点不一定需要完全照跟,只是还是建议大家这么做,以便有更好的逻辑顺序(只需要紧跟大标题即可,以免跑题以及讲错时态)。


  Part 2人物类题目的思路和准备方向


  照旧和各位同学回顾一下人物类的题目的要点,即尝试和这个人物建立起某种关联。


  例如你对这个人有什么感受,ta对你有什么影响(尤其是这个,因为ta的影响你也会去留意或者做什么事情),有什么优点你特别敬佩,有什么缺点但是你觉得不影响整个人的总体评价等等。


  再此基础上再搭配我一直强调的添加细节和同类对比的基本原则就可以了,例如讲讲这个人和其他类似的人有什么区别,这样基本就完全足够应付大多数话题了。


  接下来我们来看看本期的例题:


  (照例给大家ideas的关键词,一定要自己尝试多去练习组织哦)


  例题一


  Describe a person who often travels by plane


  然后按照题目四个提示点,可以参考的内容如下:


  1. Who he or she is


  - my uncle


  - has been working for a multinational corporation … more than 10 years … as a senior manager.


  2. Where he or she goes


  - has to travel among the first-tier cities of the country… e.g. Beijing, Shanghai (举例)… needs to talk to the project managers in different cities for the progress on behalf of the top management… (细节)


  - usually takes a flight for business trip at least 7 or 8 times a month…much more frequent than ordinary people … (对比)


  3. Why he or she travels by plane


  - a long distance between the cities … will be more efficient for him…as long as there’s no delay for the flight…


  - e.g. if it only takes 1 hour for flying … never takes a high-speed train (need to travel for roughly 3 – 4 hours) … (举例)


  4. And explain how he or she feels about it


  - quite exhausted because he needs to spend much time on flying between cities … so that he could have little time to stay with families… still tries to achieve work life balance … e.g. as long as he is at home… hangs out with his children to the amusement park or for the movies … (举例)


  - a role model for me … not as busy as him … wouldn't care too much about the time I spend with the families… (对我的影响)


  - as a frequent flyer… much experience about flying … e.g. how to book a cheaper ticket… which airline provides a better service (举例)… share many travel tips with me … useful for me as I usually have limited budget for travelling(对我的影响)


  例题二


  Describe a female leader you would like to meet


  这题已经有很多同学来问我,是上一季度的人物类题目中有一个“外语说的好的人”,事件类题目中我们有分享过一个“准备演讲比赛”的例子。我们稍微进行一点改编其实就还是可以合理的套用到这个话题上面来。重点在于这个leader不一定要是领袖类型的,平时生活中的team leader之类的也可以,这样的话就可以有效的减少话题的难度了。


  然后按照题目四个提示点,可以参考的内容如下


  1. Who she is


  - an English teacher


  - the leader of the faculty of foreign languages in the university of my friend’s


  - … also the team leader for team of their English language speech contest…


  2. What she does


  - conducting classes… e.g. not only English grammar and literature … but also academic writing and oral English… (举例)


  - be responsible for the training session of English speech contest … leads the team to participate the national contest every year…


  3. What she is like


  - young but experienced… used to study and live for many years in English-speaking countries (such as the UK and Australia…)… makes her perfect for this job … (解释说明)


  - super easy-going… doesn't feel like a leader … have a coffee chat with her students frequently… (解释说明)


  4. And explain why you would like to meet her (这里可以说说她可能对于我的帮助是想见的原因)


  - she is not a teaching staff in my university… have been looking forward to meeting her… ask for the tips to improve my English proficiency…


  - my friend told me … usually has a creative and funny atmosphere in the class … e.g. many class activities and requires the students to do more discussion (具体化举例)… different with the teachers in my university … e.g. boring classes make me feel sleepy … (对比) … advocate this kind of teaching style in the faculty…


  - a great leader as well as a mentor for the team of speech contest … help the students to overcome the fear of speaking in front of the crowd… would be exactly what I need …


  Part 3例题分析


  注意Part3要做到多说的话,就是具体化细节化的描述内容,这点也刚好符合官方对于be able to justify your answer的要求哦。


  例题一


  How is working at the airport different from working on in other places?


  具体化的描述内容其实不难说


  参考思路如下:


  立场: different working hours…


  Airport:


  - might not be able to get off work on time … e.g. if the flight has been delayed … the ground service staffs need to be on duty until maybe 2am or ever later…


  - for the airports which run 24/7… staffs have to take the night shift… different daily routine with other people …


  Other places:


  - most of them just work from 9 to 5… as long as they don't have to work overtime…


  小总结:


  working in the airports could be more stressful and exhausted…


  例题二


  Do you think there is equality in the workplace for men and women nowadays?


  这个题目的范畴有点大所以我们还是尽量具体化一些以便更好的展开。


  参考思路如下:


  立场: not a complete equality … but the situation is improving…


  Current problem:


  there’s still a glass ceiling which could be difficult for some females to break through … not many job offers for them … e.g. can’ get the position of top management … are regarded that it would be quite challenging for them to balance work and family…


  Ongoing changes:


  have more and more participation … e.g. more female national leaders in different countries and business giants… males also realise that they should also shoulder the family issues with their wives… females can put more effort on their jobs … push the company to maintain the equality for the workplace…

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